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Majority of Va. Republicans back LGBT nondiscrimination protections

GOP state Sen. Jill Holtzman Vogel early LGBT rights supporter

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Jill Holtzman Vogel, gay news, Washington Blade
Virginia state Sen. Jill Holtzman Vogel (R-Fauquier County) (Photo by YngSupervisor; courtesy Wikimedia Commons)

A new poll finds a majority of Virginia Republicans support efforts to ban anti-LGBT discrimination.

Mason-Dixon Polling between Jan. 7-9 asked Republicans voters in Virginia whether they supported protections for LGBT individuals in housing and public employment. The survey found 53 percent of Republicans would support ā€œlegislation at the General Assembly this year that would update Virginiaā€™s nondiscrimination laws to protect gay and transgender people from discrimination in housing.ā€ And 63 percent would support similar legislation in public employment.

Thirty-eight percent opposed the housing bill, and 30 percent opposed the public employment legislation.

These results come 11 months after The Tarrance Group, a Republican polling firm, conducted a similar survey.

The February 2018 survey found 55 percent of Republican voters believed discrimination against gay and transgender people in housing should be illegal and 59 percent believed similar discrimination in public employment should be forbidden. The poll also found support for these protections among a variety of sub-groups of Republican voters; including Trump backers, National Rifle Association supporters, individuals classified as ā€œveryā€ or ā€œextremelyā€ conservative, anti-abortion voters and individuals who have participated in all of the four most recent Republican primary elections.

These results may appear surprising.

The Republican Party of Virginia’s 2016 platform makes no mention of LGBT people or protections. It explicitly opposes same-sex marriage and “condemns” the U.S. Supreme Court rulings in the Windsor and Obergefell cases that paved the way for same-sex marriage across the nation. And in its discussion of religious liberty, it implies that businesses should be able to discriminate against LGBT people.

The idea that a majority of Republican voters in any state would support nondiscrimination protections for LGBT people would be ludicrous based on this document alone, but many are saying they expected these survey results.

ā€œThis is a trend weā€™re seeing across the country. Voters simply have no appetite for discrimination and want to be sure that their friends and neighbors are protected the same way they are,ā€ said Human Rights Campaign Senior Vice President for Policy and Political Affairs JoDee Winterhof. ā€œThe ground really has shifted on these issues of discrimination against the LGBTQ community. There is much more support for these anti-discrimination efforts.ā€

Winterhof noted legislation in most states hasnā€™t caught up to this new level of public support.

Virginia is one of 31 states that lacks protections for LGBT people in housing and public employment. ā€œThe ground has shifted, but lawmakers ā€¦ didnā€™t get that memo, and weā€™re certainly trying to educate and share more of that information,ā€ said Winterhof.

Equality Virginia Executive Director James Parrish also told the Washington Blade he anticipated the results from the polls. He emphasized a majority of lawmakers in the Virginia Senate and the Virginia House of Delegates ā€” both of which are controlled by the GOP ā€” support protections for LGBT individuals.

Parrish said Republican support for LGBT equality has lagged behind that of the general public but that ā€œsupport for LGBT issues among all Americans has been inching up for decades.ā€ In Virginia specifically, Parrish pointed to two instances from the past five years that he believes led to a shift in attitudes toward LGBT issues.

In Bostic v. Schaefer, a U.S. district court ruled the Marshall-Newman Amendment in Virginiaā€™s Constitution that defines marriage as between a man and a woman was unconstitutional. The 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the 2014 decision, and in October of that same year, the Supreme Court refused to take up the case. Bostic v. Schaefer legalized same-sex marriage in Virginia before it was permitted in much of the rest of the country.

Danica Roem, the first openly transgender member of the state House of Delegates, in 2017 defeated consistently anti-LGBT Bob Marshall who Parrish noted introduced ā€œquite a number of bills to harm our community.ā€

ā€œThat also brought change,ā€ said Parrish.

Equality Virginia has focused some of its recent efforts on gathering favor for LGBT protections among Republicans.

Its Virginia Beach for Fairness campaign aims to pick up that support in one of the most conservative areas of the state. Parrish hopes increased reception to LGBT issues among conservatives will help nondiscrimination proposals in housing and public employment get past the House of Delegates this year. The laws have passed in the state Senate for the past four sessions with an increasing number of Republican supporters over the years.

Some Republican lawmakers in Virginia are now coming out in favor of LGBT protections. Others, like state Sen. Jill Holtzman Vogel (R-Fauquier County), have long supported them

A Trump supporter, Vogel doesnā€™t fit the archetype of an LGBT ally. But she made her support of nondiscrimination policies a central aspect of her lieutenant gubernatorial campaign, according to Evan Draim, an openly gay man who ran the LGBT Virginians for Vogel Coalition.

ā€œI worked with the Vogel campaign to talk with LGBT voters throughout the commonwealth about Jill Vogelā€™s record,ā€ Draim told the Blade. ā€œJill came with us to attend various Pride festivals around Virginia.ā€

Vogel eventually lost the race to Lieutenant Gov. Justin Fairfax, but in many ways she is a manifestation of the results from the Mason Dixon and Tarrance Group polls. Vogel backs Trump, holds an A+ rating from the NRA and has stood against the Affordable Care Act for years. She also supports nondiscrimination legislation for LGBT people.

Vogel’s profile suggests LGBT protections may soon no longer be a dividing issue between Republicans and Democrats in Virginia or elsewhere in the country.

Draim, who now serves as the 10th District Representative for Young Republicans in Virginia, emphasized that while tides are turning, there is still much work to be done.

President Trump has banned transgender individuals from serving in the military, and Vice President Pence recently defended his wifeā€™s decision to take a job at a school that forbids LGBT employees and students. As an entity, the GOP remains staunchly opposed to any legislation that would advance LGBT equality. Individual politicians may be changing their tune, but the Republican Party’s official stance looks to be set in stone for at least the next two years and likely longer.

ā€œWe still have a lot of work to do to get the party to a place where the LGBT community feels like we are 100 percent where we need to be on LGBT equality. But I think weā€™ve made a lot of progress,ā€ said Draim.

The Blade has reached out to Vogel for comment.

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Delve Deep Learning harnesses AI to revolutionize public affairs work

LGBTQ-owned D.C.Ā company makes tech accessible for clients

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Kyle Huwa and Jeff Berkowitz of Delve Deep Learning

From senior federal officials like White House staffers and lobbyists who need to keep abreast of international and domestic politics, to bookstore owners who need to stay informed on the latest news to provide an engaging and relevant space for customers, the city of Washington depends on the news.  

One queer-owned start-up in the nation’s capital has recognized the need for fast and extensive information collection and is working on a solution. The start-up, Delve Deep Learning, is taking steps to make finding all information on any topic as easy as a Google search through the monstrously powerful tool of AI.   

Two executives from the new information start-up Delve Deep Learning sat down with the Washington Blade to discuss how their work is attempting to change the way professionals think and work in the capital.  

To grasp how Delve is transforming the way Washington operates, it’s essential to first understand what Delve is. 

ā€œAbout 10 years ago, [I] founded Delve,ā€ Jeff Berkowitz, founder and CEO told the Blade. ā€œIt is a competitive intelligence and risk advisory firm focused on helping public affairs professionals navigate all the different stakeholders and complex policy issues that they have to deal with.ā€  

Kyle Huwa, Delveā€™s research manager, offered a simpler explanation of their work: “Delve is a consulting company specializing in public affairs intelligence.” 

Delve provides its clients with a monitoring program to keep track of challenges they may face as well as on-demand research tools to help respond to those challenges. Their clients, which range from industry associations to policymakers, use this information to look to the future to find the best path forward using AI.  

ā€œPublic affairs professionals have the daily and weekly task of staying on top of any number of issues for their clients and their companies,ā€ Huwa said. ā€œFrom news articles to bills, regulations, press releases, social media posts, from stakeholders. There’s just an overwhelming load of information that they have to process. What we’re doing is taking all of that information, bringing it into one place, and using AI models to really surface the content that is most relevant to what public affairs professionals need to know.ā€ 

The ā€œmost relevantā€ information, Huwa explained, widely varies per client. Some uses of Delve include watching the progress of a piece of legislation through a state government, an old forgotten regulation passed by a government organization, or news on current events in another part of the world. Regardless of what they are tracking, Delve wants to make finding what their clients are looking for easier.  

The program, Berkowitz explains, was started initially to help its own employees but was soon found to be valuable more broadly.  

ā€œThe platform really started as an internal tool at Delve,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œWhen Chat GPT 3.5 came along, we started to see the promise of generative AI. It’s the first technology I saw where it can’t replace our team members, but we can train it just like we can team members and make it a real co-pilot for the analysis that public affairs professionals need to do every day.ā€

It soon became evident that this application could change the way research in public affairs is conducted. 

ā€œIt really became clear that this was something that every public affairs team needs and that we didn’t necessarily need to be the intermediary between the technology platform and them,ā€ Berkowitz added. ā€œWe could really imbue the AI models with our approach and methodology, and put it directly in their hands.ā€ 

This in turn, the duo explained, saved precious time and money for their clients to more effectively research what needed to be done next.  

To understand how this saves precious time and money for their clients, Huwa explained how it differs from any general web search. 

ā€œHistorically you do this with keywords, right?ā€ Huwa said. ā€œYou might search in Google with a keyword, but with keywords, you have to really guess exactly the right keywords. Sometimes your search return would be too broad, other times it would be too narrow because you didn’t guess all of the keywords that impacted your issue. With AI, we’re able to really go beyond keywords and identify the content, the news, the bills, etcetera, that a user is looking for in the same way that an analyst would use critical thought to find and sift through content. Once we surface that content for users, we’re helping them organize it into reports. We’re helping them draft language insights about that content. It’s really a way to save time and help them get to those insights more effectively.ā€  

Berkowitz told the Blade time is extremely valuable to those in the public affairs sector. Many of which are working against the clock to push their candidates, policies, or thoughts into the spotlight before their opponent.  

ā€œOur mission is to save public affairs teams 1 million hours in the next five years because they spend too much time trying to figure out what’s going on in the world and how it impacts their organizations or clients,ā€ Berkowitz explained. ā€œRight now, they spend two plus hours a day, on average, that’s 25% of their work week, which only leaves them 75% of their work week to do 100% of their actual job, advocating on behalf of their clients or their organizations.ā€

This information in turn allows Delveā€™s clients more time to develop strategies to deal with potential issues ahead.  

ā€œOur goal is to make sure that that surprise is no longer the standard for public affairs teams, because that’s really the reality today,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œThere’s just so much information flying at them so fast that it’s impossible to keep on top of everything.ā€ 

While extremely helpful in surfacing information, there are other aspects of AI that have some people scared ā€” particularly when it comes to abusing AI to promote misinformation as truth.  

Berkowitz said he is not worried about their platform being misused.  

ā€œFor our platform there’s not really a great risk because there’s no access to the prompt,ā€ he said. ā€œThat’s all behind the scenes in the workflows. It’d be difficult for somebody to misuse our product. But more broadly, misinformation has been with us for longer than AI has been around. If I was working at a Chinese or Russian troll farm, I would be worried about losing my job to AI, but misinformation has been with us for a long time. It’s going to continue to be with us.ā€ 

The way to deal with misinformation, Berkowitz said, is to inform people on how to spot it.  

ā€œThe best defense against that is a more educated populace,ā€ he said. ā€œThe more we help folks understand what’s real and what’s not. I think that’s going to keep getting more challenging as AI gets more effective in creating videos, creating avatars, creating these different forms of content.ā€ 

ā€œOur platform’s job is to surface all of the content that’s out there,ā€ Huwa added. ā€œI think it’s an ongoing process that that kind of everyone in the data space is confronting, to figure out how you sift through, how you address misinformation when there are more than a million news articles coming online every day.ā€ 

Berkowitz pointed out that in some cases misinformation may be what the client needs to find and if AI doesnā€™t show it, it would be significantly less helpful.  

ā€œIt depends on folks’ use cases,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œSome folks really only want those trusted news sources and trusted sources of information, and we’re giving them the ability to filter, to only get those. If you’re doing reputational issues as a public affairs professional, you need to see the crazy stuff, even if it’s not true, right? We’re going to surface that stuff, even if it is misinformation because we need to flag it so that the folks that have the ability to correct the record can address that.ā€  

While they do not fear the potential for misinformation on their AI platform, they are concerned about training the system to avoid bias. 

ā€œI think especially when it comes to AI, there has to be an extra sensitivity to having diversity of experiences and backgrounds in representation,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œThese AI models, especially these foundation models, are trying to create this foundation of knowledge of the world. If you’re only including certain types of experiences, you’re not going to get the true foundation of the world.ā€ 

One reason Berkowitz and Huwa care deeply about preventing prejudiced thinking to impact their AI models is because of their identity as gay men and their experience with prejudiced people.  

ā€œAs LGBT founders, if you look at some of the core values that we’re bringing into Delve Deep Learning, one of our core values is to build with precision and transparency,ā€ Berkowitz added. ā€œI think being able to be open and clear about what we’re doing is certainly something that can be a challenge for a lot of LGBT folks growing up. One of our other core values is to make sure that we’re building without silos ā€” that it’s a very collaborative process, and everybody is includedā€¦ Isn’t it great making sure that we’re kind of building without those walls in place? I think that that sort of comes from the ethos that I think a lot of folks that identify as LGBT wish they had in more spaces.ā€ 

Huwa sees their experience as gay men almost in parallel to being a start-up founder.  

ā€œI think some of the journey as an LGBT person is figuring out how to confront challenges,ā€ Huwa said. ā€œI think starting a business that’s really pressing into a new area, a new technology, and trying to be on the cutting edge of that technology is just the process of taking risks and overcoming challenges.ā€ 

Huwa also referenced the support Delve got from Growth Lab, a startup accelerator that provides mentoring, education, and networking opportunities for companies founded by LGBTQ entrepreneurs, for their help in providing resources to confront their challenges. 

ā€œHaving Growth Lab as a resource and having other people who’ve experienced being both LGBT founders and starting a business, which is a big undertaking, right?ā€ Huwa said. ā€œI think one of the benefits of being a co-founder and LGBT identifying is that you do have that community that can support you. Growth Labs has been a great resource there. It’s nice to have that community support.ā€ 

With support from organizations like Growth Lab, the tech industry is increasingly embracing diversity.  

ā€œI think for LGBT folks specifically, tech is fairly inclusive, particularly in the political tech space,ā€ Berkowitz said. 

Huwa went as far as to say that he would encourage anyone within the LGBTQ community to start looking into technology and the possibilities within AI to make their world a better place.  

ā€œComing from the technical side, I would advise anyone even remotely interested in learning more about AI to just dive in and start learning how to prompt well and start testing out the different tools,ā€ Huwa said. ā€œThe great thing about AI as a technology is that it is really accessible to everyone ā€” for LGBT individuals, for anyone underrepresented in the tech space. Also you have access to these tools and can start learning how to use them. I think that can be really helpful as you look for a job, as you think about maybe trying to start and create a startup yourself.ā€

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District of Columbia

D.C. to celebrateĀ LGBTQ History Month

Mayor Bowser says city is proud to be in forefront of progress

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The annual High Heel Race is among events planned to honor LGBTQ History Month this year. (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)

D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser released a statement on Tuesday, Oct. 8, announcing she and her administration would be celebrating LGBTQ History Month 2024, which takes place each year in October, among other things, by hosting at least three LGBTQ events.

ā€œWashington, D.C. is proud to be in the forefront of LGBTQIA progress,ā€ the mayor said in a press release announcing the cityā€™s support for LGBTQ History Month. 

ā€œAs we celebrate the history of the LGBTQIA+ community and prepare for World Pride 2025, we stand united in our D.C. values and our dedication to creating a city where everyone can thrive,ā€ she said.

The mayor was referring to D.C. being selected as the host for the LGBTQ World Pride celebration in June 2025, which came about after her administration worked closely with the Capital Pride Alliance, the group that organizes most of D.C.ā€™s LGBTQ Pride events, in submitting a bid to the international LGBTQ group that selects the host city for World Pride.

ā€œThis event will coincide with 50 years of Pride celebrations in D.C., reinforcing the cityā€™s commitment to visibility and economic development for all,ā€ the mayorā€™s press release says.

It says under Bowserā€™s leadership, the D.C. Mayorā€™s Office of LGBTQ Affairs ā€œhas become one of the nationā€™s most well-resourced offices dedicated to supporting the LGBTQIA+ community.ā€ It points out that the office ā€œhas awarded over $1.3 million in community grants, provided housing choice vouchers to LGBTQIA+ residents, and hosted a range of impactful events and programs.ā€

Japer Bowles, the LGBTQ Affairs Office director, says in the mayorā€™s press release that he is ā€œproud to serve with leadership that empowers our LGBTQIA+ community and acknowledges our contributions to the District and our national movement for human rights.ā€

Bowles adds in his statement, ā€œThis month, we are reflecting on our progress while also shaping our present and building our future. D.C. is the District of Pride, and our community is integral to our D.C. values.ā€

The three LGBTQ events the press release announced included an online virtual LGBTQIA+ Estate Planning seminar held on Tuesday, Oct. 8, the day the mayorā€™s press release was issued. LGBTQ Affairs Office official Gaby Vincent said about 15 or 20 people participated in the event, which was facilitated by Rebecca Geller of The Geller Law Group.

The next event planned is a two-day World Pride Workshop scheduled for Monday, Oct. 21, and Tuesday, Oct. 22, at the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library at 901 G St., N.W. ā€œThis two-day event will unite government agencies, local businesses, and community leaders to lay the groundwork for an unforgettable celebration,ā€ the mayorā€™s statement says.

The statement adds, ā€œWhether youā€™re an ANC Commissioner, business owner, or event organizer, this workshop will help you plan impactful, legal, and licensed events for World Pride 2025.ā€

The third event announced is the cityā€™s 37th Annual 17th Street High Heel Race scheduled for 6 p.m. on Oct. 29, which takes place on 17th Street between P and R Streets, N.W. The event was initiated by one of the gay bars located on 17th Street as a Halloween costume event, but in recent years, under the Bowser administration, it has been organized by the mayorā€™s office.

ā€œThe Annual 17th Street High Heel Race is a time to celebrate the diversity of D.C.ā€™s LGBTQIA+ community and join thousands of spectators cheer on costumed drag queens, drag kings, and community members as they race down 17th Street, N.W,ā€ the press release says. ā€œFilled with local drag entertainment and much more, you wonā€™t want to miss this lively D.C. tradition!ā€

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Gay Episcopal minister to be reinstated 40 years after being defrocked

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Rev. Harry Stock (Facebook photo used with permission)

The Rev. Harry Stock, who is currently affiliated with D.C.ā€™s LGBTQ-supportive Westminster Presbyterian Church, has invited friends, colleagues, and members of the community to ā€œwitness a miracleā€ on Oct. 26 by attending a ceremony at an Episcopal church in Alexandria, Va., where he will be officially reinstated as an Episcopal priest.

In a Sept. 12 invitation to the ceremony that Stock sent by email, he states that the ceremony will take place 43 years after he was ordained as an Episcopal priest by a bishop in Charleston, W.Va., and 40 years after the same bishop defrocked him from the priesthood because he ā€œdeclared his love for another man at the altarā€ in a holy union ceremony.

ā€œAs a result of our Holy Union I received a letter from Bishop [Robert] Atkinson informing me that as a result of me declaring my love for another man at the altar he was revoking my Holy Orders and stripping me from the sacred order of priest and that I would no longer be permitted to function as a priest in the Episcopal Church,ā€ Stock says in his message. ā€œMy world fell apart,ā€ he wrote.

Stock notes that the Holy Union that led to his being defrocked was with his life partner Mark Kristofik. He said the two have been a couple for 45 years since 1979 and are now married.  

Biographical information that Stock provided shows that he received a bachelorā€™s degree from West Virginia University in 1969 and completed a study program at the West Virginia Episcopal Diocese School of Religion before receiving a Master in Divinity Degree in 1978 from Virginia Theological Seminary in Alexandria, Va., in 1978.

In the years since being defrocked Stock became known as an esteemed theologian. Beginning a short time after being defrocked, he became pastor in D.C. of a newly formed branch of the LGBTQ-supportive Metropolitan Community Church called  the MCC Church of the Disciples, where he served for 21 years. Biographical information he sent to the Washington Blade says in 1991 the nationwide Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches ordained him as a minister.

The biographical write up says Stock later became the founder and president of Scrolls Revealed Ministries for which he traveled over a period of 20 years across the country to churches, colleges, retreats, and conferences facilitating a seminar he created called ā€œBiblical Translation for Gay Liberation: How the Bible Does Not Condemn Homosexuality, An in-Depth Study.ā€

Stock said Scrolls Revealed Ministries is still active and he currently travels to churches as a guest preacher delivering a teaching sermon called ā€œHomophobia and the Bible: A Deadly Combination.ā€  

With that as a backdrop, Stock tells of the recent developments that brought about his upcoming reinstatement as an Episcopal priest in his email message inviting friends and colleagues to the Oct. 26 ceremony beginning at 10 a.m. at St. Paulā€™s Episcopal Church at 228 South Pitt St. in Alexandria. 

ā€œUpon learning of my story, The Rt. Reverend Matthew Cowden, VIII, current Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of West Virginia, requested a meeting with me via Zoom and on July 25 of last year we met,ā€ according to Stockā€™s email message. He said that was followed by an in-person meeting in October of 2023.

ā€œDuring our meeting Bishop Cowden said something that in my wildest dreams I never expected to hear, by saying, ā€˜On Behalf of the Episcopal Church, I apologize to you for what the church did to you back in 1984.ā€™ā€

Stock adds in his message, ā€œI found myself unable to speak and felt liberated, for the first time, from a pain that had plagued me for years. But, Bishiop Cowden didnā€™t stop there, he went on to say, ā€˜I also want to make right the mistake that was made those many years ago.ā€™ā€

According to Stockā€™s message, ā€œAfter a year of endeavoring through the Canons of the Episcopal Church and completing Canonical requirements and the joyous consent of the Bishops, and other committees and bodies responsibleā€ ā€“ his reinstatement was approved, and the reinstatement ceremony was scheduled for Oct. 26.

ā€œMiracles happen through moments of great beauty, prayer, faith, hope and especially through acts of great love,ā€ Stockā€™s message continues. ā€œThey happen through us and to us, and for me, one is about to manifest itself and turn what I thought was the greatest disappointment in my life into a blessing,ā€ he says in his message.

ā€œI am delighted to share this incredible blessing with you,ā€ his message continues. ā€œAnd if you are nearby, I would be honored to have you join me for this momentous occasion.ā€ His message says a Champagne reception will take place after the ceremony.

In recent years, Stock has preached and presided over communion services at Westminster Presbyterian Church.

In Southwest D.C. in the role of Parish Partner, a title given to ministers who are not officially ordained as Presbyterian ministers. Stock said that upon his reinstatement as an Episcopal priest on Oct. 26, he will continue his role as Parish Partner at Westminster since he still will not be an ordained Presbyterian minister.   

He nevertheless said his service at Westminster is important to him and he plans to remain there. He told the Blade that at the age of 83, he considers the West Virginia bishopā€™s decision to reinstate him as an Episcopal priest to be an act of correcting an injustice.

ā€œWhat the bishop is doing on Oct. 26 is doing what he calls making right the mistake that was made 40 years ago and validating my ministry,ā€ Stock said.  

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