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Hansberry’s triumph ‘A Raisin in the Sun’ winningly revived at Arena Stage

Lesbian-penned classic is Chicago-set African-American classic

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Arena Raisin, gay news, Washington Blade

Dawn Ursula, left, as Ruth Younger and Will Cobbs as Walter in ā€˜A Raisin in the Sunā€™ at Arena Stage. (Photo courtesy C. Stanley Photography)

ā€˜A Raisin in the Sunā€™Ā 
 
Through May 7
 
Arena Stage
 
1101 Sixth St., S.W.
 
$40-111
 
202-488-3300

ā€œA Raisin in the Sunā€ is a family drama thatā€™s both intimate and epic. Set solely in a cramped tenement apartment on Chicagoā€™s Southside, playwright Lorraine Hansberryā€™s groundbreaking 1959 work explores the struggles of the African-American Younger family as they bump up against racism, classicism and conflicting ambitions.

After presenting definitive works by playwrights Lillian Hellman and Joan Didion, Arena Stage is now nearing the close of its season with Hansberryā€™s classic.Ā  Staged in the round by Tazewell Thompson, whoā€™s internationally known for directing both theater and opera, the production crackles with compelling performances, particularly New York actress Lizan Mitchell who plays Lena Younger, the aging family matriarch. Sheā€™s not the lumbering Lena found in many interpretations but rather a feisty, slender woman, filled with humor and concern. Her phenomenal portrayal embodies the characterā€™s southern sharecropper roots along with her more modern city experience.

The play opens almost like any other Younger morning with family members readying for school and work, and jockeying to be the next to get into the hall bathroom they share with neighbors. But this day is different because thereā€™s talk of a big check expected in the post. Through death, Mr. Younger, a lifelong laborer, has offered his family opportunity. As the story unfolds, dreams that hopefully wonā€™t be deferred are revealed: new home, new business and medical school.

Restless and angry, Lenaā€™s son Walter Lee (Will Cobbs) wants to use the money to buy a liquor store. At 35, heā€™s tired of chauffeuring businessmen and wants to become one himself. His affected but charming sister Beneatha (the delightful Joy Jones) expects some of the money to go toward her medical school tuition. But Lena and Walter Leeā€™s wife Ruth (played as tired but cheerful by local actor Dawn Ursula) wouldnā€™t mind a nice little house where Ruthā€™s young son Travis (Jeremiah Hasty) would have a bedroom.

The Youngerā€™s shabby two-bedroom apartment is a character in itself. Designer Donald Eastman does his best to create a cramped space defined by heavy worn furniture in Arenaā€™s cavernous Fichlander Stage. Lena and Walter Sr. took the flat early in their marriage with the idea of staying for one year, but life took hold, time passed and they never left. Itā€™s a rat trap says Ruth, but Lenaā€™s relationship with her home is more complicated. For her, itā€™s a safe, memory-filled haven where she is called mama and her word is law. Itā€™s where suitors call for her daughter Beneatha whoā€™s currently juggling George Murchison (Keith L. Royal Smith), an assimilated bougie college student, and Asagai (Bueka Uwemedimo), a far-thinking Nigerian intellectual. And itā€™s where Walter Leeā€™s pal Bobo (Mack Leamon) and the rare white visitor Mr. Linder (Thomas Adrian Simpson) come separately to deliver bad news.

The mood is further set with Fabian Obispoā€™s original jazz music, and Harry Nadalā€™s costumes: Georgeā€™s white bucks, Walter Leeā€™s cool jacket and Beneathaā€™s slim skirts.

After seeing ā€œA Raisin in the Sunā€ on Broadway, famed gay African American-writer James Baldwin was impressed by his pal Hansberryā€™s effort: “Never before, in the entire history of the American theater, had so much of the truth of black people’s lives been seen on the stage.” Others took note too. At 29, Hansberry was the first black playwright and the youngest American to win a New York Critics’ Circle award.

But it wasnā€™t until long after her tragically premature death from cancer at 34 that the groundbreaking playwright was revealed to be gay. In various letters she wrote to the Ladder, the first subscription-based lesbian publication in the United States, she touched on the interconnected struggles of women, lesbians and African Americans, and describes herself as a “heterosexually married lesbian.ā€

Arenaā€™s production plumbs both the well-made, sometimes-sentimental playā€™s crowd-pleasing aspects ā€” mostly relatable family and generational squabbles ā€” and the sting of its equally relevant and searing contemporary social issues. But on exiting the theater into the night, mostly youā€™ll remember mama.

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Theater

Jessica Phillips shines in ā€˜Penelope,ā€™ a ā€˜pandemic parableā€™

Alex Bechtel was inspired to write about loneliness, waiting, separation

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Jessica Phillips in ā€˜Penelopeā€™ at Signature Theatre. (Photo by Daniel Rader)

ā€˜Penelopeā€™
Thorough April 28
Signature Theatre, the Ark
4200 Campbell Ave, ArlingtonĀ 
$40-$99
Sigtheatre.org

In the new musical ā€œPenelope,ā€ Broadwayā€™s Jessica Phillips gives an unforgettable take on the title role torn from the pages of Homerā€™s ā€œOdysseyā€ ā€” more or less. Fortified by bourbon and backed by a Greek chorus of musicians, the character uncharacteristically steps out from the background to share her story surrounding two decades waiting on the island kingdom of Ithica for the return of her absent husband Odysseus.Ā 

Sometimes described as a ā€œpandemic parable,ā€ the 70-minute work is based on composer/playwright Alex Bechtelā€™s personal experience. While separated from his partner during COVID, he was inspired to write about loneliness, waiting, and separation, a subject Phillips was eager to tackle. 

An accomplished Broadway actor and mother of two, Phillips, 52, is best known for memorable turns in ā€œDear Evan Hansen,ā€ ā€œThe Scarlet Pimpernel,ā€ ā€œNext to Normal,ā€ and ā€œPriscilla Queen of the Desert.ā€ 

Two years ago, she made news for coming out as queer after having long been identified as straight. Parts of the theater scene were caught a bit off guard, but only momentarily. Now, she lives in New York with her partner Chelsea Nachman, a theatrical publicist.ā€œWe share the same professional community but in very different roles. I think that makes life easier for us.ā€ 

Currently enjoying an extended run at Signature in Arlington where the trees are in bloom, she spares time for a phone interview, starting off withā€œPerfect timing. Iā€™ve just finished the last song on Beyonceā€™s ā€˜Cowboy Carter.ā€™ Letā€™s talk.ā€

WASHINGTON BLADE: Increasingly, I hear artists report having been deeply changed by the pandemic. Did that have anything to do with your coming out in 2022?

PHILLIPS: Definitely. During the pandemic, those of us in the arts were in deep crisis, because our industry had collapsed in almost every way. At the same time, that space allowed us to be contemplative about where we were. For me, that period of time gave me the space to both come to terms with and confront those fears about saying who I was, out loud and publicly. 

BLADE: Did you have professional concerns?

PHILLIPS: Oh yeah, I was specifically worried about perception. Not so much about being queer but more what it meant to have come out relatively late in life. I had some fear around whether people would take me less seriously. 

At the same time, I was nervous about being fully transparent and worried about my privacy and being vulnerable. Like other women I knew, I was more comfortable dealing with traditional societal expectations in America. I grew up with those cultural expectations and thought of myself in those terms for a long time. 

BLADE: What changed? 

PHILLIPS: Whatā€™s been so freeing for me, I can confront how I took on those expectations and say Iā€™m not going to let those determine how I live my life. I get to decide.

BLADE: Thereā€™s a lot of wonderful storytelling in ā€œPenelope.ā€ Whatā€™s been your way into that? 

PHILLIPS: My way of moving through the show is allowing this character to experience all five stages of grief. Humor, slapstick comedy, bargaining, denial. And ultimately acceptance and deep grief. 

When an audience is alive and invested, itā€™s palpable and elevates the storytelling. When an audience is having a thinking rather feeling experience that changes the tone of my storytelling and not in a bad way. 

Itā€™s interesting how much theyā€™re a part of everything. Itā€™s really intimate. The audience is just six feet away. Itā€™s a unique experience and weā€™re on this ride together. And I find this to be a really beautiful and satisfying experience that Iā€™ve not had before.

BLADE: After Signature, whatā€™s next for ā€œPenelopeā€? 

PHILLIPS: Thatā€™s the million-dollar question. Hopefully weā€™ll take it forward to New York or tour it, but that requires willingness and money. I do think thereā€™s a broad audience for this. Itā€™s beautiful, unique, artistic, really emotional, and at the same time possesses an intellectual quality thatā€™s missing from a lot of commercial theater these days.

BLADE: And whatā€™s next for theater?

Phillips: I think one good thing that came out of the pandemic is that people like Alex Bechtel had an opportunity to create. In the next decade weā€™re going to see the results of that. I think we have some extraordinary things to look forward to. If a work like ā€œPenelopeā€ is any indication, weā€™re all in for something really good. 

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Theater

ā€˜Nancy,ā€™ soaked in ā€˜80s nostalgia, is ā€˜queer AFā€™

Mosaic production led by out director Ken-Matt Martin

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Ken-Matt Martin (Photo courtesy Martin)

ā€˜Nancyā€™Ā 
Through April 21
Mosaic Theater Company at Atlas Performing Arts Center
1333 H St., N.E.
$53-$70
Mosaictheater.org

Set in 1985, smack dab in the middle of the Reagan years, Rhiana Yazzieā€™s ā€œNancyā€ is totally soaked in nostalgia: shoulder pads, high hair, Van Halen, etc. For some theatergoers, it jogs the memory and for others serves as an introduction to an alien era.

Out director Ken-Matt Martin describes the production (now at Mosaic Theater) as ā€œqueer AF.ā€ He continues, ā€œBut thatā€™s true with everything I touch. My aesthetics and interests are unapologetically queer. When you first walk into theater, you see a big ass picture of Nancyā€™s face. The whole play is kind of set on her face.ā€

Martin, who puts his age as ā€œsomewhere over 30,ā€ gives a brief rundown via telephone: ā€œā€˜Nancyā€™ places two women on parallel tracks and we get to watch them on a collision course. Esmeralda [Anaseini Katoa], a Navajo mother and advocate determined to improve the condition of her family and reservation. Her story is juxtaposed to that of Nancy Reagan [Lynn Hawley] whoā€™s busy at the White House consulting with society astrologer Joan Quigley to help guide Reagan [Michael Kevin Darnall] and his administration. The womenā€™s worlds come together over Nancyā€™s direct ancestral connection to Pocahontas.ā€ 

The busy storyline also includes a moment surrounding Rock Hudsonā€™s final days, a moment when well-coiffed, clothes-crazy Nancy was presented with the opportunity to make a difference but chose not to. 

ā€œAnd the work doesnā€™t let Nancy off the hook,ā€ adds Martin. ā€œItā€™s a full meal of a play.ā€

Produced in partnership with New Native Theatre based in the Twin Cities, Mosaicā€™s epic offering, a very D.C. play about ancestry and ambition, almost looks at Ron and Nancy as cartoon characters but isnā€™t without empathy.  

Martin and Yazzie both love satire and absurdity; they enjoy comedy and things that are funny until theyā€™re not. So, the evening shifts in tone as it moves into more serious areas, particularly an exploration of how the ā€˜80s and Reaganā€™s failed trickle-down agenda set the stage for many of todayā€™s problems.  

The directorā€™s way into theater was as a child actor. After successfully begging his mother to drive him from their native Little Rock, Ark., to a regional Atlanta audition, he booked an appearance on Nickelodeon’s landmark series ā€œAll Thatā€ and snagged an agent in the process. He continued to act for a time before becoming interested in other facets of showbiz. 

After graduating with an MFA in directing from Brown University/Trinity Repertory Company, Martin embarked on a terrifically busy schedule. In addition to freelance directing, he has helmed and helms various prestigious companies as artistic director and managing producer (Pyramid Theatre Company in Des Moines, IA, Victory Gardens Theater in Chicago, and was recently appointed Interim Artistic Director of Baltimore Center Stage and Arkansas Repertory Theatre.)

Currently an itinerant professional (Martin gave up his place in Chicago and hops from job to job where they house him), he says, ā€œIt can get a little old, but overall, not bad at all.ā€ 

Next up, Martin is directing Olney Theatreā€™s production ā€œLong Way Down,ā€ the adaptation of a Young Adult novel by DMV native Jason Reynolds. ā€œItā€™s a big regional tryout that after a limited engagement in Olney leaves for the Apollo Theatre in New York. Iā€™m excited.ā€ 

Martin is at home with plays that are tricky to stage, making him a good fit for ā€œNancyā€ with its multiple locations, scope, and scale. Heā€™s enjoyed the challenge of the workā€™s collapsing time lines and the playwrightā€™s tough, complicated, smart, and fast-moving language. 

ā€œPerhaps most importantly,ā€ he adds. ā€œRhiana has entrusted me with the opportunity to tell this very unique story, a story that can resonate with Native people and Native audiences. This part is very new to me as a director.ā€

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Theater

Talented pair of local queer actors tackles ā€˜Little Shop of Horrorsā€™

Fordā€™s production features terrific score

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Chani Wereley (Audrey) and Derrick D. Truby Jr. (Seymour) in the 2024 Fordā€™s Theatre production of Little Shop of Horrors. (Photo by Scott Suchman)

ā€˜Little Shop of Horrorsā€™Ā 
Through May 18
Fordā€™s Theatre
511 10th St., N.W.
$33-$95
Fords.orgĀ 

Ever since premiering off-Broadway in 1982, ā€œLittle Shop of Horrorsā€ has drawn a devoted following of avid audiences as well as performers eager to act in the show. Now playing at Fordā€™s Theatre, the doo-wop, dark comedy features a terrific cast including a wildly talented pair of local queer actors whoā€™ve longed to appear in the show since they were kids. 

Set in the urban 1960s, Alan Menken and Howard Ashmanā€™s hit show with a terrific score follows the wacky rise of Seymour, a nebbishy florist in a Skid Row shop who changes his fortunes by unintentionally marketing an exotic, human eating plant.  

Chani Wereley, 28, who plays Seymourā€™s love interest Audrey, a hyper femme downtowner with an edge, has had her on eye the role for years. Wereley says, ā€œAudreyā€™s been around the block more than once, but I approach her as a person who moves through the world with love and hope.ā€

The queer D.C. native adds, ā€œOn long trips to visit family in Canada or Florida, the first thing weā€™d do is pop a ā€˜Little Shop of Horrorsā€™ video [film version] into the carā€™s VHS player. Iā€™ve watched is so many times, I could quote the whole movie to you.ā€

After auditioning to play Audrey in director Kevin S. McAllisterā€™s production at Fordā€™s, Wereley never thought sheā€™d book the part, and when they said she got it, she cried.  

Similarly, Tobias A. Young, 34, the pansexual actor who voices the part of the bloodthirsty plant affectionately dubbed Audrey II, explains his intense interest in the work: ā€œI started watching the film in ā€™86. Growing up as a little gay boy in Calvert County, Md., I wanted to be blonde Audrey [played by Ellen Green in the movie]. I didnā€™t know much about musicals at the time, but I was absorbed.ā€ 

When asked by Fordā€™s to play the voracious plant Audrey II without auditioning, his reply was an unhesitant ā€œyes.ā€ 

Voicing a role requires Young to sing from backstage in a black box rigged with monitors and a mixing board. He says, ā€œpeople ask if Iā€™m singing from inside of the ever-growing, scary plant. No, Iā€™m not, and thatā€™s fine. But letā€™s face it, actors love to be seen on stage, but I donā€™t feel entirely unseen as Audrey II.ā€

Heā€™s worked hard and successfully with formidable puppeteers Ryan Sellers and Jay Frisby to bring parts of himself to the carnivorous plant ā€” his sassiness, own movements, and even a tilt of his head; their efforts have drawn the actual Young into the show. 

Both Wereley and Young possess gorgeous, emotive voices as evidenced by Wereleyā€™s striking rendition of Audreyā€™s ā€œSuddenly Seymour,ā€ and Youngā€™s soulful ā€œFeed Me (Git It).ā€ Additionally, both actors are also big on queer representation in theater. 

When her young pals were listening to Britney Spears, Wereley was dancing to retro tunes like ā€œMashed Potato Time,ā€ and her favorite song to this day, the Shirelleā€™s girl group anthem ā€œWill You Still Love Me Tomorrow.ā€ As Audrey, Wereley eschews the characterā€™s usual platinum hair for a bouncy brunette, cherry-streaked wig, tight pencil skirts, swing coats, and her very own half-sleeve tattoo. 

ā€œItā€™s important for people to see themselves on stage,ā€ she says. ā€œSeeing me or someone like me is inherently interesting. Being that person on Instagram or with the institution, cast, or audiences is meaningful. Itā€™s important.ā€

In 2011, a couple years after finishing high school, Young landed a part in ā€œDream Girlsā€ at Tobyā€™s Dinner Theatre, and heā€™s been working professionally ever since. Growing up, he didnā€™t see a lot of himself ā€“ Black and queer ā€“ on social media. He now wants to be open and honest for those out there who might not feel seen, he says

An introvert who lets everything loose on the stage, Young says, ā€œtheater is a safe space for queer people. Thatā€™s the first place we feel safe, particularly in school. And this is why we need theaters in schools, now more than ever.ā€

He adds, ā€œWhatā€™s great about Fordā€™s is its surprises, especially when they switch up casting. Itā€™s meaningful to see the shows you love, but why not see them with a twist? Using unexpected actors and incorporating queer people just makes it that much better.ā€

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