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Bogotá councilwoman stresses gay rights movement is “unstoppable”

Voters elected Angélica Lozano to the council in 2011

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Bogotá, Angélica Lozano, Colombia, Washington Blade, gay news

Bogotá, Angélica Lozano, Colombia, Washington Blade, gay news

Bogotá City Councilwoman Angélica Lozano (Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)

BOGOTÁ, Colombia—Out Bogotá City Councilwoman Angélica Lozano on Friday stressed Colombia’s gay rights movement is “unstoppable.”

“I am optimistic, but cultural changes are slow,” she told the Washington Blade during an interview at her office. “Civil rights fights take time, [but] there is a global movement towards equality.”

Voters elected Lozano, 37, to the Bogotá City Council in 2011.

She was mayor of Bogotá’s Chapinero district, which has a large gay population, from 2005-2008. Lozano has also advised Colombian lawmakers Antonio Navarro Wolff and Íngrid Betancourt Pulecio, whom members of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) kidnapped in 2002 while she was campaigning for president. Colombian soldiers in 2008 rescued Betancourt along with three American contractors and 11 others.

Lozano, who also co-founded the left-wing Independent Democratic Pole Party in 2003, told the Blade she experienced some negative reaction over her election. She said the majority of Chapinero residents, however, welcomed it.

“I think that in many areas of the community they saw a professional like anyone who does good work,” she said.

Lozano noted the Bogotá City Council, which has 45 members from 10 political parties, has a “radical” opposition led by two homophobic Christian pastors. She described the political climate as one of “constant confrontation” over LGBT-specific issues.

“I respect that you have rights to your opinion, but this is about the rights of societal inclusion and I think for my colleagues it is very interesting to see the contrast,” Lozano said. “Hate goes against equality, and that for which we work towards equality is not against anyone or their rights.”

Lozano spoke to the Blade less than a week after fellow Bogotá City Councilman Jorge Durán Silva referred to lesbians as “mujerzuelas” or “sluts” during a debate on a transportation bill.

Durán apologized for his comments during an interview with the Colombian radio station Blu Radio, saying he used the word as a joke. LGBT rights advocates on Tuesday gathered outside the Bogotá City Council building to protest the councilman who is now facing charges in connection with the incident.

“You have the right to say that you don’t like lesbians,” Lozano said. “You have every right and it will not offend us. It is your opinion, but you are responsible when it becomes degradation that legitimizes hate.”

Colombia’s Constitutional Court in 2011 ruled same-sex couples can legally register their relationships in two years if the country’s lawmakers don’t pass a bill that would extend to them the same benefits heterosexuals receive through marriage. The tribunal’s deadline is June 20, but the Colombian Senate last month overwhelmingly rejected a measure that would have allowed gays and lesbians to tie the knot.

Lozano noted there have been nine LGBT-specific bills introduced over the last decade, but the country’s lawmakers have not acted upon any of them.

“We don’t expect anything from Congress, but we still introduced the bills that are here today,” she said.

Lozano also spoke to the Blade amid the ongoing peace talks between the Colombian government and the FARC that are taking place in Cuba.

She noted members of the FARC, paramilitaries and the Colombian army itself targeted, displaced or even killed LGBT people during the conflict that began in the 1960s. She described a gay man from the countryside who had the word “maricón” or “faggot” carved into his stomach as she discussed the need to include LGBT Colombians in any eventual peace agreement.

“We hope that the peace process holds those responsible for committing these atrocities and recognizes the victims of forced displacement and torture,” she said.

Lozano conceded one of the challenges LGBT Colombians continue to face is day-to-day social inequalities in spite of recent legal advances. She remains hopeful the situation will continue to improve.

“We have moved forward relatively quickly,” Lozano said. “I am hopeful that in these next 10 years the movement towards inclusion and respect will have accelerated.”

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National

LGBTQ Catholic groups slam Trump over pope criticism

‘Moral truth and compassion always overcome ignorant hate’

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Pope Leo XIV (Photo via Vatican News/X)

LGBTQ Catholic groups have sharply criticized President Donald Trump over his criticisms of Pope Leo XIV.

Leo on April 13 told reporters while traveling to Algeria that he had “no fear of the Trump administration” after the president described him as “weak on crime” and “terrible for foreign policy” in response to his opposition to the Iran war. (Trump on the same day posted to Truth Social an image that appeared to show him as Jesus Christ. He removed it on April 13 amid backlash from religious leaders.)

Vice President JD Vance, who is Catholic, during a Fox News Channel interview on the same day said “in some cases, it would be best for the Vatican to stick to matters of morality, to stick to matters of what’s going on with the Catholic church, and let the president of the United States stick to dictating American public policy.” Vance on April 14 once again discussed Leo during an appearance at a Turning Point USA event in Athens, Ga., saying he should “be careful when he talks about matters of theology.”

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni; former U.S. Ambassador to the Vatican Miguel Díaz; and Oklahoma City Archbishop Paul Coakley, president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, are among those who have criticized Trump over his comments. The president, for his part, has said he will not apologize to Leo.

“The world is being ravaged by a handful of tyrants,” said Leo on Thursday at a cathedral in Bamenda, Cameroon.

Francis DeBernardo is the executive director of New Ways Ministry, a Maryland-based LGBTQ Catholic organization. He told the Washington Blade on Thursday that Trump’s comments about Leo “are one more example of the ridiculous hubris of this leader (Trump) whose entire record shows that he is nothing more than a middle-school bully.”

“LGBTQ+ adults were often bullied as children, and they have learned the lesson that bullies act when they feel frightened or threatened,” said DeBernardo. “But secular power does not threaten the Vicar of Christ, and Pope Leo’s response illustrates this truth perfectly.”

DeBernardo added Trump “is obviously frightened that Pope Leo, an American, has more power and influence than the president on the world stage.” 

“Like most Trumpian bullying, this strategy will backfire,” DeBernardo told the Blade. “Moral truth and compassion always overcome ignorant hate. Trump’s actions are not an example of his power, but of his impotence.”

Marianne Duddy-Burke, executive director of DignityUSA, an LGBTQ Catholic organization, echoed DeBernardo.

“He [Trump] has demonstrated throughout both presidencies that he doesn’t understand the basic concepts of any faith system that is founded on the dignity of human beings, the importance of common good,” Duddy-Burke told the Blade on Thursday during a telephone interview. “It’s just appalling.”

Duddy-Burke praised Leo and the American cardinals who have publicly criticized Trump.

“The pope’s popularity — given how much more respect Pope Leo has than the man sitting in the White House — is a blow to his ego,” Duddy-Burke told the Blade. “That seems to be a sore sport for him.”

“It’s such an imperialistic world view,” she added.

Leo ‘is the real peacemaker’

The College of Cardinals last May elected Leo to succeed Pope Francis after his death.

Leo, who was born in Chicago, is the first American pope. He was the bishop of the Diocese of Chiclayo in Peru from 2015-2023.

Francis made him a cardinal in 2023.

Juan Carlos Cruz — a gay Chilean man and clergy sex abuse survivor who Francis appointed to the Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors — has traveled to Ukraine several times with Dominican Sister Lucía Caram since Russia launched its war against the country in 2022. Cruz on Thursday responded to Trump’s criticism of Leo in a text message he sent to the Blade from Kyiv, the Ukrainian capital.

“I am in Ukraine under many attacks,” said Cruz. “Trump is an asshole and has zero right to criticize the Pope who is the real peacemaker.”

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Belarus

Belarusian president signs bill to allow LGBTQ rights crackdown

Alexander Lukashenko known as ‘Europe’s last dictator’

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Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko (Photo by palinchak/Bigstock)

Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko on Wednesday signed a bill that will allow his government to crack down on LGBTQ advocacy.

The measure that Lukashenko, who is known as “Europe’s last dictator” and is a close ally of Russian President Vladimir Putin, signed would punish anyone found guilty of “propaganda of homosexual relations, gender change, refusal to have children, and pedophilia” with fines, community labor, and 15 days in jail.

The House of Representatives, the lower house of the Belarusian National Assembly, last month approved the bill. The Council of the Republic, which is the parliament’s upper chamber, passed it on April 2.

Belarus borders Poland, Ukraine, Russia, Latvia, and Lithuania.

Kazakhstan is among the countries that have enacted Russian-style anti-LGBTQ propaganda laws in recent years.

The European Commission in 2022 sued Hungary, which is a member of the EU, over its anti-LGBTQ propaganda law. Hungarian voters on April 12 ousted Viktor Orbán, a Putin ally who had been their country’s prime minister since 2010.

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Senegal

Senegalese court issues first conviction under new anti-LGBTQ law

Man sentenced to six years in prison on April 10

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(Bigstock photo)

A Senegalese court has issued the first conviction under a new law that further criminalizes consensual same-sex sexual relations.

The Associated Press notes the court in Pikine-Guédiawaye, a suburb of Dakar, the Senegalese capital, on April 10 convicted a 24-year-old man of committing “acts against nature and public indecency” and sentenced him to six years in prison.

Authorities arrested the man, who Senegalese media reports identified as Mbaye Diouf, earlier this month. The court also fined him 2 million CFA ($3,591.04).

Lawmakers in the African country on March 11 nearly unanimously passed the measure that increases the penalty for anyone convicted of engaging in consensual same-sex sexual relations from one to five years in prison to five to 10 years. The bill that Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko introduced also prohibits the “promotion” or “financing” of homosexuality in Senegal.

MassResistance, an anti-LGBTQ group based in the U.S., reportedly worked with Senegalese groups to advance the bill that President Bassirou Diomaye Faye signed on March 31.

“This prison sentence is unlawful under international law,” said Human Rights Watch on Wednesday. “Senegal is bound by treaty obligations that protect every person’s right to dignity, privacy, and equality.”

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