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QUEERY: Joanna Cifredo
The aspiring writer answers 20 gay questions
Joanna Cifredo says being approached to write a blog for the Human Rights Campaign reawakened her passion for writing.
While growing up, she says, writing was an outlet.
āWriting was always a natural escape for me,ā the Kissimmee, Fla., native says. āIt was a way for me to divulge all the emotions, feelings and sentiments I didnāt have any other way to tell. So over time, it was the only way I learned how to cope. Writing became my friend.ā
Over time, she did it less and less but the HRC assignment āunloaded years of emotions,ā she says. āNow itās not just something I like to do but something I have to do.ā
Cifredo is about halfway through her first novel, which she began in February. Itās about a transgender Latina whoās murdered in a hate crime. In the book, she tells her story from beyond the grave. Cifredo says itās her way of āgiving a voiceā to trans women whom society has let down. She hopes to have it finished by yearās end and published in 2015. On Saturday at noon, Cifredo will be at the OutWrite LGBT Book FestivalĀ (2000 14th St., N.W.) moderating a panel discussion on writing trans characters that will feature Everett Marron, Dane Edidi, Alex Myers and Eliott Deline (visit thedccenter.org/outwritedc for more information).
Cifredo has been in Washington for two-and-a-half years. She works by day at the D.C. Rape Crisis Center and blogs at firebreathingtgirl.com. She lives in Columbia Heights and enjoys reading and writing in her free time.
How long have you been out and who was the hardest person to tell?Ā
Since I was 25 and the hardest person to tell was my mother. I wasnāt sure how she would react and Iāve heard so many horror stories from other trans women that I mentally prepared myself for the worst. I picked up the phone to call her knowing that with the dial of the phone I may never hear from her again. Her response, however, was priceless āGurl, you know thatās expensive!ā
Who’s your LGBT hero?
For heroes, Harvey Milk for his leadership in helping mobilize so many people behind specific causes. In terms of sheroes, I would have to say my fellow Puerto Rican fore-mother Sylvia Rivera also for her leadership and tenacity, for her courage to not back down and fight back. Most recently though, I would use the word LGBT inspiration for my sister Janet Mock for her strength and courage to bare all, something I am still working on.
What’s Washington’s best nightspot, past or present?Ā
Bossa in Adams Morgan. On Saturday nights they have a live band that plays salsa, my favorite.
Describe your dream wedding.
I would want to be surrounded by my friends and family in a romantic setting, something traditional and not over the top.
What non-LGBT issue are you most passionate about?
Reproductive rights. If I donāt fight for anyone elseās right to make their own decisions when it comes to their body, why should anyone fight for mine?
What historical outcome would you change?
Besides all of the atrocities, natural disasters, acts of genocide and assassinations of great leaders, the Hobby Lobby decision. It will create a slippery slope that we will see in the coming years.
What’s been the most memorable pop culture moment of your lifetime?
The election of President Obama.
On what do you insist?
To have a seat at the table, to have my voice heard and that of so many other trans women of color who often do not have enough agency to speak up for themselves. I insist on fairness, equity and justice.
What was your last Facebook post or Tweet?
I may be a mess but at least Iām a hot mess.
If your life were a book, what would the title be?
āContra Viento y Marea.ā It essentially means āSwimming Against the Current.ā
If science discovered a way to change sexual orientation, what would you do?
I would hope that the next scientific discovery would be something much more meaningful to mankind such as a cure to HIV. I would do nothing and hope that everyone else would also do the same. The problem isnāt peopleās sexual orientation, itās living in a society that makes you feel that you somehow need to be ācured.ā
What do you believe in beyond the physical world?Ā
At the risk of sounding like a tree-hugger, I believe in transference of energy, I believe that the earth absorbs your energy and that energy is harvested and recycled to produce plants, waves etc.
What’s your advice for LGBT movement leaders?
Be careful on making the LGBT movement a single-issue movement. I fully support marriage equality, but there are many other more pressing issues that the LGBT community is facing especially those at the intersection of gender identity and expression, poverty and race; issues that are a matter of life and death. Letās not forget this moment was kickstarted by girls like us.
What would you walk across hot coals for?
My grandmotherās rice with beans. What can I say? Iām a Rican girl.
What LGBT stereotype annoys you most?
That all trans women are hos. Aside from it being completely sexist and misogynistic, what makes anyone think that it is OK to identify a woman this way?
What’s your favorite LGBT movie?
āAnother Gay Movie.ā Since we are on the topic of stereotypes, I just think itās super funny.
What’s the most overrated social custom?
Marriage. Donāt get me wrong ā itās something that I would like just because of the many benefits that it offers, but this idea that you can only have these benefits if you are married is primitive at best.
What trophy or prize do you most covet?
A Pulitzer Prize
What do you wish you’d known at 18?
Everything I know now.
Why Washington?
Divine navigation. For once Iām in the right place at the right time.
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Author of new book empowers Black āfatā femme voices
After suicidal thoughts, attacks from far right, a roadmap to happiness
In 2017, Jon Paul was suicidal. In nearly every place Paul encountered, there were signs that consistently reminded the transgender community that their presence in America by the far right is unwelcomed.
Former President Donald Trump’s anti-trans rhetoric is “partly” responsible for Paul’s suicidal contemplation.
“I’m driving out of work, and I’m seeing all of these Trump flags that are telling me that I could potentially lose my life over just being me and wanting to be who I am,” Paul said. “So, were they explicitly the issue? No, but did they add to it? I highly would say yes.”
During Trump’s time as president, he often disapproved of those who identified as transgender in America; the former president imposed a ban on transgender individuals who wanted to join the U.S. military.
“If the world keeps telling me that I don’t have a reason for me to be here and the world is going to keep shaming me for being here. Then why live?” Paul added.
The rhetoric hasn’t slowed and has been a messaging tool Trump uses to galvanize his base by saying that Democrats like Vice President Kamala Harris “want to do transgender operations on illegal aliens that are in prison.” Trump made that claim at the presidential debate against Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris.
Not only do Trump’s actions hurt Paul, but they also affect 17-year-old Jacie MichelleĆ©, a transgender person at Friendly Senior High School.
“When former President Donald J. Trump speaks on transgender [individuals] in a negative light, it saddens my heart and makes me wonder what he thinks his personal gain is from making these comments will be,” MichelleĆ© said.
“When these comments are made toward trans immigrants or the transgender community, it baffles me because it shows me that the times are changing and not for the better,” MichelleĆ© added.
The Congressional Black Caucus Foundation responded to Trump’s rhetoric that opposes the transgender community and how it affects democracy through programming at its Annual Legislative ConferenceĀ in Washington.
“Our agendas are not set by what other groups are saying we should or shouldn’t do. It is set by our communities and what we know the needs and the most pressing needs are for the Black community, and we know that our global LGBTQAI+ communities have needs; they are a part of our community,” said Nicole Austin-Hillery, president and CEO of the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation.
One pressing need is suicide prevention, which theĀ National Institute of HealthĀ deems necessary, as 82% of transgender individuals have reported having suicidal thoughts, while 40% have attempted suicide. This research applies to individuals like Paul, who reported contemplating suicide.
But instead of choosing to self-harm, Paul metĀ Latrice Royale, a fourth-season contestant on āRuPaul’s Drag Race,ā who was awarded the title of Miss Congeniality while on the show. Paul said that meeting brought meaning when there was barely any left.
“It was like I met them at a time where I really, truly, not only needed to see them, but I needed to be able to actively know ‘girl’ you can live and you can have a really a good life, right? And Latrice was that for me,” Paul said.
Though Trump is representative of a lot of movements that are clashing with society, theĀ Democratic PartyĀ is actively pushing back against anti-transgender movements and says there is āstill much work to be done.ā
Not only did Royale model success for Paul, but they also share the same appearance. Paul proudly identifies as “fat” and uses this descriptor as a political vehicle to empower others in the book “Black Fat Femme, Revealing the Power of Visibly Queer Voices in the Media and Learning to Love Yourself.”
“My book, my work as a Black, fat femme, is inherently political. I say this at the very front of my book,” Paul said. “All three of those monikers are all three things in this world that the world hates and is working overtime to get rid of.”
“They’re trying to kill me as a Black person; they’re trying to get rid of me as a fat person. They are trying to get rid of me as a queer person,” Paul added.
Besides Paul’s political statements, the book’s mission is to give those without resources a blueprint to make it across the finish line.
“I want them to look at all the stories that I share in this and be able to say, ‘wow,’ not only do I see myself, but now I have a roadmap and how I can navigate all of these things that life throws at me that I never had, and I think that’s why I was so passionate about selling and writing the book,” Paul said.
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Jussie Smollett asserts innocence while promoting new film
āI know what happened and soon you all will tooā
Jussie Smollett, the actor and musician who was convicted of lying to the police about being the victim of a homophobic and racist hate crime that he staged in 2019, attended a screening of his latest film āThe Lost Hollidayā in a packed auditorium of the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library on Aug. 28.
In an interview with the Washington Blade that took place before the screening, he continued to assert his innocence and responded to concerns within the LGBTQ community that his case has discouraged real victims from reporting hate crimes.Ā
The former āEmpireā star wrote, produced, and directed āThe Lost Holliday,ā his second feature film to direct following 2021ās āB-Boy Blues.ā Produced through Smollettās company, SuperMassive Movies, he stars in the film alongside Vivica A. Fox, who also served as a producer and attended the library screening with other cast members.
In the film, Smollett plays Jason Holliday, a man grappling with the sudden death of his husband Damien (Jabari Redd). Things are complicated when Damienās estranged mother, Cassandra Marshall (Fox), arrives in Los Angeles from Detroit for the funeral, unaware of Damienās marriage to Jason or of their adopted daughter. Initially, Jason and Cassandra clash ā Cassandraās subtle homophobia and Jasonās lingering resentment over her treatment of Damien fuel their tension āā but they begin to bond as they navigate their grief together.
Smollett, Fox, Redd, and Brittany S. Hall, who plays Jasonās sister Cheyenne, discussed the film in an interview with the Washington Blade. Highlighting the wide representation of queer identities in the film and among the cast, they stressed that the story is fundamentally about family and love.
āWhat we really want people to get from this movie is love,ā Smollett said. āIt’s beneficial for people to see other people that are not like themselves, living the life that they can identify with. Because somehow, what it does is that it opens up the world a little bit.ā
Smollett drew from personal experiences with familial estrangement and grief during the making of the film, which delves into themes of parenthood, reconciliation, and the complexities of family relationships.
āI grew up with a father who was not necessarily the most accepting of gay people, and I grew up with a mother who was rather the opposite. I had a safe space in my home to go to, but I also had a not-so-safe space in my home, which was my father,ā he said.
āThe moment that he actually heard the words that his son was gay, as disconnected and estranged as we were, he instantly changed. He called me, after not speaking to him for years, and apologized for how difficult it must have been all of those years of me growing up. And then a couple years later, he passed away.ā
Smollett began working on āThe Lost Hollidayā eight years ago, with Fox in mind for the role of Cassandra from the outset. He said that he had started collaborating on the project with one of the biggest producers in Hollywood when āā2019ā happened.ā
In January 2019, Smollett told Chicago police that he had been physically attacked in a homophobic and racist hate crime. He initially received an outpouring of support, in particular from the LGBTQ and Black communities. However, police soon charged him with filing a false police report, alleging that he had staged the attack.
After prosecutors controversially dismissed the initial charges in exchange for community service and the forfeiture of his $10,000 bond, Smollett was recharged with the same offenses in 2020. Meanwhile, his character in āEmpireā was written out of the show.
In 2021, a Cook County jury found him guilty on five of the six charges of disorderly conduct for lying to police, and he was sentenced to 150 days in jail and 30 months of probation, along with a $120,000 restitution payment to the city of Chicago for the overtime costs incurred by police investigating his initial hate crime claim.
LGBTQ people are nine times more likely than non-LGBTQ people to be victims of violent hate crimes, according to a study by the Williams Institute at UCLA School of Law. Upon Smollettās conviction, some in the LGBTQ community felt that the case would discredit victims of hate crimes and make it more difficult to report future such crimes.
Smollett seemed to acknowledge these concerns, but denied that he staged the attack.
āI know what happened and soon you all will too,ā he told the Blade. āIf someone reported a crime and it wasnāt the truth, that would actually make it more difficult [to report future crimes], but I didnāt. Any belief that they have about the person that Iāve been played out to be, sure, but that person is not me, never has been,ā he said. āSo I stand with my community. I love my community and I protect and defend my community until Iām bloody in my fist.ā
āAnd for all the people who, in fact, have been assaulted or attacked and then have been lied upon and made it to seem like they made it up, I’m sorry that you have to constantly prove your trauma, and I wish that it wasn’t that way, and I completely identify with you,ā he added.
An Illinois Appellate Court upheld his guilty verdict last year, but Smollett has since appealed to the Illinois Supreme Court, which in March agreed to hear the case. He has served six days in jail so far, as his sentence has been put on hold pending the results of his appeals.
The screening at the MLK Jr. Library concluded with a conversation between Smollett, Fox, and David J. Johns, CEO and executive director of the National Black Justice Coalition. Smollett discussed his current mindset and his plans for the future, revealing he is working on a third movie and will be releasing new music soon.
āIām in a space where life is being kind,ā he said.
āThe Lost Hollidayā recently secured a distribution deal for a limited release with AMC Theatres and will be out in theaters on Sept. 27.
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DIK Bar cements its status as LGBTQ institution, prepares to expand
Dupont Cantina coming soon to the former Malbec space
Two immigrant brothers who could not return home, Michael and Tony Askarinam, turned instead to making a community space of their own. Nearly 40 years after debuting their casual, gay-friendly restaurant, the (straight) owners of Dupont Italian Kitchen are expanding, reinforcing their status as a center of gay life on 17th Street. By early fall, they plan to debut a casual Mexican restaurant, complete with a spacious patio, tons of tacos, and big margarita energy that will please outdoor diners and karaoke singers upstairs alike.
DIK Bar, as it is affectionately known, still serves fan-favorite lasagna and eggplant parmesan, though no longer for a cool $4.25 from its opening menu. Michael, who moved to the U.S. from Iran to study in 1974, graduated in 1980 ā less than a year after the Iranian revolution. Part of a Jewish family, he felt unsafe going back to his homeland with the new regime, and has never returned. Instead, he and his brother, who also fled, opened a restaurant that still sits on the same corner as the day it opened. Though he is not Italian, Michael had plenty of relevant experience: He had worked in Italian restaurants during summers while studying, and another brother owned the now-closed restaurant Spaghetti Garden (where Pitchers stands today). The menu, he admits, pulled heavily from his family influence.
Opening on 17th Street in the mid-ā80s, the brothers knew the community vibe. Annieās, just a block away, was already well known as an LGBTQ-friendly institution. At the time, he says, the street was a bit grittier ā not the well-manicured lane it is today. Still, they decidedĀ to open a restaurant and Italian Kitchen was born. His brother at Spaghetti Garden suggested adding āDupontā in front to help ground the location, and DIK came into being. āAt the beginning I admit I was a little uncomfortable with the name, having young kids. But it grew on me,ā he says. Leaning in, heās embraced the name.
A few years later, the restaurant expanded vertically: taking over the apartments upstairs to turn it into a bar; a new chef came in who introduced DIK Barās popular brunch. But he and his brother never really relinquished the cozy space that he had envisioned. Each pushing 80 years old, they come in nearly daily: cooking, bartending, even washing dishes.
DIK has evolved, but only slightly. Eggplant and chicken parm, lasagna, pizza, pasta, and a $1 garden salad: the opening menu from the ā80s reads like a genuine old-school Italian joint. Today, you will still find classic gems, though now they are nestled alongside Brussels sprouts and arugula salads.
As longtime patrons know, the restaurant is more than the sum of its pasta parts. āItās an atmosphere where everybody is welcome. I got that from my mother,ā he added, noting that she had experienced discrimination as part of the Jewish minority in Iran. Given this background, it was logical for them to build a space where āyou have a place to be who you are and feel comfortable.ā
In 2020, as the restaurantās lease was expiring, he had the opportunity to buy the building, which included adjacent Argentine restaurant Malbec. āThe landlord let us know that they felt we deserve to own the building after being here for so long,ā says Michael.
It was a blessing; to him, it meant the sustainability of Dupont Italian Kitchen. Earlier this year, when Malbecās lease expired, they decided against finding another tenant and instead they would make it their own. The two eateries already shared one storage basement, where the Malbec kitchen was located. Saving costs by sharing procurement, staff, and utilities (as well as liquor), they took the leap. āPlus, we can be our own great tenant,ā he said with a smile.
The refurbishment thus far has included a new HVAC system and a new bar. The new restaurant allows them access to a more spacious kitchen that can cook up sizzling Mexican favorites with speed and in volume. Customers at upstairs DIK Bar have always requested more bar-style finger food, he says, and tacos are better suited to a drinking atmosphere than fettuccine alfredo or creamy Cajun sausage pasta. Mexican food is also well suited to the patio. He also has a family tie to Mexico: relatives own Johnny Pistolas in Adams Morgan. The rest of the menu is being developed, including shareable small plates and āMexican pizza.ā Drinks will feature tequila, mezcal, and margaritas; and there is a happy hour in the works. āIām hoping this expansion can help cement our future,ā he says.
The opening timeline is early fall.
Looking back on almost 40 years and looking forward with the expansion, he mused that the restaurant still maintains its authenticity and its central role in LGBTQ life in D.C. āIām really proud of the fact that it caters to this community. We are an institution, we want to continue to be part of this place.ā