Living
State Department identifies LGBT abuses overseas
Report details findings from 194 countries
The U.S. State Department published its annual report on Friday evaluating the state of human rights overseas and revealing that LGBT abuses continue to persist in many places abroad.
Introducing the findings in a media appearance Friday, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said the report “usually generates a great deal of interest” among those following human rights and said she hopes the new report will do so again this year.
“Societies flourish when they address human rights problems instead of suppressing them,” Clinton said. “And we hope that this report will give comfort to the activists, will shine a spotlight on the abuses, and convince those in government that there are other and better ways.”
The report details the status of human rights in 194 countries over the course of 2010 and marks the 35th year in which the State Department has produced the findings, which are required by congressional mandate.
Clinton drew particular attention to the report’s identification of abuses against LGBT people overseas and said monitoring this activity is a part of the mission for the State Department.
“Because I believe, and our government believes, that gay rights are human rights, we remain extremely concerned about state-sanctioned homophobia,” Clinton said.
In addition to unveiling the report, Clinton also announced the launch of a new State Department website:Ā humanrights.gov. The site is set to assemble reports, statements and other updates from around the world and is intended to become a depository of global human rights information.
Mark Bromley, chair of the Council for Global Equality, commended the State Department for publishing the findings and said the LGBT reporting “continues to be robust.”
“The introduction to the report cites an escalation of violence, persecution and discrimination against LGBT persons as one of three alarming human rights trends in the world last year,” Bromley said. “They note that this also translates into a denial of economic opportunity for many LGBT individuals.”
Bromley added the report demonstrates Clinton has made LGBT rights one of the State Department’s top priorities and said he looks forward to this continued U.S. engagement.
“That is due to the secretaryās leadership, but also to the many committed human rights officers in the State Department and in U.S. embassies around the world who are now actually meeting and interacting with LGBT human rights activists on a regular basis,” Bromley said.
The State Department details the condition of LGBT people in the countries examined in the report under the heading “Societal Abuses, Discrimination, and Acts of Violence Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity.”
Among the abuses against LGBT people that the State Department identifies take place in countries where hostility based on sexual orientation and gender identity is well known or has been previously reported by media outlets.
In Uganda, where homosexual acts are already illegal, legislation was pending that would have instituted the death penalty for gays, although the bill reportedly has been shelved. Still, the State Department finds continued discrimination and a lack of legal protections for LGBT people.
“LGBT persons were subject to societal harassment, discrimination, intimidation, and threats to their well-being during the year,” the report states. “Individuals openly threatened members of the LGBT community and their constitutional rights during several public events.”
For example, the report cites a march that Pastor Martin Ssempa led in April against homosexuality in which participants openly threatened LGBT people.
Additionally, the State Department notes that in October a local tabloid published the names, pictures, and, in some cases, places of residence of LGBT activists under the headline “Hang Them.” According to the report, the Uganda High Court on Nov. 1 issued an injunction blocking the tabloid from publishing further information on homosexuality until the resolution of pending litigation filed by LGBT activists.
The State Department also finds continued abuses against LGBT people in Iran, where the punishment for homosexual acts is death.
The report states the country censored all materials related to LGBT issues and the Special Protection Division, a volunteer unit of the judiciary, monitored and reported “moral crimes.”
“In some cases security forces raided houses and monitored Internet sites for information on LGBT individuals,” the report states. “Those accused of sodomy often faced summary trials, and evidentiary standards were not always met.”
According the State Department, gays in Iran are sometimes “pressured” to participate in reassignment surgery “to avoid legal and social persecutions in the country.” Conditions for transgender people in Iran are seen as more favorable than they are to gays — although transgender people still face hostility.
According to the State Department, police in April found a 24-year-old transgender woman known as Mahsa strangled in her apartment. Her two brothers confessed to killing her on moral grounds.
“Although the brothers were sentenced to prison time of eight years and three years, respectively, the sentences included suspended jail time, which reduced their actual sentence in prison to three years and one year, respectively,” the report states.
The report also finds abuses against LGBT people in countries where hostility toward the LGBT community is less reported.
For example, in Honduras, the State Department says that no discriminatory law exists based on sexual orientation, but “social discrimination against persons from sexual minority communities was widespread.”
“Representatives of NGOs focusing on sexual diversity rights asserted that throughout the year security forces killed and abused their members,” the report states. “The prosecutor often encountered serious difficulties in investigating suspicious deaths of LGBT persons because the victims had concealed their identity or sexual orientation.”
Still, the report states that LGBT people in Honduras have successfully organized demonstrations against discrimination in the country. Among the events was a demonstration in Tegucigalpa to raise awareness about homophobia and a government-authorized Pride celebration at San Pedro Sula. It was not known if the police provided sufficient protection for participants at these events.
The report also identifies human rights abuses against LGBT people in places where the rights of LGBT people are sometimes seen as higher than they in the United States — such as in Western Europe, where many countries allow same-sex marriage and nationwide relationship recognition is available to LGBT people.
In the United Kingdom, for example, the report finds LGBT people enjoy protections against human rights abuses and notes that the nation’s law prohibits discrimination and harassment based on sexual orientation.
The report finds that dozens of Pride celebrations took place with no interference by the authorities andĀ local police forces are more actively aware of bias-motivated crimes against LGBT people.
“The law encourages judges to impose a greater sentence in assault cases where the victim’s sexual orientation is a motive for the hostility, and many local police forces demonstrated an increasing awareness of the problem and trained officers to identify and moderate these attacks,” the report states.
But the report notes that LGBT people in the United Kingdom aren’t completely free from human rights abuses. The State Department cites an increase in the number of forced marriages of LGBT teenagers and a recent report stating that foreign gays seeking asylum experience “significant disadvantages” because of sexual orientation.
“[NGO] Stonewall claimed that, by ‘fast tracking’ these more complex cases and denying them quickly, UKBA staff did not give applicants time to talk openly about their sexual orientation,” the State Department states.
In the rapidly evolving world of real estate, two major trends are converging to shape the homes of the future: sustainability and smart home technology. As more people become aware of the environmental impact of their choices, and as technology continues to advance at a breakneck pace, these two trends are increasingly influencing buying decisions in the residential real estate market. For those looking to buy or sell a home, particularly within the LGBTQ community, understanding these trends is essential. At GayRealEstate.com, we recognize the importance of these developments and how they contribute to a better, more sustainable future for all.
Demand for Sustainable Living
Sustainability is no longer just a buzzword ā itās a key factor in the decision-making process for many homebuyers. The modern consumer is increasingly conscious of their carbon footprint and is seeking homes that align with their values. Sustainable homes, also known as green homes, are designed to be energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. They often feature solar panels, energy-efficient windows, and advanced insulation systems, all of which contribute to reducing the homeās overall energy consumption.
One of the primary benefits of sustainable homes is the long-term cost savings they offer. By utilizing renewable energy sources like solar power, homeowners can significantly reduce their utility bills. Additionally, many governments and municipalities offer tax incentives and rebates for homes that incorporate green technology, making the initial investment in sustainability more financially viable.
The Rise of Smart Home Technology
Simultaneously, smart home technology is becoming a must-have feature in modern homes. What was once considered a luxury is now becoming a standard expectation for many buyers. Smart homes are equipped with devices and systems that can be controlled remotely via smartphones, tablets, or voice-activated assistants like Amazon Alexa or Google Home. These technologies include smart thermostats, security systems, lighting, and even kitchen appliances, all designed to make life more convenient, efficient, and secure.
Smart home technology is particularly appealing for its ability to optimize energy use. For example, a smart thermostat can learn a homeownerās schedule and automatically adjust the temperature to reduce energy consumption when the house is empty. Similarly, smart lighting systems can be programmed to turn off when not in use or to dim based on the time of day or natural light levels, further contributing to energy savings.
Intersection of Sustainability, Smart Technology
The most forward-thinking homes are those that successfully integrate sustainability with smart home technology. This intersection is where the real innovation in real estate is happening. Homes that combine these elements offer not only reduced environmental impact but also enhanced living experiences.
Imagine a home where solar panels are not just installed but are also connected to a smart grid that optimizes energy use based on real-time data. Or consider a home with a rainwater collection system that works in tandem with smart irrigation to water the garden efficiently and sustainably. These are not just futuristic ideas ā they are already being implemented in new developments across the country.
In fact, this integration is becoming a key selling point in competitive real estate markets. Buyers are increasingly looking for homes that offer both energy efficiency and the convenience of modern technology. For sellers, this means that investing in these features can significantly increase the value of their property and make it more attractive to potential buyers.
Impact on Property Values
As sustainability and smart technology become more ingrained in the real estate market, their impact on property values is becoming increasingly evident. Homes equipped with these features are often valued higher than comparable properties without them. Buyers are willing to pay a premium for homes that offer lower energy bills, reduced environmental impact, and the latest in home technology.
For LGBTQ real estate buyers and sellers, particularly those who value innovation and environmental responsibility, these trends represent an exciting opportunity. By focusing on sustainability and smart home technology, you can find or create a home that not only meets your needs but also contributes to a better, greener future.
(At GayRealEstate.com, we are committed to helping our clients navigate these emerging trends. Whether you are looking to buy, sell, or simply explore the possibilities, our network of knowledgeable and LGBTQ-friendly real estate professionals is here to guide you every step of the way. Together, we can make sustainable, smart living a reality for everyone.)
Jeff Hammerberg is founding CEO of Hammerberg & Associates, Inc. Reach him at 303-378-5526 or [email protected].
Advice
My boyfriend has gained 50 pounds and wonāt change
Should I stay with someone who refuses to get off of the couch?
Dear Michael,Ā
My boyfriend of five years has been steadily putting on weight and now I would say he is about 50 pounds heavier than when we met, which was the summer of 2019.
First he blamed the weight gain on COVID. Like most people we were stuck at home, anxious, and overindulging in comfort food; and the gym wasnāt an option. So I didnāt say anything and figured things would return to ānormalā once we got through the pandemic.
I will say, though, that I managed to not gain much weight during that time because I found ways to exercise. He didnāt want to join me and I didnāt push.
Although weāre long past COVID, Tim hasnāt changed his ways. He never went back to the gym and continues to eat whatever he wants. Iād say his main hobby is sitting on the couch watching TV and eating junk food.
To make matters worse, his sister recently told me that historically Tim has been a heavy guy. Heād never bothered to share this with me, so I had no idea.
Evidently I met him on the tail-end of an intense push to get in shape. So he looked really good at the time, but that was temporary.
When I confronted him about this, he was mad at his sister for telling me and said I had no right to talk about him behind his back. Well, I didnāt ask herāshe just brought it up, and was surprised that I was surprised.
Tim is annoyed that I keep voicing my unhappiness about his being out of shape. He says he is the same sweet and loving person I fell in love with and Iām shallow to be so upset by surface appearances.
I told him he was trying to gaslight me: If he feels that love should have nothing to do with how you look, then why did he go to all the trouble to lose weight and get in shape before we met? I feel like he did it to get a boyfriend and then thought he could just go back to being fat once he was in a relationship.
So now heās mad at me for saying heās basically a devious schemer. I didnāt use those words but itās true I donāt trust him and feel taken advantage of.
Besides the weight, itās not attractive to see him just basically lie around all the time and not take care of his body.
I asked if heād consider some drug like Ozempic and he got really angry and said Iām awful to suggest something that might have all sorts of side effects just so that I will be happier with his looks.
The upshot is, I feel stuck with a guy who turns me off and doesnāt want to do anything about it and tells me Iām shallow for not being in love with him no matter what he looks like.
My friends tell me to dump him, but does he have a point?
Michael replies:
You get to decide whom you want to date. You are very far from alone in wanting an energetic and physically attractive partner.
Itās true that no one stays gorgeous, and has an amazing body, forever. We all have to accept the changes that time brings to our partners and to ourselves. But that is different from accepting a partner who isnāt making any effort to take care of himself.
Aside from the lack of self-care, Timās refusal to share significant details about his life, or his thoughts and motives around big issues, is both a trust-destroyer and a huge roadblock to your having a close or intimate relationship. And the way that Tim blows off your questions, and attacks you for being curious or confused, is a recipe for distance and resentment. It is also unkind.
Now letās look at your part in this. Iām curious about what has been keeping you in this relationship. You havenāt said anything about what you like (or love) about Tim. All I know is that he describes himself as sweet and loving.
Maybe he has some wonderful qualities you havenāt mentioned. Or maybe itās hard for you to stand up for yourself? To let someone down? To have a boundary when itās important?
My biggest questions: Do you have a history of picking partners who underperform in some major ways? Or is the first time youāve found yourself constantly disappointed by your partner, and constantly pushing him to do better?
Somehow youāve created a life where you are hitting your head against a brick wall, getting nowhere, continuing to do it, and complaining about the pain. Timās made clear that he doesnāt want to do anything different, and yet you continue to push him to change. Your behavior might be leading him to dig in. In any case, itās leaving you miserable.
In any relationship, you can certainly ask for what you would like from your partner. But you have to let go of the result. And if the answer is āno,ā you can either accept it, or drive the two of you crazy.
If you do care about this relationship, and Tim, and yourself, you could propose to Tim that the two of you meet with a couples therapist. Perhaps this would help Tim to open up and to get a grip on his behaviors. It might also help you to understand why you might be keeping yourself stuck in a miserable position, so that you can raise your level of functioning in this relationship.
One more important thought: Timās lack of self-care and energy make me think that he is depressed. I wonder if Timābefore you met him, at leastāwas one of the many gay men who feel intense pressure to have a certain kind of body. It isnāt always easy, or even possible, to sustain this kind of appearance. And I wonder if he may be ashamed of where he is, which might be one big reason for his defensiveness.
Again, couples therapyāor individual therapyāmight help him address whatever is keeping him down. But Tim would have to be willing to go. You can make the suggestion, but you cannot force him to change.
Michael Radkowsky, Psy.D. is a licensed psychologist who works with couples and individuals in D.C. He can be found online atĀ michaelradkowsky.com. All identifying information has been changed for reasons of confidentiality. Have a question? Send it toĀ [email protected].
Real Estate
Stylish solutions for furry friends
From a cozy dog bed to a chic cat tree, thereās a wide range of options
In today’s world, pets are more than just companions; they are family members. I know ā I have four dogs.
As pet owners increasingly seek to create comfortable and stylish living spaces for their furry friends, pet furniture has evolved from basic necessities to trendy, functional, and aesthetically pleasing pieces. Whether youāre looking for a cozy bed for your dog, a chic cat tree, or multifunctional furniture that blends seamlessly with your decor, the market offers a wide range of options.
Pet furniture isnāt just about luxury; it’s about improving your pet’s quality of life and making your home more functional. Traditional pet beds, scratching posts, and kennels have their place, but modern pet furniture goes beyond the basics to offer enhanced comfort and durability.
Well-designed pet furniture can provide several benefits.
Comfort and Support: Just like humans, pets need proper support for their joints and muscles. Orthopedic beds and ergonomic furniture pieces cater to the specific needs of aging pets or those with health issues.
Behavioral Benefits: Cats scratch, dogs chew, and pets generally need an outlet for their instincts. Specialized furniture, such as scratching posts, climbing trees, and chew-friendly materials, can reduce destructive behaviors.
Aesthetic Appeal: Gone are the days of unsightly pet beds and clunky kennels. Todayās pet furniture is designed to complement your interior decor, making it easy to integrate into your living space without compromising style. Many furniture pieces are customizable, allowing you to choose colors, materials, and even monogramming to match your personal taste.
Space-Saving Solutions: Multifunctional pet furniture, like beds that double as storage units or cat trees that also serve as bookshelves, are perfect for those living in smaller spaces. They help maximize space while providing for your petās needs.
Before diving into where to buy pet furniture, itās important to understand the different types available. Here are some popular options.
Pet Beds: From plush, cushioned beds to minimalist, elevated cots, pet beds come in a variety of styles. Some are designed for specific breeds or health conditions, such as orthopedic beds for older pets or heated beds for colder climates.
Cat Trees and Scratching Posts: Cat furniture is essential for felines who love to climb, scratch, and perch. Modern designs often feature multiple levels, cozy hideaways, and built-in scratching posts.
Pet Sofas and Chairs: These miniature versions of human furniture are perfect for pets who love to lounge. They often feature stylish upholstery and sturdy construction.
Pet Houses and Tents: Indoor pet houses and tents provide a safe and private space for pets to relax. They come in various materials, including wood, fabric, and even wicker, to match your decor.
Pet Stairs and Ramps: For older pets or those with mobility issues, stairs and ramps help them reach higher surfaces without strain. In fact, I just bought a set of foam steps so my aging dogs can still avail themselves of the family sofa. They also have a ramp to get to my deep mattress bed.
Multifunctional Furniture: These pieces serve dual purposes, like a coffee table that doubles as a pet bed or a bench with built-in pet storage. You can even hide food and water bowls in a pull out designed for the toe kick of your kitchen cabinets.
Chewy is a go-to destination for pet supplies, and they offer a wide range of pet furniture options. Whether youāre looking for a simple bed or a designer cat tree, Chewy has a variety of styles and price points. They also frequently offer discounts and free shipping on orders over a certain amount.
Known for its vast selection of home furnishings, Wayfair also offers a broad range of pet furniture options that are perfect for those looking to match their petās furniture with their home decor. Look for options from the PawHut brand.
If youāre looking for unique, handcrafted pet furniture, Etsy is the place to shop. Many independent sellers create custom pieces, such as personalized pet beds, handmade cat trees, and stylish pet houses.
Amazon offers an extensive range of pet furniture, from budget-friendly options to high-end, designer pieces. With fast and often free shipping, itās a convenient choice for pet owners looking to compare different products.
Petco and PetSmart are also popular pet stores that offer both in-store and online shopping. Their selections include functional and affordable options from well-known brands in the pet industry.
Whether youāre on a budget or looking for luxury pieces, your furry friend deserves the best, and with the right furniture, you can create a home thatās comfortable and beautiful for humans and pets alike.
Valerie M. Blake is a licensed Associate Broker in D.C., Maryland, and Virginia with RLAH Real Estate/@properties. Call or text her at 202-246-8602, email her via DCHomeQuest.com, or follow her on Facebook at TheRealst8ofAffairs.Ā
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