News
Organization for American States backs anti-discrimination resolution
Advocates applaud inclusion of LGBT-specific language

Wilson CastaƱeda of the Colombian LBGT advocacy group Caribe Afirmativo. attended the OAS meeting in Guatemala. (Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)
The Organization of American States on June 5 adopted an anti-discrimination resolution that includes sexual orientation and gender identity and expression.
āEvery human being is equal under the law and has the right to equal protection against all forms of discrimination and intolerance in whatever aspect of public or private life,ā it reads.
The resolution the OAS adopted during its annual meeting that took place in Antigua, Guatemala, also said member countries have an obligation to prevent āall acts and demonstrations of discrimination and intolerance.ā These include hate and bias-motivated violence and using the Internet and other media to incite āhate, discrimination and intoleranceā against marginalized groups.
OAS delegates approved a second resolution that calls upon the organizationās 35 member countries to promote and protect the human rights of those living with or affected by HIV/AIDS. They also approved a third resolution that urged nations to stop discrimination based on race.
Anti-LGBT discrimination and especially violence remain serious problems in the hemisphere in spite of recent advances on same-sex marriage and other issues in countries that include Brazil and Uruguay.
A report that Colombia Diversa, a Colombian LGBT rights group, released last month indicates 58 of the reported 280 LGBT Colombians who were murdered between 2011-2012 were killed because of their sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. A separate report from the Latin American and Caribbean Network of Transgender Women (REDLACTRANS) notes 61 transgender women in Colombia have been reported murdered between 2005-2011.
The Jamaica Forum for Lesbians, All-Sexuals and Gays (J-FLAG) said at least 30 gay men have been murdered in the Caribbean country between 1997 and 2004.
The U.S. State Department has spoken out against anti-LGBT violence in Jamaica and other countries that include Honduras and PerĆŗ.
The Jamaica Supreme Court later this month is scheduled to hear the first domestic challenge to the islandās anti-sodomy law. The Belize Supreme Court last month heard a case that gay advocate Caleb Orozco filed against the former British colonyās statute that criminalizes consensual same-sex sexual acts between adults.
Trinidad and Tobago and Barbados are among the nine other English-speaking Caribbean countries in which anti-sodomy laws remain on the books.
Wilson CastaƱeda Castro, director of Caribe Afirmativo, a Colombian LGBT advocacy group that works in cities along the countryās Caribbean coast, attended the OAS meeting in Guatemala.
He told the Washington Blade earlier this week his group welcomes the anti-discrimination resolutions.
āThis has been a triumph for the regionās LGBT and Afro-descendent movement,ā CastaƱeda said.
Jaime Parada Hoyl, who became the first openly gay political candidate elected in Chile last October when he won a seat on the municipal council in a wealthy enclave in Santiago, the countryās capital, described the resolutions to the Blade as āhistoric.ā
Erica Deuso will become the first openly transgender mayor in Pennsylvania.
Voters in Downingtown elected Deuso on Tuesday with 64 percent of the vote, according to the Philadelphia Inquirer. The Democrat ran against Republican Richard Bryant.
Deuso, 45, currently works at Johnson & Johnson and has lived in Downingtown since 2007. The mayor-elect is originally from Vermont and graduated from Drexel University.
Deuso released a statement following her election, noting that āhistory was made.ā
āVoters chose hope, decency, and a vision of community where every neighbor matters,ā Deuso stated. āI am deeply honored to be elected as Pennsylvaniaās first openly transgender mayor, and I donāt take that responsibility lightly.ā
According to a LGBTQ+ Victory Institute report released in June, the U.S. has seen a 12.5 percent increase in trans elected officials from 2024 to 2025. Still, Deusoās campaign did not heavily focus on LGBTQ policy or her identity. She instead prioritized public safety, environmental resilience, and town infrastructure, according to Deusoās campaign website.
Deuso has served on the boards of the Pennsylvania Equality Project, PFLAG West Chester/Chester County, and Emerge Pennsylvania, according to the LGBTQ+ Victory Fund. She is also an executive member of the Chester County Democratic Committee.
āThis victory isnāt about one person, itās about what happens when people come together to choose progress over fear. Itās about showing that leadership can be compassionate, practical, and focused on results. Now the real work begins, building a Downingtown that is safe, sustainable, and strong for everyone who calls it home,” Deuso said.
Downingtown has a population of more than 8,000 people and is a suburb of Philadelphia. The townās current mayor, Democrat Phil Dague, did not seek a second term.
Janelle Perez, the executive director of LPAC, celebrated Deusoās victory. The super PAC endorses LGBTQ women and nonbinary candidates with a commitment to womenās equality and social justice, including Deuso.
āDowningtown voters delivered a resounding message today, affirming that Erica represents the inclusive, forward-looking leadership their community deserves, while rejecting the transphobic rhetoric that has become far too common across the country,ā Perez said. āThroughout her campaign, Erica demonstrated an unwavering commitment to her future constituents and the issues that matter most to them. LPAC is proud to have supported her from the beginning of this historic campaign, and we look forward to the positive impact she will have as mayor of Downingtown.ā
Deuso will be sworn in as mayor on Jan. 7.
U.S. Supreme Court
LGBTQ legal leaders to Supreme Court: ‘honor your president, protect our familiesā
Experts insist Kim Davis case lacks merit
The U.S. Supreme Court considered hearing a case from Kim Davis on Friday that could change the legality of same-sex marriage in the United States.
Davis, best known as the former county clerk for Rowan County, Ky., who defied federal court orders by refusing to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples ā and later, to any couples at all ā is back in the headlines this week as she once again attempts to get Obergefell v. Hodges overturned on a federal level.
She has tried to get the Supreme Court to overturn this case before ā the first time was just weeks after the initial 2015 ruling ā arguing that, in her official capacity as a county clerk, she should have the right to refuse same-sex marriage licenses based on her First Amendment rights. The court has emphatically said Davis, at least in her official capacity as a county clerk, does not have the right to act on behalf of the state while simultaneously following her personal religious beliefs.
The Washington Blade spoke with Karen Loewy, interim deputy legal director for litigation at Lambda Legal, the oldest and largest national legal organization advancing civil rights for the LGBTQ community and people living with HIV through litigation, education, and public policy, to discuss the realistic possibilities of the court taking this case, its potential implications, and what LGBTQ couples concerned about this can do now to protect themselves.
Loewy began by explaining how the court got to where it is today.
āSo Kim Davis has petitioned the Supreme Court for review of essentially what was [a] damages award that the lower court had given to a couple that she refused a marriage license to in her capacity as a clerk on behalf of the state,ā Loewy said, explaining Davis has tried (and failed) to get this same appeal going in the past. āThis is not the first time that she has asked the court to weigh in on this case. This is her second bite at the apple at the U.S. Supreme Court, and in 2020, the last time that she did this, the court denied review.ā
Davisās entire argument rests on her belief that she has the ability to act both as a representative of the state and according to her personal religious convictions ā something, Loewy said, no court has ever recognized as a legal right.
āShe’s really claiming a religious, personal, religious exemption from her duties on behalf of the state, and that’s not a thing.ā
That, Loewy explained, is ultimately a good thing for the sanctity of same-sex marriage.
āI think there’s a good reason to think that they will, yet again, say this is not an appropriate vehicle for the question and deny review.ā
She also noted that public opinion on same-sex marriage remains overwhelmingly positive.
āThe Respect for Marriage Act is a really important thing that has happened since Obergefell. This is a federal statute that mandates that marriages that were lawfully entered, wherever they were lawfully entered, get respect at the federal level and across state lines.ā
āPublic opinion around marriage has changed so dramatically … even at the state level, you’re not going to see the same immediate efforts to undermine marriages of same-sex couples that we might have a decade ago before Obergefell came down.ā
A clear majority of U.S. adults ā 65.8 percent ā continue to support keeping the Obergefell v. Hodges decision in place, protecting the right to same-sex marriage. That support breaks down to 83 percent of liberals, 68 percent of moderates, and about half of conservatives saying they support marriage equality. These results align with other recent polling, including Gallupās May 2025 estimate showing 68 percent support for same-sex marriage.
āWhere we are now is quite different from where we were in terms of public opinion … opponents of marriage equality are loud, but they’re not numerous.ā
Loewy also emphasized that even if, by some chance, something did happen to the right to marry, once a marriage is issued, it cannot be taken back.
āFirst, the Respect for Marriage Act is an important reason why people don’t need to panic,ā she said. āOnce you are married, you are married, there isn’t a way to sort of undo marriages that were lawfully licensed at the time.ā
She continued, explaining that LGBTQ people might feel vulnerable right now as the current political climate becomes less welcoming, but there is hope ā and the best way to respond is to move thoughtfully.
āI don’t have a crystal ball. I also can’t give any sort of specific advice. But what I would say is, you know, I understand people’s fear. Everything feels really vulnerable right now, and this administration’s attacks on the LGBTQ community make everybody feel vulnerable for really fair and real reasons. I think the practical likelihood of Obergefell being reversed at this moment in time is very low. You know, that doesn’t mean there aren’t other, you know, case vehicles out there to challenge the validity of Obergefell, but they’re not on the Supreme Court’s doorstep, and we will see how it all plays out for folks who feel particularly concerned and vulnerable.ā
Loewy went on to say there are steps LGBTQ couples and families can take to safeguard their relationships, regardless of what the court decides. She recommended getting married (if that feels right for them) and utilizing available legal tools such as estate planning and relationship documentation.
āThere are things, steps that they can take to protect their families ā putting documentation in place and securing relationships between parents and children, doing estate planning, making sure that their relationship is recognized fully throughout their lives and their communities. Much of that is not different from the tools that folks have had at their disposal prior to the availability of marriage equality … But I think it behooves everyone to make sure they have an estate plan and they’ve taken those steps to secure their family relationships.ā
āI think, to the extent that the panic is rising for folks, those are tools that they have at their disposal to try and make sure that their family and their relationships are as secure as possible,ā she added.
When asked what people can do at the state and local level to protect these rights from being eroded, Loewy urged voters to support candidates and initiatives that codify same-sex marriage at smaller levels ā which would make it more difficult, if not impossible, for a federal reversal of Obergefell to take effect.
āWith regard to marriage equality … states can be doing … amend state constitutions, to remove any of the previous language that had been used to bar same-sex couples from marrying.ā
Lambda Legal CEO Kevin Jennings echoed Loewyās points in a statement regarding the possibility of Obergefell being overturned:
āIn the United States, we can proudly say that marriage equality is the law,ā he said via email. āAs the Supreme Court discusses whether to take up for review a challenge to marriage equality, Lambda Legal urges the court to honor what millions of Americans already know as a fundamental truth and right: LGBTQ+ families are part of the nationās fabric.
āLGBTQ+ families, including same-sex couples, are living in and contributing to every community in this country: building loving homes and small businesses, raising children, caring for pets and neighbors, and volunteering in their communities. The court took note of this reality in Obergefell v. Hodges, citing the āhundreds of thousands of childrenā already being raised in āloving and nurturing homesā led by same-sex couples. The vows that LGBTQ+ couples have taken in their weddings might have been a personal promise to each other. Still, the decision of the Supreme Court is an unbreakable promise affirming the simple truth that our Constitution guarantees equal treatment under the law to all, not just some.ā
He noted the same things Loewy pointed out ā namely that, at minimum, the particular avenue Davis is attempting to use to challenge same-sex marriage has no legal footing.
āLetās be clear: There is no case here. Granting review in this case would unnecessarily open the door to harming families and undermine our rights. Lower courts have found that a government employee violates the law when she refuses to grant marriage licenses to same-sex couples as her job requires. There is no justifiable reason for the court to revisit settled law or destabilize families.ā
He also addressed members of the LGBTQ community who might be feeling fearful at this moment:
āTo our community, we say: this fight is not new. Our community has been fighting for decades for our right to love whom we love, to marry and to build our families. It was not quick, not easy, not linear. We have lived through scary and dark times before, endured many defeats, but we have persevered. When we persist, we prevail.ā
And he issued a direct message to the court, urging justices to honor the Constitution over one personās religious beliefs.
āTo the court, we ask it to honor its own precedent, to honor the Constitutionās commands of individual liberty and equal protection under the law, and above all, to honor the reality of LGBTQ families ā deeply rooted in every town and city in America. There is no reason to grant review in this case.ā
Kenneth Gordon, a partner at Brinkley Morgan, a financial firm that works with individuals and couples, including same-sex partners, to meet their legal and financial goals, also emphasized the importance of not panicking and of using available documentation processes such as estate planning.
āFrom a purely legal standpoint, overturning Obergefell v. Hodges would present significant complications. While it is unlikely that existing same-sex marriages would be invalidated, particularly given the protections of the 2022 Respect for Marriage Act, states could regain the authority to limit or prohibit future marriage licenses to same-sex couples. That would create a patchwork of laws across the country, where a couple could be legally married in one state but not recognized as married if they moved to or even visited another state.
āThe legal ripple effects could be substantial. Family law issues such as adoption, parental rights, inheritance, health care decision-making, and property division all rely on the legal status of marriage. Without uniform recognition, couples could face uncertainty in areas like custody determinations, enforcement of spousal rights in medical emergencies, or the ability to inherit from a spouse without additional legal steps.
āCourts generally strive for consistency, and creating divergent state rules on marriage recognition would reintroduce conflicts that Obergefell was intended to resolve. From a legal systems perspective, that inconsistency would invite years of litigation and impose significant personal and financial burdens on affected families.ā
Finally, Human Rights Campaign President Kelley Robinson issued a statement about the possibility of the Supreme Court deciding to hear Davisās appeal:
āMarriage equality isnāt just the law of the land ā itās woven into the fabric of American life,ā said Robinson. āFor more than a decade, millions of LGBTQ+ couples have gotten married, built families, and contributed to their communities. The American people overwhelmingly support that freedom. But Kim Davis and the anti-LGBTQ+ extremists backing her see a cynical opportunity to attack our families and re-litigate whatās already settled. The court should reject this paper-thin attempt to undermine marriage equality and the dignity of LGBTQ+ people.ā
U.S. Supreme Court
Supreme Court rules White House can implement anti-trans passport policy
ACLU, Lambda Legal filed lawsuits against directive.
The U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday said the Trump-Vance administration can implement a policy that bans the State Department from issuing passports with āXā gender markers.
President Donald Trump once he took office signed an executive order that outlined the policy. A memo the Washington Blade obtained directed State Department personnel to āsuspend any application where the applicant is seeking to change their sex marker from that defined in the executive order pending further guidance.ā
The White House only recognizes two genders: male and female.
The American Civil Liberties Union in February filedĀ a lawsuit against the passport directive on behalf of seven trans and nonbinary people.
A federal judge in Boston in AprilĀ issuedĀ a preliminary junction against it. A three-judge panel on the 1st U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in SeptemberĀ ruledĀ against the Trump-Vance administrationās motion to delay the move.
A federal judge in Maryland also ruled against the passport policy. (Lambda Legal filed the lawsuit on behalf of seven trans people.)
āThis is a heartbreaking setback for the freedom of all people to be themselves, and fuel on the fire the Trump administration is stoking against transgender people and their constitutional rights,ā said Jon Davidson, senior counsel for the ACLUās LGBTQ and HIV Project, in a statement. āForcing transgender people to carry passports that out them against their will increases the risk that they will face harassment and violence and adds to the considerable barriers they already face in securing freedom, safety, and acceptance. We will continue to fight this policy and work for a future where no one is denied self-determination over their identity.ā
Justices Ketanji Brown Jackson, Elena Kagan, and Sonia Sotomayor dissented.
The Supreme Court ruling is here.
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