National
Gay marriage opponents push D.C. DOMA
Less than three weeks after the D.C. City Council approved legislation in May to recognize same-sex marriages performed in other jurisdictions, 33 members of the House of Representatives co-sponsored a bill to ban gay marriage in the District.
As of Tuesday, when the City Council gave final approval of legislation allowing same-sex marriages to be performed in the city, the number of co-sponsors of the House marriage ban bill, known as the D.C. Defense of Marriage Act, had climbed to 61.
“I think it’s very safe to say that something like this won’t pass as a freestanding bill, and it’s not likely to pass at all,” said an aide to House Democratic leaders, who asked not to be identified.
But the aide and other Capitol Hill observers said opponents of same-sex marriage in Congress might try to attach the D.C. DOMA bill to an appropriations measure next year, forcing a vote on gay marriage as the 2010 congressional elections approach.
The one-sentence measure, H.R. 2608, says, “Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, that in the District of Columbia, for all legal purposes, ‘marriage’ means the union of one man and one woman.”
A similar bill has yet to be introduced in the Senate.
The same-sex marriage bill approved this week by the D.C. Council, the Religious Freedom & Civil Marriage Equality Amendment Act of 2009, is expected to be signed by Mayor Adrian Fenty within the next 10 days. It will then be sent to Capitol Hill to undergo a required 30 legislative day review by Congress.
Capitol Hill observers were speculating this week whether congressional opponents of same-sex marriage would introduce a disapproval resolution to kill the D.C. gay marriage bill or whether they would instead continue to push fZor more co-sponsors of the D.C. DOMA bill.
Since its introduction in May by Reps. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) and Dan Boren (D-Okla.), the D.C. DOMA was assigned by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) to the Subcommittee on Federal Workforce, Postal Service & District of Columbia. Democrats hold a 7-4 majority on the subcommittee, and its chair, Rep. Stephen Lynch (D-Mass.), has supported same-sex marriage in Massachusetts. Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-D.C.), a strong supporter of same-sex marriage, also is a member of the subcommittee.
Pelosi has said she would oppose any effort by Congress to interfere with a same-sex marriage bill approved by D.C.’s elected home rule government.
The subcommittee’s highest-ranking Republican, Rep. Jason Chaffetz (R-Utah), is an outspoken opponent of gay marriage and one of the co-sponsors of the D.C. DOMA bill.
“At this time, the subcommittee doesn’t have any plans for a hearing or mark-up on H.R. 2608,” said Bruce Fernandez, Lynch’s press spokesperson.
Alisia Essig, press spokesperson for Chaffetz, declined to say whether Chaffetz or other co-sponsors of the D.C. DOMA bill were planning to introduce a separate disapproval resolution seeking to kill the marriage bill approved by the Council this week.
Some congressional observers speculated that Chaffetz and other gay marriage opponents would likely stick with the D.C. DOMA bill because that measure would completely ban same-sex marriage and its recognition in the District. A disapproval resolution aimed at the marriage bill approved this week by the City Council would not remove from the books the law passed by the Council in May recognizing same-sex marriages performed in other states and countries. That measure became law in July after it cleared its congressional review without an attempt to overturn it.
The D.C. DOMA bill is not the first measure introduced in Congress to ban gay marriage in the District. The late Rep. Joann Davis (R-Va.) introduced a similar bill in the early 2000s, when Republicans controlled Congress. The failure of Davis and her allies to pass the measure under a GOP-controlled Congress has prompted gay activists to predict that Democrats would succeed in blocking its passage now.
Rick Rosendall, vice president of the Gay & Lesbian Activists Alliance, said he is not surprised that 61 House members have co-sponsored the D.C. DOMA bill.
“We know we have some enemies on the right,” he said. “The Republican caucuses in the House and Senate are extremely right wing. They love to target us. So it’s no surprise that they have 50 or 60” people supporting the bill.
Of the 61 co-sponsors, 57 are Republicans and four, including Boren, are Democrats. The co-sponsor list includes one member each from Virginia and Maryland: Rep. Eric Cantor (R-Va.) and Rep. Roscoe Bartlett (R-Md.).
U.S. Supreme Court
Supreme Court to consider bans on trans athletes in school sports
27 states have passed laws limiting participation in athletics programs

The U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday agreed to hear two cases involving transgender youth challenging bans prohibiting them from participating in school sports.
In Little v. Hecox, plaintiffs represented by the ACLU, Legal Voice, and the law firm Cooley are challenging Idaho’s 2020 ban, which requires sex testing to adjudicate questions of an athlete’s eligibility.
The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals described the process in a 2023 decision halting the policy’s enforcement pending an outcome in the litigation. The “sex dispute verification process, whereby any individual can ‘dispute’ the sex of any female student athlete in the state of Idaho,” the court wrote, would “require her to undergo intrusive medical procedures to verify her sex, including gynecological exams.”
In West Virginia v. B.P.J., Lambda Legal, the ACLU, the ACLU of West Virginia, and Cooley are representing a trans middle school student challenging the Mountain State’s 2021 ban on trans athletes.
The plaintiff was participating in cross country when the law was passed, taking puberty blockers that would have significantly reduced the chances that she could have a physiological advantage over cisgender peers.
“Like any other educational program, school athletic programs should be accessible for everyone regardless of their sex or transgender status,” said Joshua Block, senior counsel for the ACLU’s LGBTQ and HIV Project. “Trans kids play sports for the same reasons their peers do — to learn perseverance, dedication, teamwork, and to simply have fun with their friends,” Block said.
He added, “Categorically excluding kids from school sports just because they are transgender will only make our schools less safe and more hurtful places for all youth. We believe the lower courts were right to block these discriminatory laws, and we will continue to defend the freedom of all kids to play.”
“Our client just wants to play sports with her friends and peers,” said Lambda Legal Senior Counsel Tara Borelli. “Everyone understands the value of participating in team athletics, for fitness, leadership, socialization, and myriad other benefits.”
Borelli continued, “The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit last April issued a thoughtful and thorough ruling allowing B.P.J. to continue participating in track events. That well-reasoned decision should stand the test of time, and we stand ready to defend it.”
Shortly after taking control of both legislative chambers, Republican members of Congress tried — unsuccessfully — to pass a national ban like those now enforced in 27 states since 2020.
Federal Government
UPenn erases Lia Thomas’s records as part of settlement with White House
University agreed to ban trans women from women’s sports teams

In a settlement with the Trump-Vance administration announced on Tuesday, the University of Pennsylvania will ban transgender athletes from competing and erase swimming records set by transgender former student Lia Thomas.
The U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights found the university in violation of Title IX, the federal rights law barring sex based discrimination in educational institutions, by “permitting males to compete in women’s intercollegiate athletics and to occupy women-only intimate facilities.”
The statement issued by University of Pennsylvania President J. Larry Jameson highlighted how the law’s interpretation was changed substantially under President Donald Trump’s second term.
“The Department of Education OCR investigated the participation of one transgender athlete on the women’s swimming team three years ago, during the 2021-2022 swim season,” he wrote. “At that time, Penn was in compliance with NCAA eligibility rules and Title IX as then interpreted.”
Jameson continued, “Penn has always followed — and continues to follow — Title IX and the applicable policy of the NCAA regarding transgender athletes. NCAA eligibility rules changed in February 2025 with Executive Orders 14168 and 14201 and Penn will continue to adhere to these new rules.”
Writing that “we acknowledge that some student-athletes were disadvantaged by these rules” in place while Thomas was allowed to compete, the university president added, “We recognize this and will apologize to those who experienced a competitive disadvantage or experienced anxiety because of the policies in effect at the time.”
“Today’s resolution agreement with UPenn is yet another example of the Trump effect in action,” Education Secretary Linda McMahon said in a statement. “Thanks to the leadership of President Trump, UPenn has agreed both to apologize for its past Title IX violations and to ensure that women’s sports are protected at the university for future generations of female athletes.”
Under former President Joe Biden, the department’s Office of Civil Rights sought to protect against anti-LGBTQ discrimination in education, bringing investigations and enforcement actions in cases where school officials might, for example, require trans students to use restrooms and facilities consistent with their birth sex or fail to respond to peer harassment over their gender identity.
Much of the legal reasoning behind the Biden-Harris administration’s positions extended from the 2020 U.S. Supreme Court case Bostock v. Clayton County, which found that sex-based discrimination includes that which is based on sexual orientation or gender identity under Title VII rules covering employment practices.
The Trump-Vance administration last week put the state of California on notice that its trans athlete policies were, or once were, in violation of Title IX, which comes amid the ongoing battle with Maine over the same issue.
New York
Two teens shot steps from Stonewall Inn after NYC Pride parade
One of the victims remains in critical condition

On Sunday night, following the annual NYC Pride March, two girls were shot in Sheridan Square, feet away from the historic Stonewall Inn.
According to an NYPD report, the two girls, aged 16 and 17, were shot around 10:15 p.m. as Pride festivities began to wind down. The 16-year-old was struck in the head and, according to police sources, is said to be in critical condition, while the 17-year-old was said to be in stable condition.
The Washington Blade confirmed with the NYPD the details from the police reports and learned no arrests had been made as of noon Monday.
The shooting took place in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, mere feet away from the most famous gay bar in the city — if not the world — the Stonewall Inn. Earlier that day, hundreds of thousands of people marched down Christopher Street to celebrate 55 years of LGBTQ people standing up for their rights.
In June 1969, after police raided the Stonewall Inn, members of the LGBTQ community pushed back, sparking what became known as the Stonewall riots. Over the course of two days, LGBTQ New Yorkers protested the discriminatory policing of queer spaces across the city and mobilized to speak out — and throw bottles if need be — at officers attempting to suppress their existence.
The following year, LGBTQ people returned to the Stonewall Inn and marched through the same streets where queer New Yorkers had been arrested, marking the first “Gay Pride March” in history and declaring that LGBTQ people were not going anywhere.
New York State Assemblywoman Deborah Glick, whose district includes Greenwich Village, took to social media to comment on the shooting.
“After decades of peaceful Pride celebrations — this year gun fire and two people shot near the Stonewall Inn is a reminder that gun violence is everywhere,” the lesbian lawmaker said on X. “Guns are a problem despite the NRA BS.”