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Grupos LGBTI de El Salvador preocupados ante caravanas de migrantes

Organización trans emitió aviso el pasado mes

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Grupos LGBTI en El Salvador han expresado su preocupación sobre los caravanas de migrantes. (Foto del Washington Blade por Michael K. Lavers)

SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — El pasado 28 de octubre, alrededor de las 8 de la mañana, equipados con sus mochilas y diferentes cosas para un largo viaje, partieron hombres, mujeres, niños y niñas desde la Plaza del Divino Salvador del Mundo en la capital salvadoreña en una caravana que se formó con rumbo hacia los EEUU. Pese a que el gobierno salvadoreño en un mensaje a la nación pidió no poner en riegos sus vidas con un viaje de este tipo, más de 300 personas decidieron arriesgarse a los peligros del camino, replicando la caravana de hondureños que salió el 13 de octubre de la ciudad de San Pedro Sula.

“Ponte de acuerdo con las personas que participarán de esta caravana,” fue el mensaje que la página de Facebook publicó el 24 de octubre. “Comenta de dónde eres para que los demás sepan y sea más fácil para todos llegar en grupos.”

“Hay gente de todo el país,” añadió. “El Salvador emigra por un futuro mejor.”

Dicha página entró en funciones desde el 16 de octubre, administrada por una persona sin identificarse. Alenta a personas que querían salir del país a crear y unirse a grupos de redes sociales para enterarse así de los grupos cercanos que se unirían a dicha caravana y así salir con ellos.

Esta situación comenzó a preocupar a diferentes personas y organizaciones de la sociedad civil, entre ellas las organizaciones LGBTI que conforman la Federación Salvadoreña LGBTI. COMCAVIS Trans tomó la iniciativa de publicar un aviso de advertencia para la población LGBTI.

“MIGRAR es un DERECHO pero hacerlo de forma irregular implica riesgos altos, especialmente para las personas LGBTI,” lea el aviso de COMCAVIS Trans en su página de Facebook.

“Algunas de las personas LGBTI viajan por mejorar sus condiciones económicas, ya que en El Salvador existe una discriminación evidente al acceso de trabajo para muchas de las personas LGBTI, especialmente para las mujeres transgénero, existe mucha inseguridad a su integridad física, asedio por pandillas, tratos crueles y abuso de autoridad por parte de policías, soldados,” comenta al Washington Blade Bianca Rodríguez, directora ejecutiva de COMCAVIS Trans.

Entre los enunciados del aviso mencionaban que ser una persona LGBTI no es garantía de recibir y/o refugio en los EEUU, a la vez hacían énfasis que el gobierno estadounidense ha lanzado una advertencia para todas las personas que entren de manera irregular, que serán detenidas y procesadas judicialmente para su deportación.

Por otro lado, Liduvina Magarin, viceministra del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, declaró que brindarían “acompañamiento” al grupo de salvadoreños migrantes, con el único objetivo de que las familias salvadoreñas se informen, tomen una decisión responsable y no pongan en riesgo la vida de los niños y niñas en la ruta migratoria.

Pero el 31 de octubre se concentró otro número de personas en el mismo lugar para conformar una segunda caravana, con el mismo objetivo de buscar un futuro mejor para sus familias.

“Si normalmente corremos peligro en nuestro diario vivir, en las caravanas de arriesga el triple y no solo son o serán violentados en las fronteras por las autoridades o la delincuencia, sino también por los mismos que forman las caravanas,” comentó al Blade Aldo Peña de Hombres Trans HT.

“Yo no me iría para posiblemente morir en el camino, además que recuerden que en este país dejan a sus familias, y ellos seguirán viviendo las injusticias de este país,” agrega Peña.

COMCAVIS Trans ha emitido un aviso que insta a los migrantes LGBTI a no viajan a los EEUU con caravanas de migrantes.

Por su parte Camila Portillo, una activista trans, comenta al Blade que “no hay que detener el sueño de emigrar por un mejor futuro, si por ejemplo el Estado y el país no garantiza el desarrollo socio económico de la población LGBTI.”

“Práctica no se ejecutan de la forma correcta, aunque hayan personas en la disposición de apoyar a las personas LGBTI,” ella dijo.

“Acá hay mucho desplazamiento forzado internamente, por el tema de la violencia, así que no creo que sea una moda,” Portillo comenta al Blade. “Es más que todo una cuestión estructural de que el Estado no garantiza no solo a la población LGBTI sino a la población en general, pero que por ser una población en riesgo es más vulnerada, por eso el estado debe garantizar el bienestar de las personas.”

Portillo no pierde la esperanza que en los países donde pasen las caravanas logren tener la ayuda que necesitan y poder cumplir sus objetivos sin tener muchos obstáculos, que el Estado salvadoreño debe comenzar a depurar sus mismas estructuras llenas de corrupción, que hacen valer decretos y diferentes lineamientos que se han creado a favor de la población LGBTI, no solo tener todo por escrito, sino comenzar a ejecutarlo.

En la Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos en sus artículos 13 y 14 reivindica expresa que las personas tienen derecho a moverse libremente e incluso a buscar refugio y asilo en casos extremos donde su vida corre peligro.

“Ante los altos índices de violencia en El Salvador muchas de las personas que integran esa caravana tendrán sus propios motivos para migrar,” expresó Rodríguez. “Pero ante esta situación el Estado salvadoreño por lo menos debería coordinar con instituciones nacionales y asociaciones y organismos internacionales para brindar una protección durante su recorrido, que incluso los países que ellos transitan hacia EEUU (Guatemala, México) proteja sus derechos humanos.”

Al cierre de esta nota las personas de la primera caravana ya se encontraban en tierras mexicanas, en donde se les dio albergue a las familias para que pudieran mantenerse juntas. También recibieron asistencia médica, alimentos, baños y regaderas.

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Puerto Rico

Bad Bunny shares Super Bowl stage with Ricky Martin, Lady Gaga

Puerto Rican activist celebrates half time show

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Bad Bunny performs at the Super Bowl halftime show on Feb. 8, 2026. (Screen capture via NFL/YouTube)

Bad Bunny on Sunday shared the stage with Ricky Martin and Lady Gaga at the Super Bowl halftime show in Santa Clara, Calif.

Martin came out as gay in 2010. Gaga, who headlined the 2017 Super Bowl halftime show, is bisexual. Bad Bunny has championed LGBTQ rights in his native Puerto Rico and elsewhere.

“Not only was a sophisticated political statement, but it was a celebration of who we are as Puerto Ricans,” Pedro Julio Serrano, president of the LGBTQ+ Federation of Puerto Rico, told the Washington Blade on Monday. “That includes us as LGBTQ+ people by including a ground-breaking superstar and legend, Ricky Martin singing an anti-colonial anthem and showcasing Young Miko, an up-and-coming star at La Casita. And, of course, having queer icon Lady Gaga sing salsa was the cherry on the top.”

La Casita is a house that Bad Bunny included in his residency in San Juan, the Puerto Rican capital, last year. He recreated it during the halftime show.

“His performance brought us together as Puerto Ricans, as Latin Americans, as Americans (from the Americas) and as human beings,” said Serrano. “He embraced his own words by showcasing, through his performance, that the ‘only thing more powerful than hate is love.’”

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Comings & Goings

David Reid named principal at Brownstein

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David Reid

The Comings & Goings column is about sharing the professional successes of our community. We want to recognize those landing new jobs, new clients for their business, joining boards of organizations and other achievements. Please share your successes with us at [email protected]

The Comings & Goings column also invites LGBTQ+ college students to share their successes with us. If you have been elected to a student government position, gotten an exciting internship, or are graduating and beginning your career with a great job, let us know so we can share your success. 

Congratulations to David Reid on his new position as Principal, Public Policy, with Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck. Upon being named to the position, he said, “I am proud to be part of this inaugural group of principals as the firm launches it new ‘principal, public policy’ title.”

Reid is a political strategist and operative. He is a prolific fundraiser, and skilled advocate for legislative and appropriations goals. He is deeply embedded in Democratic politics, drawing on his personal network on the Hill, in governors’ administrations, and throughout the business community, to build coalitions that drive policy successes for clients. His work includes leading complex public policy efforts related to infrastructure, hospitality, gaming, health care, technology, telecommunications, and arts and entertainment.

Reid has extensive political finance experience. He leads Brownstein’s bipartisan political operation each cycle with Republican and Democratic congressional and national campaign committees and candidates. Reid is an active member of Brownstein’s pro-bono committee and co-leads the firm’s LGBT+ Employee Resource Group.

He serves as a Deputy National Finance Chair of the Democratic National Committee and is a member of the Finance Committee of the Democratic Governors Association, where he previously served as the Deputy Finance Director.

Prior to joining Brownstein, Reid served as the Washington D.C. and PAC finance director at Hillary for America. He worked as the mid-Atlantic finance director, for the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee and ran the political finance operation of a Fortune 50 global health care company.

Among his many outside involvements, Reid serves on the executive committee of the One Victory, and LGBTQ Victory Institute board, the governing bodies of the LGBTQ Victory Fund and Institute; and is a member of the board for Q Street. 

Congratulations also to Yesenia Alvarado Henninger of Helion Energy, president; Abigail Harris of Honeywell; Alex Catanese of American Bankers Association; Stu Malec, secretary; Brendan Neal, treasurer; Brownstein’s David Reid; Amazon’s Suzanne Beall; Lowe’s’ Rob Curis; andCornerstone’s Christian Walker. Their positions have now been confirmed by the Q Street Board of Directors. 

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District of Columbia

D.C. pays $500,000 to settle lawsuit brought by gay Corrections Dept. employee

Alleged years of verbal harassment, slurs, intimidation

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Deon Jones (Photo courtesy of the ACLU)

The D.C. government on Feb. 5 agreed to pay $500,000 to a gay D.C. Department of Corrections officer as a settlement to a lawsuit the officer filed in 2021 alleging he was subjected  to years of discrimination at his job because of his sexual orientation, according to a statement released by the American Civil Liberties Union of D.C.

The statement says the lawsuit, filed on behalf of Sgt. Deon Jones by the ACLU of D.C. and the law firm WilmerHale, alleged that the Department of Corrections, including supervisors and co-workers, “subjected Sgt. Jones to discrimination, retaliation, and a hostile work environment because of his identity as a gay man, in violation of the D.C. Human Rights Act.”

Daniel Gleick, a spokesperson for D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser, said the mayor’s office would have no comment on the lawsuit settlement. The Washington Blade couldn’t immediately reach a spokesperson for the Office of the D.C. Attorney General, which represents the city against lawsuits.

Bowser and her high-level D.C. government appointees, including Japer Bowles, director of the Mayor’s Office of LGBTQ Affairs, have spoken out against LGBTQ-related discrimination.   

“Jones, now a 28-year veteran of the Department and nearing retirement, faced years of verbal abuse and harassment from coworkers and incarcerated people alike, including anti-gay slurs, threats, and degrading treatment,”  the ACLU’s statement says.

“The prolonged mistreatment took a severe toll on Jones’s mental health, and he experienced depression, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and 15 anxiety attacks in 2021 alone,” it says.

“For years, I showed up to do my job with professionalism and pride, only to be targeted because of who I am,” Jones says in the ACLU  statement. “This settlement affirms that my pain mattered – and that creating hostile workplaces has real consequences,” he said.  

He added, “For anyone who is LGBTQ or living with a disability and facing workplace discrimination or retaliation, know this: you are not powerless. You have rights. And when you stand up, you can achieve justice.”

The settlement agreement, a link to which the ACLU provided in its statement announcing the settlement, states that plaintiff Jones agrees, among other things, that “neither the Parties’ agreement, nor the District’s offer to settle the case, shall in any way be construed as an admission by the District that it or any of its current or former employees, acted wrongfully with respect to Plaintiff or any other person, or that Plaintiff has any rights.”

Scott Michelman, the D.C. ACLU’s legal director said that type of disclaimer is typical for parties that agree to settle a lawsuit like this.

“But actions speak louder than words,” he told the Blade. “The fact that they are paying our client a half million dollars for the pervasive and really brutal harassment that he suffered on the basis of his identity for years is much more telling than their disclaimer itself,” he said.

The settlement agreement also says Jones would be required, as a condition for accepting the agreement, to resign permanently from his job at the Department of Corrections. ACLU spokesperson Andy Hoover said Jones has been on administrative leave since March 2022. Jones couldn’t immediately be reached for comment.

“This is really something that makes sense on both sides,” Michelman said of the resignation requirements. “The environment had become so toxic the way he had been treated on multiple levels made it difficult to see how he could return to work there.”

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