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Abusive partner likely depressed

Unemployment, loss of parent trigger downward spiral

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abusive relationship, gay news, Washington Blade
 

Michael,
 
Is it possible to heal an abusive relationship?
 
My wife and I have been together for over 40 years. When we met, we were an idealistic young dyke couple, dedicated to a loving relationship of total equality. For many years we were very happy.
 
A few years back, Elizabeth retired from her job to take care of her mother who was ill and had moved to D.C. Her mother died. Elizabeth couldnā€™t find a new job, began drinking more and became increasingly nasty and ill-tempered.
 
Her mood has kept getting worse and sheā€™s often bitter and angry with me. Iā€™m still working and bringing in most of our income now and I think Elizabeth resents being dependent on me. Sheā€™s also stopped seeing our friends, spending most of her time at home, not doing much.
 
I feel like she picks fights though I try to be accommodating. A few weeks ago, she struck me when she was enraged. No permanent harm, but I was black and blue on my arm.
 
I find myself on edge for fear of upsetting her. And I am becoming isolated because I donā€™t like seeing our group of friends by myself and am embarrassed about the state of my life. They all seem happy, still working, traveling, volunteering. And they treat their spouses well, something we all prided ourselves on.Ā  Iā€™m ashamed that Elizabeth has become so hostile toward me and Iā€™m ashamed that I accept her behavior.
 
We have a home of many years together that I donā€™t want to leave, but now it doesnā€™t feel comfortable or safe. Any ideas for how to help Elizabeth and our relationship would be welcomed.
 

Michael replies:

Iā€™m sorry that your life has been so difficult for the last few years.

Yes, I do think that itā€™s possible to heal an abusive relationship, but first, I urge you to take steps to keep yourself safe in the present. Do your best not to stay in a situation where your spouse is continuously angry and volatile, you are fearful and thereā€™s a good risk that you could be struck again.

While I understand that you are embarrassed, I encourage you to reach out to some of your close friends. If you do not want to divulge the details, might you share that things are difficult between you and Elizabeth right now and you need a place to stay for a bit? This will not only give you a safe haven, but also reduce your isolation.

The D.C. Office on Aging offers a list of organizations and services for LGBT elders at dcoa.dc.gov/services/lgbt-resources and you may find temporary housing here if your friends cannot provide it. One of the services offered is psychotherapy and I urge you to seek out a therapist who is well-versed in LGBT and aging issues. Ask Elizabeth to join you for a meeting. The two of you need help.

From your description, it sounds very much like Elizabeth is quite depressed. Understandable, given that in the last few years she has lost her job and her mom, has become isolated and drinks a fair amount which can lead to volatility, poor impulse control, inability to function and spiraling depression.

Meeting with a therapist could be the first step to Elizabeth finding support such as individual and group therapy to improve her mood and get a grip on her behavior and her anger. I think that you, too, would benefit from having a therapist to help you cope with your life at present and address the shame youā€™re feeling. Finally, couples therapy might help the two of you come together in a loving way again, down the road a bit. First, Elizabeth must be willing to address her mental health.

One more supportive resource for you: Al-Anon, a group for those whose loved ones abuse alcohol and other substances. A lot of us have the notion that abuse doesnā€™t happen in LGBT relationships and when it does happen, weā€™re often embarrassed to speak up. We may not want to make our relationships and our community look bad or acknowledge that our relationships can be as flawed as anyoneā€™s.

But not talking about abuse increases our vulnerability. It keeps us isolated, as youā€™ve discovered, and also keeps us from addressing the problem and reducing the risk of abuse. Thank you for speaking up by writing this letter, and I hope you will encourage others, both those who are fearful of being abused and those who are fearful of abusing, to seek support and assistance.

 

Michael Radkowsky, Psy.D. is a licensed psychologist who works with LGBT couples and individuals in D.C. He can be found online atĀ personalgrowthzone.com. All identifying information has been changed for reasons of confidentiality. Have a question? Send it to [email protected].

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Advice

I cheated and my boyfriend wonā€™t forgive me

How do we rebuild trust after an affair?

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(Image by eric1513/Bigstock)

Dear Michael,

I cheated on my boyfriend and I canā€™t get him to forgive me.

A few months ago I slept with another guy. I canā€™t really explain why I did it. Sam and I have had an agreement to be monogamous and I believe in monogamy.  

Rick, the ā€œother manā€ and I, have been friends for a long time and it just happened. Rick is very attractive, I think he has a great personality, we were having dinner together and Iā€™d had a bit too much to drink. We started making out and then left together and went to his place.

Unfortunately, a friend of Samā€™s saw us kissing at the restaurant and reported me to Sam. He confronted me and I confessed to everything (not just the kissing).

I am very disappointed in myself and Iā€™ve communicated that, over and over, to Sam.  

But he continues to be angry with me. Every time I go out, he tells me to ā€œbehave.ā€ He told me I canā€™t see Rick anymore and he has my ā€œfind my phoneā€ feature activated so that he can always check my whereabouts. He also has all my passwords and periodically checks everything. Itā€™s like being randomly drug-tested by my boyfriend.

On one hand, I understand. Iā€™ve destroyed his trust in me and I need to rebuild it.

On the other hand, itā€™s hard to live with his obvious contempt for me and his skepticism when I am trying to live up to a higher standard, going forward.

The truth is, I am starting to resent the constant scrutiny and contempt. I actually told him that and he blew up at me, telling me that I have no right to feel this way after hurting him as I have done.

Is one episode of infidelity really that bad? 

According to Sam, yes ā€” because I did it and didnā€™t tell him. He says he never would have known if his friend hadnā€™t told him about it, and this makes him wonder what else Iā€™ve done, or might do.

All I can say is, I am contrite and told him everything Iā€™d done when all he knew was that I had made out with someone. So I am wanting to be honest.

I donā€™t know how itā€™s possible to recover from this.

Michael replies:

You canā€™t have a loving relationship when one partner is the probation officer and the other partner is on probation. As you are finding, you wind up in a cesspool of resentment and suspicion.

Hereā€™s an alternate approach: First, focus on giving Sam reason to trust you, every hour and every day. This means behaving in a way that is trustworthy.

The big question: What constitutes trustworthy behavior?

Of course, you must consider Samā€™s feelings and comfort level in deciding on how you should conduct yourself as his partner. But you canā€™t base your standard only on what Sam demands; and you canā€™t do everything he demands.  

Thatā€™s what youā€™re doing now, with all the password-checking and location-tracking, and itā€™s leaving you angry, scared, demeaned, and second-guessing yourself. Itā€™s also unbalancing your relationship, because rather than being two equal partners, one of you is subservient to the other.  

One more problem: itā€™s a fact of life that when people are being watched, they are often tempted to find some way to ā€œcheat.ā€ Iā€™m not saying that Samā€™s surveillance should or will drive you to hook up again; but ongoing scrutiny can certainly lead people to want to hide things. That is not a good dynamic for an intimate relationship.

Hereā€™s an alternate way to rebuild trust: Decide for yourself how you want to behave, what standards and limits have integrity for you (again, taking into great consideration what is important to Sam). Strive to live up to these standards. Continue to follow through, day after day.  You will feel proud of yourself and solid in your belief that you are a person who is trustworthy. 

This may take some time. I understand well that you broke Samā€™s trust, and perhaps his heart. You have to build a track record for him to see that you are holding yourself accountable.  

You may be facing a dilemma, as frequently happens in intimate relationships. They have a way of forcing us to make tough choices. If you do what you think is best to be a trustworthy partner, and if some of your choices violate Samā€™s demands, Sam may end the relationship. On the other hand, ongoing scrutiny and cross-examination may be intolerable for you in a close relationship.

Explaining to Sam why it is important for you to have a boundary at times, in the interest of strengthening and developing a more loving relationship, may be helpful. 

While you, the partner who strayed, wrote this letter, there are important points for Sam (or anyone in his position) to consider in the interest of repairing a relationship following infidelity. I will address these in my next column.

Michael Radkowsky, Psy.D. is a licensed psychologist who works with couples and individuals in D.C. He can be found online atĀ michaelradkowsky.com. All identifying information has been changed for reasons of confidentiality. Have a question? Send it toĀ [email protected].

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Advice

My best friend is addicted to steroids

How can I help him when he lashes out?

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(Photo by Dundanim/Bigstock)

Hi Michael,

Iā€™ve been best friends with Chris since we were kids. Weā€™re both gay and both wound up in D.C. after college. And we’re roommates. 

The trouble started about a year and a half ago. Chris, who has always liked working out, started getting absorbed in bodybuilding.

He started spending hours a day working out and all these weird powders and supplements started piling up in the kitchen.

Chris became obsessed with building muscle. When he told me he was trying steroids, I told him that was a bad idea but he told me he was doing it under medical supervision and I shouldnā€™t worry.

In recent months heā€™s a changed person. Heā€™s short with me a lot, angers easily. He got into a few screaming matches with Matthew, his boyfriend, that I overheard. He sounded paranoid and out-of-control. Guess what? Matthew walked out on him.

Iā€™m not proud but I did a little snooping (basically looked in his bathroom) – and the stuff was everywhere.

Last week he lost his job. He wouldnā€™t tell me why but I am pretty sure itā€™s due to his increasingly weird and angry behavior. I told him thatā€”and told him that I know heā€™s using a lot more than he should (is any amount OK?)ā€”and he majorly blew up at me. Now heā€™s not talking to me and he texted me I should move out and not wait until our lease is up.

I donā€™t know what to do. I love Chris deeplyā€”but it seems like the guy Iā€™ve known for 20 years is gone and has been replaced by a mean paranoid guy who is driving his life off a cliff.

Iā€™m wondering about letting his parents know. Iā€™ve known them since childhood and Iā€™m hoping they can talk some sense into him. Or an intervention with all his friends (none of whom he is speaking to anymore for one reason or another, but the real reason is his crazy behavior).  Maybe we could confront him and get him to stop.  

But Iā€™m not sure what the right thing to do is and donā€™t want to alienate him completely.  Any thoughts or ideas for a good strategy?

Michael replies:

Iā€™m sorry, I know itā€™s excruciating to watch someone you love struggle with addiction. I donā€™t think you can get Chris to stop or moderate his use.

You have shared your concerns with Chris, and heā€™s blown up at you. This is not a guy who wants to look at his life choices critically.

You could tell his parents, but you have to weigh the risks versus benefits. Maybe they would be able to influence Chris to cut back on his steroid use. Or maybe heā€™d just cut himself off from them as well, further deepening his isolation, and perhaps leading to his being even less tethered to reality.

I would make similar points about an intervention: Sometimes they have a positive impact on the person who is being confronted. Sometimes they donā€™t do much except rile the person up, and lead him or her to dig further into denial and isolation. 

My own experience is that interventions have a greater chance of being helpful when the person can acknowledge the unmanageability of the addiction and is willing to try something different. Chris doesnā€™t sound like he is anywhere near that point.

Simply put, thereā€™s no easy fix to this, because only Chris gets to decide how he wants to live his life, even if his choices are ruinous.

Hereā€™s what you can do:

First, if Chris starts talking to you again, be supportive without being enabling. This means not criticizing him or telling him what to do; letting him know that you care about him and are there to help if he wants help; not joining him in minimizing the seriousness of his situation; and having a boundary when necessary. 

For example: 

If there are times when he is pleasant to be with, enjoy them. 

If heā€™s snapping at you for no reason, you can say ā€œhey, itā€™s not fun to be with you when youā€™re like thisā€”Iā€™ll see you later.ā€

If heā€™s lamenting his job loss, you might reply, ā€œIā€™m sorry you lost your jobā€”and Iā€™m sure you could take steps to succeed in another job.ā€ 

If he attempts to start an argument with you about how his steroid use is not a problem, or that youā€™re blowing it out of proportion, donā€™t join the argument. ā€œSorry, I see it differently, and Iā€™m not going to argue with you about this.ā€

If he continues to not speak to you, you can still continue to reach out to him now-and-then, in ways that donā€™t require him to respond, to let him know you that youā€™ll be there for him if he needs help at some point.

One more thing you can do is get some support for yourself. This is a tough situation for you as well. Itā€™s easy for someone in your situation to feel like youā€™re doing the wrong thing, no matter what you do. 

Iā€™d suggest that you attend at least a few Al-Anon meetings. Al-Anon is a support fellowship for people whose loved ones are struggling with addiction. Youā€™ll get support in recognizing that there really are limits to what you can do; in setting a boundary when you need to; and in knowing that you are not alone.

Michael Radkowsky, Psy.D. is a licensed psychologist who works with couples and individuals in D.C. He can be found online atĀ michaelradkowsky.com. All identifying information has been changed for reasons of confidentiality. Have a question? Send it toĀ [email protected].

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Advice

My boyfriend has gained 50 pounds and wonā€™t change

Should I stay with someone who refuses to get off of the couch?

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A partnerā€™s weight gain could be due to undiagnosed depression.

Dear Michael,Ā 

My boyfriend of five years has been steadily putting on weight and now I would say he is about 50 pounds heavier than when we met, which was the summer of 2019.

First he blamed the weight gain on COVID. Like most people we were stuck at home, anxious, and overindulging in comfort food; and the gym wasnā€™t an option. So I didnā€™t say anything and figured things would return to ā€œnormalā€ once we got through the pandemic.

I will say, though, that I managed to not gain much weight during that time because I found ways to exercise. He didnā€™t want to join me and I didnā€™t push.

Although weā€™re long past COVID, Tim hasnā€™t changed his ways. He never went back to the gym and continues to eat whatever he wants. Iā€™d say his main hobby is sitting on the couch watching TV and eating junk food.

To make matters worse, his sister recently told me that historically Tim has been a heavy guy. Heā€™d never bothered to share this with me, so I had no idea.

Evidently I met him on the tail-end of an intense push to get in shape. So he looked really good at the time, but that was temporary.

When I confronted him about this, he was mad at his sister for telling me and said I had no right to talk about him behind his back. Well, I didnā€™t ask herā€”she just brought it up, and was surprised that I was surprised.

Tim is annoyed that I keep voicing my unhappiness about his being out of shape. He says he is the same sweet and loving person I fell in love with and Iā€™m shallow to be so upset by surface appearances.

I told him he was trying to gaslight me: If he feels that love should have nothing to do with how you look, then why did he go to all the trouble to lose weight and get in shape before we met? I feel like he did it to get a boyfriend and then thought he could just go back to being fat once he was in a relationship.

So now heā€™s mad at me for saying heā€™s basically a devious schemer. I didnā€™t use those words but itā€™s true I donā€™t trust him and feel taken advantage of.

Besides the weight, itā€™s not attractive to see him just basically lie around all the time and not take care of his body.

I asked if heā€™d consider some drug like Ozempic and he got really angry and said Iā€™m awful to suggest something that might have all sorts of side effects just so that I will be happier with his looks.

The upshot is, I feel stuck with a guy who turns me off and doesnā€™t want to do anything about it and tells me Iā€™m shallow for not being in love with him no matter what he looks like.

My friends tell me to dump him, but does he have a point?

Michael replies:

You get to decide whom you want to date. You are very far from alone in wanting an energetic and physically attractive partner.

Itā€™s true that no one stays gorgeous, and has an amazing body, forever. We all have to accept the changes that time brings to our partners and to ourselves. But that is different from accepting a partner who isnā€™t making any effort to take care of himself. 

Aside from the lack of self-care, Timā€™s refusal to share significant details about his life, or his thoughts and motives around big issues, is both a trust-destroyer and a huge roadblock to your having a close or intimate relationship. And the way that Tim blows off your questions, and attacks you for being curious or confused, is a recipe for distance and resentment. It is also unkind.

Now letā€™s look at your part in this. Iā€™m curious about what has been keeping you in this relationship. You havenā€™t said anything about what you like (or love) about Tim. All I know is that he describes himself as sweet and loving.

Maybe he has some wonderful qualities you havenā€™t mentioned. Or maybe itā€™s hard for you to stand up for yourself? To let someone down? To have a boundary when itā€™s important? 

My biggest questions: Do you have a history of picking partners who underperform in some major ways? Or is the first time youā€™ve found yourself constantly disappointed by your partner, and constantly pushing him to do better?

Somehow youā€™ve created a life where you are hitting your head against a brick wall, getting nowhere, continuing to do it, and complaining about the pain. Timā€™s made clear that he doesnā€™t want to do anything different, and yet you continue to push him to change. Your behavior might be leading him to dig in. In any case, itā€™s leaving you miserable.

In any relationship, you can certainly ask for what you would like from your partner. But you have to let go of the result. And if the answer is ā€œno,ā€ you can either accept it, or drive the two of you crazy.  

If you do care about this relationship, and Tim, and yourself, you could propose to Tim that the two of you meet with a couples therapist. Perhaps this would help Tim to open up and to get a grip on his behaviors. It might also help you to understand why you might be keeping yourself stuck in a miserable position, so that you can raise your level of functioning in this relationship. 

One more important thought: Timā€™s lack of self-care and energy make me think that he is depressed. I wonder if Timā€”before you met him, at leastā€”was one of the many gay men who feel intense pressure to have a certain kind of body. It isnā€™t always easy, or even possible, to sustain this kind of appearance. And I wonder if he may be ashamed of where he is, which might be one big reason for his defensiveness.  

Again, couples therapyā€”or individual therapyā€”might help him address whatever is keeping him down.  But Tim would have to be willing to go. You can make the suggestion, but you cannot force him to change.

Michael Radkowsky, Psy.D. is a licensed psychologist who works with couples and individuals in D.C. He can be found online atĀ michaelradkowsky.com. All identifying information has been changed for reasons of confidentiality. Have a question? Send it toĀ [email protected].

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