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Tension mounts as Senate prepares ‘Don’t Ask’ debate

Reid intends to file cloture petition for Tuesday vote

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Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) has announced plans toĀ proceed with major defense budget legislation containing “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” repeal language as questions linger about whether sufficient votes are present to move forward.

Reid officially announced plans toĀ proceed with the fiscal year 2011 defense authorization bill and ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ on Tuesday during his press conference in the U.S. Capitol.

The majority leader said the defense authorization bill is ā€œespecially importantā€ this year because the legislation will be a vehicle to address issues that he called ā€œlong overdue,ā€ including ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tell.ā€

ā€œI think we should choose common sense over discrimination,ā€ Reid said. ā€œWeā€™re going to match our policy with our principles and finally say that in our country, everyone who steps upĀ to serve our country should be welcome.ā€

Still, Reid acknowledged opposition in moving forward with the legislation and said he thinks he would have to file cloture to proceed with the bill.

ā€œI would hope we can move to it without having to file cloture on a motion to proceed, but the way things have been going, having had to file cloture on filibuster to more than 100 different pieces of legislation, I probably will have to file cloture on that,ā€ Reid said.

Jim Manley, a Reid spokesperson, told the Blade the senator intends to file cloture on the defense authorization bill this week for a vote on Tuesday.

Reid would file cloture after a senator objects to moving forward with the defense authorization bill with unanimous consent. After 30 hours of discussion, votes will be cast to determine whether 60 senatorsĀ approve of ending the filibuster and officially moving to debate and amendments.

Asked at the conference whether he has 60 votes to proceed with the legislation, Reid replied, ā€œWeā€™ll sure find out.ā€

Aubrey Sarvis, executive director of Servicemembers Legal Defense Network, said heā€™s ā€œreasonably confidentā€ that ā€œ60 firm votesā€ are in the Senate to end a filibuster.

ā€œI think weā€™ll actually probably end up with a couple more if needed,ā€ Sarvis said. ā€œI donā€™t think there are 40 senators who want to go on record as [being] opposed to calling up the defense authorization bill.ā€

Still, key Republicans in the Senate have expressed concern about the defense authorization bill and the ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ repeal language as well as other provisions in the legislation.

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) called the repeal language a ā€œcontroversial itemā€ in response to an Blade inquiry on ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ during his press conference.

ā€œThe provision in the bill involves eliminating ā€˜Donā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€™ without the study, and that has also made it pretty controversial,ā€ McConnell said.

The language in the defense authorization bill provides for repeal only after the Pentagon working group developing a plan for implemention an end to law finishes its work on Dec. 1.

An objction to proceeding would most likely come from Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.), who has been the most vocal opponent of ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ repeal in the Senate. He has previoiusly objected to unanimous consent on bringing the defense authorization bill to the Senate floor.

Brooke Buchanan, a McCain spokesperson, said in a statement the senator ā€œstrongly believesā€ that Pentagon review should be complete before taking legislative action on ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tell.ā€

ā€œAs all four service chiefs have stated, we should not short circuit the ongoing Pentagon review and thereby deny our men and women in uniform a chance to have their voices heard on an important issue that affects them and their service,ā€ she said.

Buchanan was referring to aĀ letter from the four service chiefs made public this spring expressing their discontent with moving forward with ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ repeal before the Pentagon review is complete.

But Sarvis called the notion that Congress must wait for the Pentagon working group to finish its work a ā€œtired talking point from the ā€˜noā€™ crowd.ā€

ā€œIronically, Congress, in all likelihood, will have that report before the vote is taken on the conference report in the lame duck session,ā€ Sarvis said.

Reid said opponents of ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ repeal can have a vote when the legislation comes to the Senate floor on whether to strip out the language from the bill.

ā€œThey want a vote on it; they can have a vote on it,ā€ Reid said.

Sarvis said repeal proponents have been anticipating this amendment to come to the Senate floor and are prepared to beat back such a measure.

ā€œI think if Sen. McCain or another senator moves to strike the repeal provisions, we will prevail by a comfortable margin,ā€ Sarvis said.

But finishing the bill before the lawmakers before lawmaker break before Election Day is seen as a major concern by repeal proponents.

Sarvis identified ā€œtimeā€ as his biggest concern heading into Senate debate on ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ while emphasizing the importance of a Senate vote on the defense authorization bill in September before lawmakers adjourn for the break.

ā€œAs long as there are strong opponents in the Senate, they will try to tie this up and ensure that we donā€™t finish in September or early October,ā€ Sarvis said. ā€œWe canā€™t allow that to happen.ā€

Sarvis said the lame duck session after Election Day is limited and bills that havenā€™t already made it through both chambers of Congress are less likely to meet approval.

DREAM Act comes into play

Also during the conference, Reid said he wants to amend the defense authorization bill so that it would include the Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors Act, or DREAM Act, an immigration-related bill.

The legislation would provide a path to citizenship for young, undocumented immigrants pursuing a college education or position in the U.S. armed forces.

ā€œKids who grew up as Americans should be able to get their green card if they go to college or serve in the military,ā€ Reid said.

The majority leader noted a number of U.S. service members are Hispanic and said ā€œitā€™s really important that we move forward on this legislation that we tried to work on.ā€

Reid said moving forward on the DREAM Act as part of the defense authorization bill is partially in response what he called his inability to pass comprehensive immigration reform legislation this Congress.

ā€œI know we canā€™t do comprehensive immigration reform,ā€ Reid said. ā€œIā€™ve tried so very, very hard. Iā€™ve tried different iterations of this, but those Republicans we had in the last Congress have left us.ā€

McConnell cited the inclusion of the DREAM Act as a potentially “extraneous” amendment to the defense authorization bill.

The minority leader also was critical of Reid said he wants to address the issue of “secret holds” on presidential nominees as part of the defense authorization bill.

ā€œItā€™s made it needlessly controversial,ā€ McConnell said. ā€œI canā€™t tell you right now how easy it will be to go forward with that bill, but itā€™s certainly created an element of controversy that would not have been otherwise there.ā€

Steve Ralls, a spokesperson for Immigration Equality, an LGBT immigration group, said his organzation was not part of discussion of including the DREAM Act as part of the defense authorization bill, but supports its passage.

ā€œI canā€™t predict what the impact is going to be, but we certainly support the DREAM Act and I would say that we believe that the Senate majority leader is the right person to make the decision on how best to move forward,ā€ Ralls said.

Sarvis said he doesnā€™t know whether this measure would complicate efforts for ā€œDonā€™t Ask, Donā€™t Tellā€ repeal.

ā€œI donā€™t think it has to,ā€ Sarvis said. ā€œI think they are two separate issues and, at the end of the day, I think each one of these amendments are going to have to stand or fall on their own.ā€

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Federal Government

US Census Bureau testing survey on LGBTQ households

Agency proposing questions about sexual orientation and gender identity

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The U.S. Census Bureau headquarters in Suitland, Md. (Photo courtesy of the U.S. Census Bureau)

The U.S. Census BureauĀ is seeking public comment on a proposed test of sexual orientation and gender identity questions on the American Community Survey. The test would begin this summer and continue into next year.

The Census Bureau published the request as a Federal Register notice. In its press release the agency noted that the ACS is an ongoing survey that collects detailed housing and socioeconomic data. It allows the Census Bureau to provide timely and relevant housing and socioeconomic statistics, even for low levels of geography.

As part of the process for adding new questions to the ACS, the Census Bureau tests potential questions to evaluate the quality of the data collected.

The Census Bureau proposes testing questions about sexual orientation and gender identity to meet the needs of other federal agencies that have expressed interest in or have identified legal uses for the information, such as enforcing civil rights and equal employment measures.

The test would follow the protocols of the actual ACS ā€” with one person asked to respond to the survey on behalf of the entire household. These particular questions are asked about people 15 years of age or older. Households are invited to respond to the survey online, by paper questionnaire or by phone.

TheĀ current Federal Register noticeĀ gives the public a final opportunity to provide feedback before the Census Bureau submits its recommendations to the Office of Management and Budget for approval. The public may provide feedback through May 30Ā online.

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The White House

Judy Shepard to receive Presidential Medal of Freedom

Nancy Pelosi is also among this year’s honorees

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Activists Judy and Dennis Shepard speak at the NGLCC National Dinner at the National Building Museum on Friday, Nov. 18. (Washington Blade photo by Michael Key)

Beloved LGBTQ advocate Judy Shepard is among the 19 honorees who will receive the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the U.S., the White House announced on Friday.

The mother of Matthew Shepard, who was killed in 1998 in the country’s most notorious anti-gay hate crime, she co-founded the Matthew Shepard Foundation with her husband Dennis to raise awareness about anti-LGBTQ violence.

The organization runs education, outreach, and advocacy programs, many focused on schools.

In a statement shared via the Human Rights Campaign, Shepard said, ā€œThis unexpected honor has been very humbling for me, Dennis, and our family. What makes us proud is knowing our President and our nation share our lifelong commitment to making this world a safer, more loving, more respectful, and more peaceful place for everyone.

ā€œI am grateful to everyone whose love and support for our work through the years has sustained me.

ā€œIf I had the power to change one thing, I can only dream of the example that Mattā€™s life and purpose would have shown, had he lived. This honor reminds the world that his life, and every life, is precious.”

Shepard was instrumental in working with then-President Barack Obama for passage of the landmark Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act in 2009, which was led in the House by then-Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), who will also be honored with a Presidential Medal of Freedom during the ceremony on Friday.

Also in 2009, Shepard published a memoir, “The Meaning of Matthew: My Son’s Murder in Laramie, and a World Transformed,” and was honored with theĀ Black Tie Dinner Elizabeth Birch Equality Award.

“Judy Shepard has been a champion for equality and President Bidenā€™s choice to honor her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom is a testament to what sheā€™s done to be a force of good in the world,” HRC President Kelley Robinson said in a statement.

“A mother who turned unspeakable grief over the loss of her son into a decades-long fight against anti-LGBTQ+ hatred and violence, Judy continues to make a lasting impact in the lives of the LGBTQ+ community,” she said. Ā 

“It is because of her advocacy that the first federal hate crimes legislation became law and that countless life-saving trainings, resources and conversations about equality and acceptance are provided each year by the Matthew Shepard Foundation,” Robinson said. “We are honored that Judy is a member of the HRC family and know that her work to create a more inclusive and just world will only continue.”

Other awardees who will be honored by the White House this year are: Actor Michelle Yeoh, entrepreneur and former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, Jesuit Catholic priest Gregory Boyle, Assistant House Democratic Leader Jim Clyburn (D-S.C.), former Labor and Education Secretary and former U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Dole (R-N.C.), journalist and former daytime talkshow host Phil Donahue, World War II veteran and civil rights activist Medgar Evers (posthumous), former Vice President Al Gore, civil rights activist and lawyer Clarence B. Jones, former Secretary of State and U.S. Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.), former U.S. Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-N.J.) (posthumous), Olympic swimmer Katie Ledecky, educator and activist Opal Lee, astronaut and former director of NASA’s Johnson Space Center Ellen Ochoa, astronomer Jane Rigby, United Farm Workers President Teresa Romero, and Olympic athlete Jim Thorpe (posthumous).

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National

United Methodist Church removes 40-year ban on gay clergy

Delegates also voted for other LGBTQ-inclusive measures

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Underground Railroad, Black History Month, gay news, Washington Blade
Mount Zion United Methodist Church is the oldest African-American church in Washington. (Washington Blade photo by Michael Key)

The United Methodist Church on Wednesday removed a ban on gay clergy that was in place for more than 40 years, voting to also allow LGBTQ weddings and end prohibitions on the use of United Methodist funds to ā€œpromote acceptance of homosexuality.ā€ 

Overturning the policy forbidding the church from ordaining ā€œself-avowed practicing homosexualsā€ effectively formalized a practice that had caused an estimated quarter of U.S. congregations to leave the church.

The New York Times notes additional votes “affirming L.G.B.T.Q. inclusion in the church are expected before the meeting adjourns on Friday.” Wednesday’s measures were passed overwhelmingly and without debate. Delegates met in Charlotte, N.C.

According to the church’s General Council on Finance and Administration, there were 5,424,175 members in the U.S. in 2022 with an estimated global membership approaching 10 million.

The Times notes that other matters of business last week included a “regionalization” plan, which gave autonomy to different regions such that they can establish their own rules on matters including issues of sexuality ā€” about which international factions are likelier to have more conservative views.

Rev. Kipp Nelson of St. Johns’s on the Lake Methodist Church in Miami shared a statement praising the new developments:

ā€œIt is a glorious day in the United Methodist Church. As a worldwide denomination, we have now publicly proclaimed the boundless love of God and finally slung open the doors of our church so that all people, no matter their identities or orientations, may pursue the calling of their hearts.

“Truly, all are loved and belong here among us. I am honored to serve as a pastor in the United Methodist Church for such a time as this, for our future is bright and filled with hope. Praise be, praise be.ā€

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