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We must improve outreach to LGBT youth

Young people still being infected as condom use drops

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If you turn 14 today, you were born in 1997.

A former employee, Monica, used to say, “I got 10 minutes of HIV education in 10th grade and it wasn’t enough.” Against all odds, Monica graduated from high school, moved herself away from the “wrong crowd” and found a healthy distance from her family. But when she got sick, she refused medication because she was already “too tired to fight.” Monica died of HIV-related causes at age 21.

Since the day Monica died, I’ve been committed to figuring out how to put Metro TeenAIDS (MTA) out of business. I’ve also spent much time trying to re-think this fight. How do we get to scale? How can we “interrupt” our local epidemic? What factors in the environment are preventing 30 years of messages from getting through? And with a skyrocketing STD epidemic and rising pregnancy rates, what other issues might we have to take on to get our HIV messages across?

You might be tempted to think that all the answers are on Facebook. The Internet is certainly a valuable tool to reach youth but I think that what’s needed is far more basic.

First on my list to fix is our education system. It is no secret that education in D.C. leaves much to be desired, but, I can tell you with 100 percent certainty, that many kids in D.C. schools do not get good health education. When kids are not getting the right information, we sentence them to make under-informed choices that have kept Washington, D.C. in the No. 1 spot for HIV, STD, teen pregnancy, obesity, diabetes and the like for many years.

While there has been some movement on this front at the school level, we are still missing three key components. First, it’s still true that not every young person in D.C. learns about HIV, which leaves many youth at risk. Second, there is no formal coordination between public health and health education. And third, we do not currently measure health education like we measure math, reading and science.

As an example of how the disconnect between public health and education hurts kids, in 2009 I watched a doctor from Children’s National Medical Center testify about the alarming increase in scaldings because small children pull “superheated” liquids from microwaves. The doctor went on to say that one solution would help to reduce these accidents: families should turn their microwaves sideways. Since that time no lessons were created and disseminated to schools.  No mail was sent to parents of students telling them how to protect their kids. We sometimes seem content to just to let kids burn.

Which brings me to parents and teachers; they need more information and support. Talking to kids about sex is not easy. At MTA we often say that while we do sex education for a living, it’s still difficult for us. Yet only D.C. Public Schools currently has a clear and vibrant program to support health teachers in delivering sexual and reproductive health curriculum.  And to make matters worse, the D.C. government does not certify health teachers. (Metro TeenAIDS has recently received funding from Venture Philanthropy Partners to expand our work in all D.C. Public Charter Schools.)

Let me be honest about this. Despite my chosen profession, my husband and I have a two-year-old and I’m already nervous about “the talk.” Parents get little support when it comes to talking to kids about sex. And, of course, most of us did not have great role models. You won’t be surprised to hear that things haven’t changed so much since you were a kid (no matter how old you are). But most parents want to do a better job. They want their kids to be safe. In a survey of D.C. parents we did in 2008, 90 percent of parents were concerned about the high rates of HIV and STDs and an equal 90 percent of parents said they were interested in getting training from professionals on how to talk to their kids.

The research shows that when given training, parents who start conversations with their kids between 4th and 6th grade said they felt they had increased “skills, comfort and confidence” to ensure open lines of communication with their children around sexual risk taking and that kids were more likely to wait longer before having sex.

But what about once kids reach middle school and begin to put more stock in their friends than their parents? Well, for one thing, it is important for parents to know that even when your middle schooler gives you “the look,” they are still listening. But peers become more and more important as tweens become teens.

Before he died, I had a chance to ask Dr. Martin Fishbein, one of the foremost researchers on behavior change, what he would do to end the HIV epidemic in D.C. He said the best return on investment would be to help change “peer norms.” But to do it effectively, we’d have to do it at scale – reaching into the social networks of youth and using marketing and messaging to “inoculate” youth against unhealthy peer norms. As an example, our own local data show that when youth start having sex they use condoms somewhat consistently but that over time, condom use decreases. And this trend continues into adulthood to the point that low condom use is one of the biggest drivers of our local epidemic. So what could we do to keep condom use high?

While we’re just at the beginning of the effort, we’ve launched a new effort with the Global Business Council on HIV, Tuberculosis and Malaria to bring the likes of Nike, Axe body spray, Dove Soap and Gatorade to D.C.’s table. We’re not talking to them about an old style public health campaign. They don’t sell product by talking about the benefits of body spray. They make kids feel like they need body spray to get what they really want. And this is most likely where we can really make the most of the Internet and social media.

I don’t know how many more years of this epidemic we’ll have. I do know that youth are getting infected early every day in our community. And I also know that unless we continue to push for change, ask for support and reach youth when and how they need us, we will continue to bury them. I miss Monica.

Adam Tenner is executive director of Metro TeenAIDS. Reach him via metroteenaids.org.

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Blade Blog

Cruising into Pride

Celebrity holds firm as a proud corporate supporter of LGBTQ community

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Celebrity APEX (Photo by Peter Rosenstein)

As you know if you have read my columns and blog posts, I love cruising. The kind where you are on a river or the ocean. Today in both the United States and around the world the LGBTQ community is facing difficult times. Attacks are coming fast and furious. There are few places where members of our community can feel totally safe these days. 

One of those places is on a cruise ship that values the community. That is what I have found whenever I travel on a Celebrity ship. Today, they are going even further in letting the world know about their respect for the community. They happily advertise Pride at Sea. Of course, they are doing it to attract LGBTQ passengers and their dollars, but that’s great in this day and age, when a company is willing to step up proudly, wants our business, and will do everything they can to make us feel both wanted and safe. That is what Celebrity Cruise Lines is doing. 

I want Pride to be celebrated not just in June, but every month. But I am excited about the June celebrations whether hosted in D.C. by Capital Pride, or on the high seas. While many of us will be at the D.C. Wharf, on June 10 to help the Washington Blade celebrate Pride on the Pier with spectacular fireworks, those who miss that and are on a Celebrity ship will be part of a Pride celebration as well. Their ships will all celebrate the month in various ways including flying a LGBTQ Pride flag. 

Celebrity has invited my friend, entertainer extraordinaire, Andrew Derbyshire, to lead the celebration on the Edge on June 13, in Ibiza. He recently quoted Celebrity, “In honor of Pride month and our continuing commitment toward fostering positive and authentic partnerships within the LGBTQIA+ community, Celebrity Cruises is raising the Pride flag to celebrate acceptance, unity, and support for the community. Each June, Celebrity Cruises hosts our annual Pride Party at Sea. Every ship takes part in the celebration that brings our crew and guests together to honor and celebrate Pride.” Andrew added, “I am happy to announce I will be flying to Ibiza on the 13th of June for a few nights, to host Pride on the Celebrity Edge, with my friend and captain, Captain Tasos, and the amazing team on board.” Andrew, like many of the entertainers I have seen and met on Celebrity ships, is encouraged to be who he is, ‘out’ and proud. 

The Edge will kick off Celebrity’s fifth annual Pride Party at Sea during its June 10, 2023, sailing. “The party will take place in tandem across the award-winning Celebrity fleet, with each ship ‘handing off the party baton’ to the next, to keep the festivities running across hemispheres and time zones. A variety of multi-generational LGBTQ+ focused programming will take place throughout the month of June. Together, officers, staff and crew around the world will participate in Celebrity’s signature Pride programming.”

You should know one of the things straight couples could always do on a Celebrity cruise is have the captain marry them. Now, since same-sex marriage became legal in Malta, where most Celebrity ships are registered, their captains can legally marry same-sex couples. After this happened the first legal same-sex marriage at sea, on a major cruise line, occurred on board Celebrity Equinox in January 2018 when the captain married Francisco Vargas and Benjamin Gray.  

Celebrity is a Florida-based company, and along with Disney, they are standing up for the LGBTQ community. They have been a Presenting Sponsor of Miami Beach Gay Pride for four years in a row. They continue to advertise their collaborations with gay cruise companies like VACAYA, which has charted the Celebrity Apex for a cruise of the Caribbean in 2024. The ship will be sailing with a lot of happy LGBTQ cruisers on Feb 17-24, 2024 for seven nights from Fort Lauderdale to Puerto Rico, St. Croix, and Antigua. For anyone who hasn’t been on the Apex, it is an amazing ship. While not during an official Pride month I will show my Pride along with many other LGBTQ travelers on Celebrity Beyond this October out of Rome, and on Celebrity Ascent in October 2024 out of Barcelona. The Ascent hasn’t even set sail yet. 

Let’s hope other companies will follow Celebrity’s lead and value the LGBTQ community. We are entitled to live our lives safely and to the fullest, as who we were born to be. 

Peter Rosenstein is a longtime LGBTQ rights and Democratic Party activist. He writes regularly for the Blade.

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Blade Blog

Shawna Hachey of Celebrity APEX on what makes a good cruise director

A love of people is a must

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Shawna Hachey (Photo courtesy Hachey)

The position of cruise director on any ship is one of the most important, especially on a transatlantic voyage, like the recent one I took on the Celebrity APEX. So much of what people remember is the entertainment. Shawna Hachey is a great Cruise Director and I had the opportunity to sit and chat with her during the cruise. The job keeps her jumping and she is one of the busiest people on the ship. Shawna has a great bubbly personality. She likes people, which is a requirement for that position. 

Shawna shared she is from New Brunswick, Canada, and has come a long way from there. She has now been with Celebrity for nearly thirteen years. I kidded her that meant she must have begun when she was ten. She is actually a very young looking thirty-five. She graduated from the University of New Brunswick with a degree in fashion design, a passion of hers. Shawna told me when she graduated, she had the options of a job in the fashion industry, or working on a cruise ship.  Her dad was the one who suggested she go see the world and she ended up falling in love with cruise ships.

It is not an easy job. Her schedule is four months on and four off. The recent pandemic had her off the ship for a year and a half, during which time she worked in a government job back in Canada until Celebrity called her back. Her first contract after the pandemic, because of staff shortages, was eight months on and two off. But she loves the job. 

Shawna did the usual for someone in her position and worked her way up the ranks from activity host, to activity manager, to cruise director.  At one point she did something different and had a stint as a school teacher in London for a year, teaching kindergarten, but came back to cruising. I can just see her with those kids and am sure she was great. 

As Cruise Director she is responsible for organizing all the entertainment on the ship. That includes lectures, Zumba, game shows, silent disco’s, evening parties, resort deck parties and other games, as well as the back of house and theater tours. She works to ensure every traveler has something to keep them busy and having fun. As Shawna told me, that is always a little harder on a transatlantic cruise with so many sea days. But judging by the comments on the ship by so many of the people I met, she was doing a great job. 

The Cruise Director doesn’t get to choose all the talent, as Celebrity does the booking, but Shawna can and did request some approved acts. She loves working with those like the incredibly talented, Andrew Derbyshire. Many of us were excited he was going to be on our cruise. I first met Andrew, and wrote about him, last year when I was on APEX. He is an amazing entertainer. Shawna explained to me with the big shows like Crystalize and Tree of Life, Celebrity now produces those themselves and interviews talent for them around the world. One of the cast members in those shows, Nate Promkul, I predict will end up a star on Broadway. With the individual artists, their agents submit them to Celebrity, who then hires them for all their different ships. 

Before working on APEX Shawna has worked on a number of other Celebrity ships including Solstice, Reflection, Equinox and Silhouette. Shawna shared a story with me about Celebrity. They have always had a lot of crew from the Ukraine. Apparently, after the war began any crew members from Ukraine still working, were able to bring their families who could get out of Ukraine on board to live with them. This is a wonderful humanitarian thing to do. 

I enjoyed talking to Shawna and urge any cruiser on the APEX to say hello when you are onboard. She will always have a big smile for you. 

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Meet Captain Nikolaos Christodoulakis of the Celebrity APEX

Reflecting on life aboard a ship during COVID

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Peter Rosenstein and Captain Nikolaos Christodoulakis (Photo courtesy of Rosenstein)

It really was a pleasure to chat with Celebrity APEX Captain Nikolaos Christodoulakis who invited me to the bridge for a conversation. I learned he is quite an amazing man.  

Captain Christodoulakis told me Celebrity is the only cruise company he has ever been with and joined them twenty-eight years ago in 1994. While still a young man of 47 he has already been a captain for 12 years. In one of the many interesting lectures during the cruise, we were given a talk on how one can become a captain. How one moves up the ranks at Celebrity. We were told about all the education and testing required. The speaker, who was not yet a captain, kidded he would reach that goal by 2080. He then told us jokingly about the exception for those of Greek extraction. He said they received their captain’s certificate along with their birth certificate. When I mentioned this to the captain during our conversation he laughed and assured me he did have all the needed education and tests.  

Captain Christodoulakis told me proudly he is from the Island of Crete, and still lives there with his wife and eight-year-old daughter. A captain with Celebrity is on a schedule of three months on, and three months off. He said he loves those three months off when he can be with his wife and daughter, and the rest of his family, back on Crete. I told him I had been to Crete many years ago and thought it was beautiful and asked him if he had ever walked down the famous Samariá Gorge and he said he hadn’t.

Over his years with Celebrity, he worked on many ships, including Horizon and Century among others. His most recent ship was the Reflection, which he captained during the COVID pandemic. That was not an easy time for the cruise line. He was with Reflection for three years and during the pandemic spent part of the time with the ship sitting in the Bahamas, with a crew of less than 100. Just enough to keep the ship ready to sail again when he could welcome passengers back. I told him I was on the APEX last year on a transatlantic cruise out of Barcelona with only had 1250 passengers and a crew of about 1,000. He told me on this cruise there were 2340 passengers and a crew of close to 1200. The APEX can accommodate up to 3,400 passengers with a crew of 1,250. The captain agreed staffing back up has been difficult and complimented the Celebrity HR department who he said has been working overtime recruiting crew. 

I asked him about protections for the crew during the pandemic and continuing today. He said Celebrity has been really good about that and all crew on the APEX have been vaccinated and boosted against Covid and during this transatlantic cruise they were all getting flu shots. On this trip the crew was required to wear masks for their safety. During the sea days they were allowed to take them off when outdoors, so we could see their smiles.

I then asked him what he wants to do next after he stops being a Captain. He told me he loves being a Captain and really can’t see another career. He did tell me once he retires, years from now, maybe when his daughter is in college, he wants to get an RV, and drive across Europe with his wife, seeing all the sites at a slow and leisurely pace. Then would like to do the same going across the United States stopping at all the national parks. Sounds like a great retirement.  I asked if he often leaves the ship in the ports where it stops. He says he does if his wife and daughter are on board visiting, and anticipates them joining him for the upcoming holidays. When they aren’t with him, he gets off if he can get to a beach, or a place to swim and dive, which he loves.

I then mentioned there was a party that afternoon my friends and travel agents, Scott and Dustin, with My Lux Cruise, were hosting in the Iconic suite. He said he would enjoy coming to that. I thanked him for taking the time to chat, said I hope to see him at the party, and left the bridge.

I didn’t say anything to Scott or Dustin about inviting him. Not only did he come but brought the Hotel Director, Christophe, with him. They were incredibly open and gracious, taking selfies. Christophe told us he would be on the BEYOND when we do our next transatlantic cruise in October 2023. 

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