Movies
Sacrificing self
New documentary profiles gay Naval Academy alumniĀ
‘Out of Annapolis’
Oct. 22 at 9:30 p.m.
U.S. Naval Memorial Theatre
701 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
$15

Director Steve Clark Hall during his service days in 1982 off the coast of Connecticut. (Photo courtesy of the filmmaker)
Baltimore resident Frank McNeil remembers with a chuckle some of the tricks of the trade he and his Marine Corps buddies ā the few who were out to each other ā used to keep handy during their years at North Carolina’s Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune where he was stationed in the ’80s.
There was a gay bar in nearby Jacksonville, N.C., ironically dubbed Secrets. But partying there was too dangerous because military police would routinely troll the Secrets parking lot for cars with military stickers, trace the owners and confront them.
McNeil wormed his way out of getting busted a few times ā enough to learn Secrets was too close to home to patronize.
“‘So, Corp. McNeil, why was your car parked at a gay bar?'” McNeil remembers the conversation unfolding. “‘Uhhh, I loaned it to a friend.’ You just learned not to go out in Jacksonville, most of us went out in Wilmington, which was like an hour away. So you could go out and have fun but your guard was up, or at least mine was.”
McNeil left the military in 1991, before “Don’t’ Ask, Don’t Tell” was enacted. His story and 10 others are told in the new film “Out of Annapolis,” a documentary that will be screened as half of a double bill at the U.S. Naval Memorial Theatre in Washington Oct. 22. It’s one of three films being screened this month as a mini Reel Affirmations festival as the LGBT film marathon has moved its usual lineup from October to April.
Director Steve Clark Hall, a San Francisco Navy vet whose own story is shared in the film, says he was inspired to make the documentary because he was tired of seeing gays misrepresented.
“I’m just trying to put a real face on who we are,” Hall says. “Everything we see so misrepresents us, so we started with a website three-and-a-half years ago. Who are these people? You know, gays are always assumed to be these other people. Not people we know. Not who we are, but then all of a sudden it’s like, ‘Oh, gays are my good friends or my neighbors.'”
Hall, who spent 20 years in the Navy, says he was “about as out as one could be without having gay tattooed on my forehead. I didn’t raise my hand and say, ‘I’m gay, kick me out.’ I think it wasn’t much of a problem for me because I was always a team player. Always an asset.”
McNeil had an especially rough time keeping his personal and professional life in balance. In those pre-“Don’t Ask” years, he only confided in a “very select” group of friends about his sexual orientation. His late partner, Chris Duncan, was battling AIDS, a factor in McNeil’s eventual resignation.
“It brought a lot of mixed feelings because I really loved what I was doing, but you just couldn’t share completely,” he says. “You couldn’t have your partner’s picture out. You had to change your pronouns. ⦠There was a sense of dismay that you couldn’t quite be honest with the people you were serving.”
“Out of Annapolis” started in the summer of 2008 as an undertaking of the United States Naval Academy OUT ā a group of LGBT U.S. Naval Academy alumni and their supporters. Hall, a novice filmmaker, says the project, which included a study of the experiences of gay alumni, aims to educate the public about the experiences of gay service members before and during “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell.” Participants were selected to give a good cross-representation of experiences. About 300 participated in the study, 75 were interviewed and 11 were chosen for the film.
“It was tough to pare it down,” Hall says. “We had some great stories we had to turn away because it would have over-represented a certain group.”
The movie debuted in New York in June and has been making the rounds of LGBT film festivals since. Hall and five others, including McNeil, will be at the D.C. screening, its local premiere.
“It’s very powerful,” says Larry Guillemette, Reel Affirmations festival chair. “I think it will resonate a great deal given the defeat our community just experienced on the ‘Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell’ legislation. I think it will hopefully galvanize people to get more involved.”
Perhaps ironically, Hall didn’t conceive the project as an anti-“Don’t Ask” manifesto. The policy is hardly mentioned in the film.
“Some of it is just chronology,” he says. “Some of the people we profiled served before the policy began. But the film interestingly doesn’t sit there and try to make an argument, but in some ways just hearing the stories makes it the greatest argument against ‘Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell’ because people can see what it was really like trying to live under the law. We were forced to be two different people and you just can’t be.”
PHOTO: Frank McNeil at his home in Baltimore (Blade photo by Michael Key)
Movies
Superb direction, performances create a āDayā to remember
A rich cinematic tapestry with deep observations about art, life, friendship
According to writer/director Ira Sachs, āPeter Hujarās Dayā is “a film about what it is to be an artist among artists in a city where no one was making any money.ā At least, thatās what Sachs ā an Indie filmmaker who has been exploring his identities as both a gay and Jewish man onscreen since his 1997 debut effort, āThe Deltaā ā told IndieWire, with tongue no doubt firmly planted in cheek, in an interview last year.
Certainly, money is a concern in his latest effort ā which re-enacts a 1974 interview between photographer Peter Hujar (Ben Whishaw) and writer Linda Rosenkrantz (Rebecca Hall), as part of an intended book documenting artists over a single 24-hour period in their lives ā and is much on the mind of its titular character as he dutifully (and with meticulous detail) recounts the events of his previous day during the course of the movie. To say it is the whole point, though, is clearly an overstatement. Indeed, hearing discussions today of prices from 1974 ā when the notion of paying more than $7 for Chinese takeout in New York City seemed outrageous ā might almost be described as little more than comic relief.
Adapted from a real-life interview with Hujar, which Rosenkrantz published as a stand-alone piece in 2021 (her intended book had been abandoned) after a transcript was discovered in the late photographerās archives, āPeter Hujarās Dayā inevitably delivers insights on its subject ā a deeply influential figure in New York culture of the seventies and eighties, who would go on to document the scourge of AIDS until he died from it himself, in 1987. Thereās no plot, really, except for the recalled narrative itself, which involves an early meeting with a French journalist (who is picking up Hujarās images of model Lauren Hutton), an afternoon photo shoot with iconic queer āBeat Generationā poet/activist Allen Ginsburg, and an evening of mundane social interaction over the aforementioned Chinese food. Yet itās through this formalized structure ā the agreed-upon relation of a sequence of events, with the thoughts, observations, and reflections that come with them ā that the true substance shines through.
In relaying his narrative, Hujar exhibits the kind of uncompromising ā and slavishly precise ā devotion to detail that also informed his work as a photographer; a mundane chronology of events reveals a universe of thought, perception, and philosophy of which most of us might be unaware while they were happening. Yet he and Rosenkrantz (at least in Sachsā reconstruction of their conversation) are both artists who are keenly aware of such things; after all, itās this glimpse of an āinner life,ā of which we are rarely cognizant in the moment, that was/is their stock-in-trade. Itās the stuff we donāt think of while weāre living our lives: the associations, the judgments, the selective importance with which we assign each aspect of our experiences, that later become a window into our souls ā if we take the opportunity to look through it. And while the revelations that come may occasionally paint them in a less-than-idealized light (especially Hujar, whose preoccupations with status, reputation, appearances, and yes, money, often emerge as he discusses the encounter with Ginsberg and his other interactions), they never feel like definitive interpretations of character; rather, theyāre just fleeting moments among all the others, temporary reflections in the ever-ongoing evolution of a lifetime.
Needless to say, perhaps, āPeter Hujarās Dayā is not the kind of movie that will be a crowd-pleaser for everyone. Like Louis Malleās equally acclaimed-and-notorious āMy Dinner With Andreā from 1981, itās essentially an action-free narrative comprised entirely of a conversation between two people; nothing really happens, per se, except for what we hear described in Hujarās description of his day, and even that is more or less devoid of any real dramatic weight. But for those with the taste for such an intellectual exercise, itās a rich and complex cinematic tapestry that rewards our patience with a trove of deep observations about art, life, and friendship ā indeed, while its focus is ostensibly on Hujarās āday,ā the deep and intimate love between he and Rosenkrantz underscores everything that we see, arguably landing with a much deeper resonance than anything that is ever spoken out loud during the course of the film ā and never permits our attention to flag for even a moment.
Shooting his movie in a deliberately self-referential style, Sachs weaves the cinematic process of recreating the interview into the recreation itself, bridging mediums and blurring lines of reality to create a filmed meditation that mirrors the inherent artifice of Rosenkrantzās original concept, yet honors the materialās nearly slavish devotion to the mundane minutiae that makes up daily life, even for artists. This is especially true for both Hujar and Rosenkrantz, whose work hinges so directly to the experience of the moment ā in photography, the entire end product is tied to the immediacy of a single, captured fragment of existence, and it is no less so for a writer attempting to create a portrait (of sorts) composed entirely of fleeting words and memories. Such intangibles can often feel remote or even superficial without further reflection, and the fact that Sachs is able to reveal a deeper world beyond that surface speaks volumes to his own abilities as an artist, which he deploys with a sure hand to turn a potentially stagnant 75 minutes of film into something hypnotic.
Of course, he could not accomplish that feat without his actors. Whishaw, who has proven his gifts and versatility in an array of film work including not only āart filmsā like this one but roles from the voice of Paddington Bear to āQā in the Daniel Craig-led āJames Bondā films, delivers a stunning performance, carrying at least 75% of the filmās dialogue with the same kind of casual, in-the-moment authenticity as one might expect at a dinner party with friends; and though Hall has less speaking to do, she makes up for it in sheer presence, lending a palpable sense of respect, love, and adoration to Rosenkrantzās relationship with Hujar.
In fact, by the time the final credits role, itās that relationship that arguably leaves the deepest impression on us; though these two people converse about the āhoi polloiā of New York, dropping legendary names and reminding us with every word of their importance in the interwoven cultural landscape ā evoked with the casual air of everyday routine before it becomes cemented as history ā of their era, itās the tangible, intimate friendship they share that sticks with us, and ultimately feels more important than any of the rest of it. For all its trappings of artistic style, form, and retrospective cultural commentary, itās this simple, deeply human element that seems to matter the most ā and thatās why it all works, in the end. None of its insights or observations would land without that simple-but-crucial link to humanity.
Fortunately, its director and stars understand this perfectly, and thatās why āPeter Hujarās Dayā has an appeal that transcends its rarified portrait of time, place, and personality. It recognizes that itās what can be read between the lines of our lives that matters, and thatās an insight thatās often lost in the whirlwind of our quotidian existence.
Movies
Queer Broadway icon gets stellar biopic treatment in āBlue Moonā
Ethan Hawke delivers award-worthy performance as Lorenz Hart
Even if youāve never heard the name Lorenz Hart, chances are high youāve heard some of his songs.
A giant of early 20th century Broadway songwriting, he was a lyricist whose complex blend of wit and wistful romanticism ā mostly set to music by longtime composing partner Richard Rodgers ā became a significant part of the āGreat American Songbook,ā performed and recorded by countless musical artists in the decades since. Yet despite his success, happiness eluded him; depression and alcoholism eventually hobbled his career, and he died in 1943 ā aged only 47 ā from a case of pneumonia he caught after passing out in the rain in front of his favorite bar.
His tragic story might seem an odd fit for a screen treatment from maverick director Richard Linklater, but his latest film ā āBlue Moonā in theaters as of Oct. 24 ā delivers exactly that. It crafts a mostly speculative and highly stylized portrait of Hart (portrayed in a tour-de-force by longtime Linklater muse Ethan Hawke) on a night that was arguably the lowest point in his professional career: the opening night of āOklahoma!ā ā the soon-to-be smash hit composed by Rodgers (Andrew Scott) with new partner Oscar Hammerstein III (Simon Delaney) after their two-decade partnership had been tanked by his personal struggles.
In Robert Kaplowās theatrically crafted screenplay, Hart shows up early for the post-opening celebration ā held, of course, at Broadwayās legendary meeting place, Sardiās ā to hold court with the bartender (Bobby Cannavale) and a young hired piano player (Jonah Lees) while steeling his nerves with a few shots of the whiskey he has sworn to avoid. Heās not there to support his old colleague, however; thereās too much resentment swirling inside him for that. Rather, heās there to connect with 20-year-old college student Elizabeth (Margaret Qualley), whom he has taken on as a protege ā and with whom he has convinced himself he is in love, despite the homosexual inclinations that are mostly an āopen secretā within his circle of Broadway insiders.
Constructed as a real-time narrative that follows Hart over the course of the evening, Kaplowās script could almost be described as a monologue ā with interruptions, of course ā by the songsmith himself; aided by Hawkeās fearlessly unsentimental performance, the filmās presentation of Hart ā a queer man grappling with his own self-loathing in a deeply homophobic era ā is almost brutal in its exploration of his emotional and psychological landscape. He has walked a thin line for most of his life, alternately hiding and flaunting his inner truth for decades to navigate his world, and the strain has taken its toll; once heralded as one of Broadwayās brightest talents, his reputation has been ravaged by rumor, and he occupies his time by escaping his loneliness through self-denial and liquor. Heās become that guy at the bar who regales you with larger-than-life stories while peppering them with barely concealed bitterness and regret; you canāt help but feel empathy for him, but youād love to politely extract yourself from the situation at the first opportunity.
Thereās something relatable about that situation ā from both perspectives ā and thatās what keeps āBlue Moonā from becoming insufferable. Itās the kind of movie that makes us cringe, not over the pathetic behavior of its leading character but in anticipation of the next uncomfortable development thatās sure to come as a consequence. Heās a seasoned raconteur, with a polished wit and a prodigious skill with language, and we find ourselves pulling for him both in spite and because of the sense of manic desperation we can feel behind his words.
Itās that almost-grudging empathy we feel for him that gives āBlue Moonā a sense of humanity in the face of what might otherwise seem a relentlessly bleak character study, and keeps us from judging Hartās impulses toward self-delusion and self-destruction too harshly; and in the end, Linklaterās biopic leaves us with a perspective on his life that emphasizes the legacy he left behind ā the poignant lyrics that bespoke an unfulfillable longing for love and connection ā and the lasting influence he cast over the generations that succeeded him.
To underscore the latter, the movie imagines a few fortuitous encounters during the festivities at Sardiās, in which Hart unknowingly drops nuggets of inspiration for such future icons as author E.B. White and a very young Stephen Sondheim. The meetings may or may not not be flights of fancy, but they convey the lasting impact of Hartās creative contributions in a way that not only feels truthful in spirit but provides some amusing “Easter Egg” moments for buffs of Golden Age Broadway-and-Hollywood lore.
In fact, it should be said that āBlue Moon,ā despite the underlying melancholy and the squirm-in-your-seat discomfort that hovers around its edges, is a thoroughly entertaining film; constructed like a play, shot in a style that evokes the cinema of the era (with ongoing references to āCasablancaā to underscore the connection), and wrapped in the nostalgic glow of old Manhattan in its elegant heyday, it bubbles with the kind of wryly sophisticated humor that marked so much of Hartās own work and thrills us with the feelings it sparks within us as it goes.Ā
For that, we must again point to Hawkeās award-worthy performance as the core element; though he accomplishes a physical transformation into the short-and-balding Hart, and masterfully captures his flamboyant personality, itās the actorās understanding of the songwriterās inner landscape that gives the movie its heart, soul, and painfully human perspective.
Even so, itās a movie with an entire castās worth of superb performances. Thereās Scottās carefully measured Rodgers, balancing genuine friendship with the frustrated impatience of navigating a strained relationship in public. Qualley walks a similar tightrope as the object of Hartās misguided affections, charming us with authentic fondness and diplomatic compassion, and Cannavale provides a solid ground of streetwise wisdom as the bartender who might be his best friend. Patrick Kennedyās E.B. White, bringing a welcome note of respect and insight, is also a standout.
Yet while the acting in āBlue Moonā may be excellent across the board, itās Linklaterās direction that drives his castās work and ties it all together; a proven chameleon behind the camera, he embraces the theatrical structure of the screenplay with a perfectionistās aesthetic, and indulges his fascination with time by encapsulating the portrait of a manās entire life into the observations that can be gleaned from a single night. More importantly, perhaps, he honors his subject by refusing to define Hartās sexuality to fit modern sensibilities. We can draw whatever conclusions we want, but in the end we have no reason to reject the songwriterās description of himself as āambi-sexualā ā even though, with its undercurrent of jealousy between two ex-partners, itās hard not to take note of some very gay implied subtext.
In the end, Hartās sexual ālabelā is irrelevant; his loneliness is what matters, the longing to love ā and to be loved ā which we all share, regardless of our sexual makeup.
Itās the tragic beauty of that universal pang that comes through in all of the timeless lyrics that Lorenz Hart wrote, and it comes through in Linklater’s excellent movie, too.
Movies
Romero throws queer twist on fatherās legacy with āQueens of the Deadā
Drag queens, trans women, femme boys, butch girls battling zombies
It may be hard to believe, but once upon a time, there werenāt really a lot of zombie movies.
Sure, zombies turned up from time to time during the classic era of horror movies, but in those days they were typically only the mindless slaves of a sinister master who has taken control of their consciousness and their will by means of arcane magic ā a conception largely invented from racist tropes derived from the misinterpreted voodoo lore of Haiti and other colonized cultures of the Caribbean. These early zombies were not evil in themselves; they chased you because they were following orders, not because they wanted to eat your brains, and they were usually less scary than they were pitiable.
As any fan of horror knows, all that changed in 1968. That was the year that George A. Romero rewrote the playbook on zombies with his low-budget masterpiece, āNight of the Living Dead.ā Gone were the shambling mind-controlled somnambulists that once defined them in the popular imagination, replaced instead with relentless walking corpses driven not by voodoo but by a primal and insatiable instinct to devour our flesh, and ā perhaps worse ā turn us into creatures just like them in the process.
Ever since then, the zombie subgenre has been a perennially popular staple of horror cinema, both through the sequels Romero himself would go on to create and the plentiful imitations and appropriations of generations of filmmakers inspired by him, and ā like the creatures that inhabit it ā just seems to keep going. Zombies are now a seemingly permanent fixture in our pop entertainment culture; indeed, there are so many movies and TV shows (and spinoffs) revolving around them that itās easy to let a new one slip by without taking notice.
With āQueens of the Dead,ā however, notice should be taken ā because while there may be a lot of zombie movies out there already, this one comes from the daughter of the man who reinvented them, and with it, she puts her own unique mark on the family legacy.
A wild and campy ride through the nocturnal world of Brooklyn, Tina Romeroās āzom-comā centers on a group of drag queens and queer club kids in Brooklyn as they prepare for a massive warehouse party. Things are not going smoothly; mere hours ahead of showtime, show producer Dre (Katy OāBrian) is informed that the headliner, a social media-famous drag queen named Yasmine (Dominique Jackson), has cancelled, and the only possibility for a replacement is Sam (Jaquel Spivey) aka āSamonceā ā who hasnāt performed since running out on her own sold-out show, years ago. Meanwhile, in the outside world, a sudden and unexplained plague of zombies has begun to spread, with the flesh-eating undead crowd growing larger by the minute; and when the doors open for showtime, Dre and their crew of queer-and-allied cohorts find themselves forced to overcome all the bickering, backbiting, and āfrenemyā rivalries between them in order to survive as the club becomes ground zero in a zombie apocalypse.
Buoyed by an exceptional ensemble cast, Romeroās audacious feature takes her late fatherās original formula ā an unexplained and unrelenting epidemic of undead cannibals terrorizing a group of mismatched survivors as they try to plan their escape ā and spins it into an irreverent, edgy, and deeply macabre comedy which feels almost as indebted to the underground countercultural ātrashā cinema of John Waters as to her fatherās iconic horror masterpiece, even though it has a slicker veneer than either. At the same time, she builds real relationships between the collection of characters she gathers together, making them all relatably human while also raising the emotional stakes for the horror drama that remains in play throughout and despite the humorous framework. Itās a balancing act that could easily go wrong, but āQueens of the Deadā pulls it off with a blend that takes itself just seriously enough to keep us on edge yet never too much so to kill the fun, offering up moments of genuine horror alongside scenes of absurdist camp without either feeling out of place.
What makes Romeroās twist on her fatherās iconic film ā for āQueens of the Deadā feels much like a āspiritual remakeā at times ā especially compelling is that she manages to keep all of its formulaic integrity intact while re-expressing it through an unapologetically queer lens. The characters are drag queens, trans women, femme boys, butch girls, lesbians, and yes, even a couple of cisgender heterosexuals. Itās a true ārainbow coalitionā of a cast, thrown together to combat an onslaught on their community, and looking fabulous while they do it.
Of course, itās impossible not to also recognize the thread of social commentary that connects Romeroās film to her fatherās original, which, with its Black protagonist, evoked a powerful subtext about racism and mob violence. In āQueens,ā she gives us the unmistakably direct allegory of watching a band of queer outsiders forced to fight back against a horde of mindless and malevolent drones, phone-obsessed zombies staring at their screens for distraction as they search for new victims to devour. At its heart, queer horror stories are always about this: the gnawing fear of the conforming masses, swayed by the lights and color and noise of their propaganda to target and terrorize, and even though she delivers it with a healthy touch of tongue-in-cheek humor, this one carries that message with absolute clarity.
Spivey (Broadwayās āA Strange Loopā) makes for an outstanding unlikely hero/heroine, and OāBrian brings a winning, sexy swagger as Dre. Quincy Dunn-Baker makes an impact as the clubās seemingly toxic straight handyman, and in addition to Jacksonās scene-stealing performances as diva Yasmine, thereās a superb supporting turn by Margaret Cho as a militant lesbian who unleashes her fury on the zombie hordes, along with a host of other memorable performances from such familiar and talented performers as Riki Lindhome, Jack Haven, Nina West, Tomas Matos, Eve Lindley and Cheyenne Jackson.
Entertaining, smart, and surprisingly light-hearted for all its zombie carnage, āQueens of the Deadā is one of those hidden gems of a movie that has all the earmarks of a cult classic. Opening in theaters on Oct. 24, itās our best pick as your holiday must-see for the Halloween season.
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