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Maryland House passes trans bill

Protection act has supporters in the Senate; measure passed by wide margin

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The Maryland House of Delegates voted 86-52 on Saturday to pass legislation that would ban discrimination against transgender Marylanders in the area of employment, housing and credit.

The vote came after a 50-minute debate in which delegates supporting the Gender Identity Anti-Discrimination Act urged their colleagues to help end what they called an injustice against fellow citizens whom they said have been denied jobs and housing solely because of their gender identity.

ā€œThis is a huge demonstration in support of fairness today,ā€ said Morgan Meneses-Sheets, executive director of Equality Maryland, the state LGBT group that led lobbying efforts to pass the bill.

ā€œWe still have work to do,ā€ she said. ā€œWeā€™ve got to get it through the Senate. But we are overjoyed with the outcome today.ā€

Meneses-Sheets and other advocates for the bill said they were hopeful the measure would clear the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee in the next week and receive a favorable vote in the full Senate.

The Maryland Legislature adjourns for the year on April 11, and all legislation must clear both houses before then.

Saturdayā€™s vote in favor of the gender identity bill in the 141-member House fell largely along party lines. Eighty-five Democrats and just one Republican voted for the bill. Forty Republicans and 12 Democrats voted against it. Three delegates ā€” two Republicans and one Democrat ā€” were absent and did not vote.

The Houseā€™s approval of the gender identity bill by a sold 34-vote margin appears toĀ indicate that transgender rights, while controversial, hasnā€™t elicited the intensity of opposition that surfaced over a Maryland same-sex marriage bill.

A bill calling for legalizing civil marriageĀ for same-sex couples died in the House of Delegates two weeks ago when Democratic leaders withdrew the bill from the floor after determining they did not have the votes to pass it. The Maryland Senate passed the bill by a vote of 25-21 on Feb. 25.

Some activists feared that the heated controversy over the decision to withdraw the marriage bill before a vote might make delegates less likely to support any LGBT-related bill, including a transgender rights bill.

A number of House Democrats who wavered over or announced plans to drop their support of the marriage bill voted for the gender identity bill on Saturday. Among them were Dels. Sam Arora (D-Montgomery County), Tiffany Alston (D-Prince Georgeā€™s County) and Jill Carter (D-Baltimore City).

During Saturdayā€™s floor debate over the gender identity bill, opponents, including Del. Joseph Minnick (D-Baltimore County) and Del. Richard Impallaria (R-Baltimore and Harford Counties) raised concerns that the bill would enable men who ā€œcross dressā€ as women to create disturbances in the workplace or threaten women in public or workplace bathrooms.

ā€œEvery woman should be appalled by this legislation,ā€ said Minnick, who told of once encountering a male-to-female transgender person in a public menā€™s bathroom at the state capital in the 1990s.

ā€œThat left a lasting impression on me,ā€ he said. ā€œThe way that person was dressed [he] could have very easily gone into the ladyā€™s room and used the ladyā€™s facility. Now I donā€™t think thatā€™s what you want with this kind of legislation.ā€

A few of the delegates opposing the bill pointed to the 1970s television program M.A.S.H., which included a character named Maxwell Klinger. They noted the Klinger character dressed in female clothes at a U.S. Army installation in Korea during the Korean War as a ploy to obtain a ā€œSection 8ā€ psychiatric discharge from the military.

Minnick said the gender identity bill could hurt businesses by allowing cross dressing ā€œscammersā€ like the Klinger character to create problems at the workplace and file a lawsuit if the employer sought to fire the person.

Del. Dan Morhaim (D-Baltimore County), who served as floor leader for the bill, disputed claims thatĀ it would impact public bathrooms, saying the legislation did not include a public accommodations provision and would make no changes in the availability of public bathrooms to transgender people.

When asked by opponents whether transgender employees protected under the billā€™s employment non-discrimination provision would have access to workplace bathrooms, Morhaim said that would be left to the discretion of an employer.

Del. Kirill Reznick (D-Montgomery County), a supporter of the bill, said that while public bathrooms were not covered in the Gender Identity Non-Discrimination Act, transgender non-discrimination laws that do include public accommodations protections have not created problems ā€” either related to bathrooms or at the workplace.

ā€œThe reality is 12 states have passed broader protections that this bill,ā€ he said. ā€œA hundred and thirty-four jurisdictions ā€” counties and cities across this country ā€” have boarder protections than this bill. And we have not heard of one instance where businesses have had to build a third bathroom, where children or women have been attacked and these protections were used as a defense ā€” not one case in 10 years,ā€ he said.

Del. Joseline Pena-Melnyk (D-Prince Georgeā€™s and Anne Arundel Counties), the author and lead sponsor of the bill, expressed dismay over what she called ā€œunfoundedā€ assertions that transgender people cause problems at the workplace or in bathrooms.

ā€œIn the last few minutes I have heard some things that are truly sad,ā€ she said. ā€œThe reason why we need this bill is because of what you heard today. People have preconceived ideas and prejudices.ā€

Pena-Melnyk said she was troubled that opponents were basing much of their opposition on perceived problems that could not result from the bill, in part, because she removed a public accommodations provision to expand the support needed to pass the bill.

ā€œAnd I did so because the political reality is that I could not have gotten the bill out ā€” look at the discussion today ā€” if I had public accommodations in it,ā€ she said. ā€œBut it gives you protections.ā€

Del. Maggie McIntosh (D-Baltimore City), one of seven openly lesbian or gay members of the House of Delegates, noted that transgender protections were omitted entirely from a Maryland law banning discrimination based on sexual orientation that the legislature passed 10 years ago.

ā€œIt was a calculated decision and one that I frankly regret,ā€ she said, referring to the omission of a transgender provision. ā€œI think it was the wrong decision. And this bill today, House Bill 235, rights a very bad wrong that we need to do,ā€ she said. ā€œAnd I ask you to support House Bill 235, a very important step forward to end discrimination in Maryland.ā€

Transgender rights advocate Dana Beyer, who ran for a seat in the House of Delegates last year, calledĀ approval of the bill by the House historic.

ā€œWe still have two more votes to go to get this bill done and then we need to work on adding public accommodations next year,ā€ she said. ā€œActually, the only statement from the opponents with which I agree was, you know, if you give them this now they will come back and say they want full civil rights. And, yeah, thatā€™s the case. We want full civil rights, and weā€™ll get them one step at a time.ā€

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Delaware

GOP candidate in Del. House race expresses LGBTQ support

Simpler says trans residents deserve protection from discrimination

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(Image by larich/Bigstock)

Early voting is underway in Delaware and one race that has captivated the LGBTQ community is the 14th District House seat being vacated by longtime ally Pete Schwartzkopf. Claire Snyder-Hall, a lesbian, won the Democratic primary and faces Republican Mike Simpler. But Simpler says the LGBTQ community shouldn’t discount him simply because he’s a Republican.

ā€œI was kind of upset that they would even think of me being a Republican, that I would discriminate against the LGBTQ community in general,ā€ Simpler told the Blade. ā€œIt’s kind of upsetting knowing that I’m born and raised here, and I’ve had family members that way. I mean the treasurer of my campaign is a lesbian. It’s just upsetting that people feel that way about the gay community in general.ā€ 

Simpler, a lifelong resident of Sussex County and the current president of the Rehoboth Beach Volunteer Fire Company said that his experience in the role has allowed him to work alongside many different types of people, including members of the LGBTQ community. 

ā€œWe probably have the most diverse fire company in the state of Delaware, when it comes to the LGBTQ group,ā€ he said. ā€œPeople need to realize that the LGBTQ [community] is no different than the rest of the people in the world.ā€

Simpler also shared with the Blade that he has had firsthand experience with a unique aspect of LGBTQ culture ā€” drag. He dressed up in drag at a fundraiser held at The Pines, a popular gay venue in Rehoboth Beach.

ā€œI was asked to volunteer for a fundraiser, and next thing you know, I find out Iā€™m going to be in drag at The Pines,ā€ Simpler said. ā€œWe had a ball! I mean, I had so much fun.ā€   

Not only did Simpler definitively say he supports the LGBTQ community in Delaware, but he added he supports legislative protections for these communities. He pointed out that providing a safe space for marginalized communities is ingrained in American history.  

ā€œProtect them,ā€ he said when asked about the potential of supporting pro-transgender legislation amid a wave of anti-LGBTQ state legislation being passed nationwide. ā€œYou’ve got to. They’re trying to escape. For example, they’re trying to escape the process like the Jews did, like the Chinese when they came here. They’re trying to move away from an issue where they’re being prosecuted against to somewhere where they can be free and enjoy their life that they want to live.ā€ 

In addition to promising LGBTQ support, Simpler says he backs smarter growth in the region by prioritizing better development and efforts to alleviate traffic. He also pledges to attract high-quality jobs to the region.

Simpler faces Synder-Hall in the Nov. 5 general election. Read the Bladeā€™s profile of her, here: https://www.washingtonblade.com/2024/09/24/claire-snyder-hall-interview/

Early voting is already underway. 

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Virginia

New Virginia license plate celebrates LGBTQ diversity

450 applications needed for it to become official option

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(Image courtesy of Diversity Richmond)

Diversity Richmond has designed a license plate that allows Virginia drivers to celebrate and raise the visibility of LGBTQ diversity. The Virginia-based LGBTQ nonprofit needs 450 applications by January for the plate to become an official state option. 

The license plate design features a group of hands stacked on top of each other in the far left corner, and the Progress Pride flag runs horizontally across the bottom of the plate. The words ā€œCelebrate Diversityā€ are prominently displayed over the flag. 

Rev. Dr. Lacette Cross, executive director of Diversity Richmond, said the design celebrates the diversity of the LGBTQ community.

ā€œ[The design] reflects the diversity of the intersecting identities of our community,ā€ she said.  

Applications are available on Diversity Richmondā€™s website, and the license plate costs $25. Once completed, applicants should email the form to Diversity Richmond, not to the Virginia DMV, as Diversity Richmond will submit both the applications and fees to the DMV on their behalf.

If the organization gathers 450 applications and payments by the start of the 2025 Virginia General Assembly session in January, Del. Betsy B. Carr (D-Richmond) will sponsor the plate through the approval process to make it an official option. 

The initiative also serves as a fundraiser for Diversity Richmond, which will receive a portion of the proceeds from the license plate registration fees. 

ā€œThe ultimate benefit,ā€ Cross said, ā€œis the continual visibility of LGBTQ persons, our allies, and our supporters that are driving around the Commonwealth of Virginia, spreading the message of acceptance and of allyship.ā€

She described Diversity Richmond as the hub of the LGBTQ community in Greater Richmond, noting the organizationā€™s ā€œreally dynamicā€ work within the community. The nonprofit runs the popular thrift store Diversity Thrift, hosts the annual Virginia Pridefest in September, and exhibits the work of LGBTQ artists in its art gallery.

Diversity Richmond is planning to celebrate its 25th anniversary with a public party at the Virginia Museum of History & Culture on Wednesday, Nov. 13. 

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Virginia

LGBTQ law student group invites community to ā€˜Pride On The Plazaā€™

Event to be held outside George Mason law school in Arlington

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The LGBTQ law student group OutLaw plans to hold its Pride on the Plaza event here at George Mason University's Mason Square Plaza in Arlington, Va. (Washington Blade photo by Lou Chibbaro, Jr.)

The LGBTQ student group called OutLaw at George Mason Universityā€™s Antonin Scalia Law School in Arlington, Va., is inviting LGBTQ students at other law schools across the D.C. metropolitan area and the LGBTQ community and its allies to an Oct. 25 event on the schoolā€™s campus called Pride on the Plaza.

A statement released by OutLaw says the event will be held from 6-10 p.m. on Mason Square Plaza, which serves as a campus-like plaza in front of the law school building at 3301 Fairfax Dr. in Arlington.

ā€œCoinciding with LGBT Pride Month, Pride on the Plaza is a gathering of the D.C. Metro areaā€™s LGBTQIA+ law student organizations and the community at large,ā€ the statement says. ā€œItā€™s more than just a party; itā€™s a chance to stand together, to celebrate who we are, and to show our pride.ā€

The statement says organizers have invited lawyers and legal professionals as well as undergraduate and graduate students at the university to participate in the event. It says there will be food and beverages and live entertainment, including a ā€œfirst everā€ drag show at the Scalia Law School.

Mackenzie Freilich, the OutLaw president, said the event will also include a raffle for items such as concert tickets and autographed sports memorabilia, a free sexual health screening clinic, and information stations provided by several LGBTQ organizations, including the Human Rights Campaign.

According to the groupā€™s statement, the event will be limited to people 18 years of age and older and there will be an admission fee of $8 to help support the cost of putting on the event and the work of OutLaw. It says tickets can be purchased online in advance of the event or at the event itself

ā€œWe are rewriting the narrative from hateful rhetoric to impactful, long-lasting change for good,ā€ Freilich told the Washington Blade. ā€œWe must not let hate win, we must rise up and unite the community, not divide.ā€

Morgan Menzies, another student at the Scalia Law School who is organizing the Pride on the Plaza event, said Freilich was referring to the anti-LGBTQ laws that several states have passed recently or are considering passing. 

She said organizers are also concerned about the anti-LGBTQ proposals in a document called Project 2025 that conservative advocates want Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump to put in place if elected president.

Menzies said another concern organizers of the event have is the statement made by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas at the time the high court overturned Roe v. Wade. She noted that Thomas said the court should reconsider its ruling legalizing same-sex marriage. 

The Scalia Law School is named after another conservative former Supreme Court justice, the late Antonin Scalia, who served on the court from 1986 to the time of his death in 2016.

Menzies said school officials approved the LGBTQ groupā€™s plans to hold the event on the schoolā€™s campus plaza and some of the schoolā€™s law professors have expressed support for the event.

ā€œWe wanted to host this event to create visibility on our campus because we are a minority at our school and also provide a networking opportunity with the other progressive law students in the region so that we can strengthen those bonds,ā€ Menzies told the Blade.

Additional information and ticket availability for Pride on the Plaza can be accessed here.

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