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National news in brief: Jan. 28

Arson ruled hate crime in Georgia, Hawaii considers civil unions, ROTC protested because of trans bias and more

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Milk’s camera shop to house Trevor Project/HRC center

WASHINGTON — The Human Rights Campaign announced a long-term partnership with the Trevor Project, a national organization focused on suicide prevention among gay youth, at the site of Harvey Milk’s old camera shop in San Francisco’s Castro neighborhood.

The late Milk was the first gay man to be elected to San Francisco’s board of supervisors but was murdered. The Harvey Milk Civil Rights Academy and the GLBT Historical Society will also partner with HRC and Trevor on the plan.

HRC recently drew criticism from gay activists for its plan to put a gift shop at the location at 575 Castro Street. It’s open now but a grand opening is planned in May.

UCC nominates first openly gay pastor to top post

WASHINGTON — The United Church of Christ has nominated its first openly gay candidate to serve the 1.1-million-member denomination as one of its top elected national officers.

Rev. J. Bennett Guess, 44, was selected by a search committee to serve as a member of the UCC’s five-person Collegium of Officers and to head Local Church Ministries, one of the church’s four national bodies. Guess’ selection must be affirmed by a board of directors in April, before his name is put forward for election by 1,000 delegates attending the UCC’s biennial General Synod in July in Tampa, Fla.

Guess, who directs the UCC’s publishing, identity and communication ministry, has been a member of the denomination’s national staff for more than a decade and has been active in LGBT activism throughout his ministry.

Activist, mother of hate crime victim, dies

TULA, Okla. — Carolyn Wagner, a straight LGBT ally and founder of Families United Against Hate (FUAH), died Jan. 18 in Tulsa, Okla.

Wagner was the mother of William Wagner, a gay hate crime survivor who was assaulted in 1996 at age 16. The family won a lawsuit in which the Supreme Court upheld rights for students regardless of gender, sexual orientation or gender identity. The incident inspired Wagner to found FUAH.

She died of cancer, hepatitis and liver failure.

ROTC protests inspired by anti-trans bias

PALO ALTO, Calif. — Several student organizations have launched a campaign against the return of ROTC to college campuses because the military doesn’t provide benefits for retired trans service members.

The National Marriage Boycott, a youth-led LGBT rights organization, has called for youth activists on college campuses that include gender identity in their non-discrimination clauses to oppose ROTC. At Stanford University, Students for Queer Liberation, a gay rights group, is lobbying against ROTC’s return.

Hearing set for gay couples seeking rights

HELENA, Mont. — Arguments were set for this week in the case of six Montana gay couples suing the state for the same rights as married couples in making decisions affecting their family’s health care and finances, the Associated Press reported.

The plaintiffs, represented by the American Civil Liberties Union, say the state Constitution’s equal protection and privacy clauses guarantee those legal protections.

The ACLU is asking District Judge Jeffrey Sherlock to rule in their favor without a trial, according to the AP report.

Attorney General Steve Bullock has asked the court to dismiss the case. He says spousal benefits are limited by definition to married couples, and the Montana Constitution defines marriage as being between a man and a woman.

Hawaii Legislature to debate civil unions

HONOLULU — Hawaii lawmakers are beginning debate on a bill creating civil unions that would grant same-sex couples many of the same rights as married couples, the AP reported. A Senate Judiciary Committee was scheduled to hear testimony this week. A nearly identical measure passed the state legislature but was vetoed by Republican then-Gov. Linda Lingle. New Democratic Gov. Neil Abercrombie supports civil unions.

Arson of gay man’s home probed as hate crime

CARROLLTON, Ga. — Investigators in Georgia’s Carroll County Sheriff’s Office are getting help from the FBI to find out who threatened a gay man there and followed through with an apparent hate crime, the Times Georgian reported.

On Jan. 22 a rock wrapped with a threatening note containing anti-gay slurs was thrown through the window of the home of Christopher Staples, a 43-year-old disabled Alvin Drive resident. The next day about 6 a.m. his house was set on fire. Staples was able to escape unharmed and is staying with friends, the paper reported.

Carrollton Fire Department Chief Jimmy Bearden told the Times Georgian the fire was started intentionally.

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New York

Men convicted of murdering two men in NYC gay bar drugging scheme sentenced

One of the victims, John Umberger, was D.C. political consultant

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(Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)

A New York judge on Wednesday sentenced three men convicted of killing a D.C. political consultant and another man who they targeted at gay bars in Manhattan.

NBC New York notes a jury in February convicted Jayqwan Hamilton, Jacob Barroso, and Robert DeMaio of murder, robbery, and conspiracy in relation to druggings and robberies that targeted gay bars in Manhattan from March 2021 to June 2022.

John Umberger, a 33-year-old political consultant from D.C., and Julio Ramirez, a 25-year-old social worker, died. Prosecutors said Hamilton, Barroso, and DeMaio targeted three other men at gay bars.

The jury convicted Hamilton and DeMaio of murdering Umberger. State Supreme Court Judge Felicia Mennin sentenced Hamilton and DeMaio to 40 years to life in prison.

Barroso, who was convicted of killing Ramirez, received a 20 years to life sentence.

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Medical groups file lawsuit over Trump deletion of health information

Crucial datasets included LGBTQ, HIV resources

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HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is named as a defendant in the lawsuit. (Washington Blade photo by Michael Key)

Nine private medical and public health advocacy organizations, including two from D.C., filed a lawsuit on May 20 in federal court in Seattle challenging what it calls the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’s illegal deletion of dozens or more of its webpages containing health related information, including HIV information.

The lawsuit, filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington, names as defendants Robert F. Kennedy Jr., secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and HHS itself, and several agencies operating under HHS and its directors, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and the Food and Drug Administration.

“This action challenges the widespread deletion of public health resources from federal agencies,” the lawsuit states. “Dozens (if not more) of taxpayer-funded webpages, databases, and other crucial resources have vanished since January 20, 2025, leaving doctors, nurses, researchers, and the public scrambling for information,” it says.

 “These actions have undermined the longstanding, congressionally mandated regime; irreparably harmed Plaintiffs and others who rely on these federal resources; and put the nation’s public health infrastructure in unnecessary jeopardy,” the lawsuit continues.

It adds, “The removal of public health resources was apparently prompted by two recent executive orders – one focused on ‘gender ideology’ and the other targeting diversity, equity, and inclusion (‘DEI’) programs. Defendants implemented these executive orders in a haphazard manner that resulted in the deletion (inadvertent or otherwise) of health-related websites and databases, including information related to pregnancy risks, public health datasets, information about opioid-use disorder, and many other valuable resources.”

 The lawsuit does not mention that it was President Donald Trump who issued the two executive orders in question. 

A White House spokesperson couldn’t immediately be reached for comment on the lawsuit. 

While not mentioning Trump by name, the lawsuit names as defendants in addition to HHS Secretary Robert Kennedy Jr., Matthew Buzzelli, acting director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Jay Bhattacharya, director of the National Institutes of Health; Martin Makary, commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration; Thomas Engels, administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration; and Charles Ezell, acting director of the Office of Personnel Management. 

The 44-page lawsuit complaint includes an addendum with a chart showing the titles or descriptions of 49 “affected resource” website pages that it says were deleted because of the executive orders. The chart shows that just four of the sites were restored after initially being deleted.

 Of the 49 sites, 15 addressed LGBTQ-related health issues and six others addressed HIV issues, according to the chart.   

“The unannounced and unprecedented deletion of these federal webpages and datasets came as a shock to the medical and scientific communities, which had come to rely on them to monitor and respond to disease outbreaks, assist physicians and other clinicians in daily care, and inform the public about a wide range of healthcare issues,” the lawsuit states.

 “Health professionals, nonprofit organizations, and state and local authorities used the websites and datasets daily in care for their patients, to provide resources to their communities, and promote public health,” it says. 

Jose Zuniga, president and CEO of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (IAPAC), one of the organizations that signed on as a plaintiff in the lawsuit, said in a statement that the deleted information from the HHS websites “includes essential information about LGBTQ+ health, gender and reproductive rights, clinical trial data, Mpox and other vaccine guidance and HIV prevention resources.”

 Zuniga added, “IAPAC champions evidence-based, data-informed HIV responses and we reject ideologically driven efforts that undermine public health and erase marginalized communities.”

Lisa Amore, a spokesperson for Whitman-Walker Health, D.C.’s largest LGBTQ supportive health services provider, also expressed concern about the potential impact of the HHS website deletions.

 “As the region’s leader in HIV care and prevention, Whitman-Walker Health relies on scientific data to help us drive our resources and measure our successes,” Amore said in response to a request for comment from  the Washington Blade. 

“The District of Columbia has made great strides in the fight against HIV,” Amore said. “But the removal of public facing information from the HHS website makes our collective work much harder and will set HIV care and prevention backward,” she said. 

The lawsuit calls on the court to issue a declaratory judgement that the “deletion of public health webpages and resources is unlawful and invalid” and to issue a preliminary or permanent injunction ordering government officials named as defendants in the lawsuit “to restore the public health webpages and resources that have been deleted and to maintain their web domains in accordance with their statutory duties.”

It also calls on the court to require defendant government officials to “file a status report with the Court within twenty-four hours of entry of a preliminary injunction, and at regular intervals, thereafter, confirming compliance with these orders.”

The health organizations that joined the lawsuit as plaintiffs include the Washington State Medical Association, Washington State Nurses Association, Washington Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, Academy Health, Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, Fast-Track Cities Institute, International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, National LGBT Cancer Network, and Vermont Medical Society. 

The Fast-Track Cities Institute and International Association of Providers of AIDS Care are based in D.C.

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U.S. Federal Courts

Federal judge scraps trans-inclusive workplace discrimination protections

Ruling appears to contradict US Supreme Court precedent

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Judge Matthew Kacsmaryk of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Screen capture: YouTube)

Judge Matthew Kacsmaryk of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas has struck down guidelines by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission designed to protect against workplace harassment based on gender identity and sexual orientation.

The EEOC in April 2024 updated its guidelines to comply with the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling in Bostock v. Clayton County (2020), which determined that discrimination against transgender people constituted sex-based discrimination as proscribed under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

To ensure compliance with the law, the agency recommended that employers honor their employees’ preferred pronouns while granting them access to bathrooms and allowing them to wear dress code-compliant clothing that aligns with their gender identities.

While the the guidelines are not legally binding, Kacsmaryk ruled that their issuance created “mandatory standards” exceeding the EEOC’s statutory authority that were “inconsistent with the text, history, and tradition of Title VII and recent Supreme Court precedent.”

“Title VII does not require employers or courts to blind themselves to the biological differences between men and women,” he wrote in the opinion.

The case, which was brought by the conservative think tank behind Project 2025, the Heritage Foundation, presents the greatest setback for LGBTQ inclusive workplace protections since President Donald Trump’s issuance of an executive order on the first day of his second term directing U.S. federal agencies to recognize only two genders as determined by birth sex.

Last month, top Democrats from both chambers of Congress reintroduced the Equality Act, which would codify LGBTQ-inclusive protections against discrimination into federal law, covering employment as well as areas like housing and jury service.

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