National
Boehner maxes out $1.5 mil cost cap for DOMA defense
Dems decry continued support for anti-gay law as ‘unconscionable’


The $1.5 million cost cap that House Speaker John Boehner has allotted to defend DOMA has been reached (Blade file photo by Michael Key)
The House Republican-led panel that has taken up defense of the Defense of Marriage Act in court has maxed out the $1.5 million cost cap set to hire private attorneys to advocate for the anti-gay law, according to a report from Democratic lawmakers.
On Tuesday, Democrats on the Committee on House Administration made public a report stating the House Bipartisan Legal Advisory Group ā which took up defense of DOMA after the Obama administration announced it would no longer defend the law in court ā has reached expenses totaling out to $1,447,996.73 over the course of fiscal years 2011 and 2012.
That’s just shy of the $1.5 million cost cap that House Republicans set last year to pay private attorney Paul Clement, a former U.S. solicitor general under the Bush administration, to defend DOMA. Thus far, Clement has lost in five federal courts against lawsuits challenging the constitutionality of DOMA ā most notably after U.S. First Circuit Court of Appeals became the first appellate court to strike down the law.
In a statement, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) slammed House Republicans and Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio) for their continued defense of DOMA, which prohibits federal recognition of same-sex marriage, at the expense of taxpayer money.
āFor more than a year, Speaker Boehner and Congressional Republicans have committed valuable taxpayer dollars to defending discrimination and preserving inequality ā only to lose case after case in their effort to uphold the Defense of Marriage Act,” Pelosi said. “There is nothing effective or efficient about this utter abuse of the peopleās trust or the public purse; it is simply wasteful and wrong, and Americans deserve better.”
Pelosi added that it’s “unconscionable” for House Republicans ā including Chair of the Committee on House Administration Dan Lungren (R-Calif.) ā to have authorized a contract to hire a private attorney to defend the DOMA in court and renewed her call for them “to drop their frivolous, taxpayer-funded lawsuits without any delay.”
“Rather than join Democrats to create jobs and strengthen the middle class, Republicans refuse to abandon their reprehensible fight to deny basic civil rights and justice to an entire group of their fellow Americans,” Pelosi said. “The American people should no longer have to foot the bill for Speaker Boehnerās campaign to appease the most conservative forces within the Republican Party.”
The report produced by Democrats on the House itemizes the expenses for defense of DOMA on a periodic basis. Total expenses for defending DOMA in court was $702,205.57Ā in FY-11 and $745,791.16 inĀ FY-12.
The last billable period was from July 1 to Aug. 15, which totaled out toĀ $169,237.35. More activity in defending DOMA has already occurred since that time, including Clement’s defense of DOMA late last month before the U.S. Second Circuit of Appeals against New York widow Edith Windsor’s challenge to the law.
The highest periodic expense for defending was between June 1 and July 31 when $358,736.58 was expended to defend the anti-gay law. At that time, there was a flurry of activity on DOMA because the Obama administration for the first time filed a legal brief against the law in the case of Golinksi v. Office of Personnel Management.
Now that the cost cap for funding the defense of DOMA has been reached, questions linger about whether House Republicans will raise the cap to continue Ā defend against DOMA litigation, which is currently pending for considering before the U.S. Supreme Court. A provision in contract enables an increase in the cost capĀ upon agreement of the parties involved.
Neither Boehner’s office nor the House Committee on Administration responded to the Washington Blade’s request to comment about the cost cap or whether Republicans would raise the limit to defend the anti-gay law.
Doug NeJaime, who’s gay and a law professor at Loyola Law School, said he’s unable to comment on the cost cap itself, but predicted that continued defense of the law before the Supreme Court would come at considerable expense.
“Iām not surprised at how much in legal fees has been expended up to this point,” NeJaime said. “There are multiple DOMA suits pending and there has been a flurry of activity at the Supreme Court, and BLAG is represented by an experienced and expensive legal team. If the Supreme Court takes up DOMA, these fees will increase considerably.”
Other Democrats followed Pelosi’s lead in criticizing House Republicans. New York Rep. Jerrold Nadler, the top Democrat on the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution,Ā took Boehner to task in a statement for expending $1.5 million to pay for the defense of the anti-gay law.
āSpeaker Boehner has wasted more than a year, and more than $1.5 million taxpayer dollars defending DOMA,” Nadler said. “So far, he has lost five cases in a row as every court has ruled that there is no legitimate justification for this law. Every day, DOMA harms thousands of American couples and their children. Instead of wasting taxpayer money defending this unjust law in court, Speaker Boehner should join us in our effort to repeal it.”
In a separate statement to the Blade,Ā Rep. Mike Honda (D-Calif.)Ā decried House Republicans’ defense of DOMA in response to an inquiry on whether he’d oppose further raising the cost cap for House Republicans to advocate on behalf of DOMA in court.
āItās a waste of taxpayer money to spend more on overpriced lawyers to defend an outdated, unconstitutional law ā one that is opposed by the majority of Americans,” Honda said. “We should be focused on creating jobs, bringing down the deficit, and getting the economy back on track. Loving, committed couples are making lifelong promises of fidelity to one another. Itās past time the federal government stop singling out the LGBT community and celebrate these families like any other.ā
As a member of theĀ House Legislative Branch Appropriations Subcommittee, the lawmaker last year raisedĀ questions about whether allocating funds for the defense of DOMA violatedĀ the Anti-Deficiency Act.
The White House
Biden issues Transgender Day of Visibility proclamation
Statement comes against backdrop of anti-transgender laws

President Joe Biden on Thursday issued a proclamation that recognizes the Transgender Day of Visibility.
“Transgender Day of Visibility celebrates the joy, strength, and absolute courage of some of the bravest people I know ā people who have too often had to put their jobs, relationships, and lives on the line just to be their true selves,” reads the proclamation. “Today, we show millions of transgender and nonbinary Americans that we see them, they belong, and they should be treated with dignity and respect. Their courage has given countless others strength, but no one should have to be brave just to be themselves. Every American deserves that freedom.”
Biden said “transgender Americans shape our nation’s soul ā proudly serving in the military, curing deadly diseases, holding elected office, running thriving businesses, fighting for justice, raising families and much more.”
“As kids, they deserve what every child deserves: The chance to learn in safe and supportive schools, to develop meaningful friendships, and to live openly and honestly,” he said. “As adults, they deserve the same rights enjoyed by every American, including equal access to health care, housing, and jobs and the chance to age with grace as senior citizens. But today, too many transgender Americans are still denied those rights and freedoms.”
Biden notes “a wave of discriminatory state laws is targeting transgender youth, terrifying families and hurting kids who are not hurting anyone.”
“An epidemic of violence against transgender women and girls, in particular women and girls of color, has taken lives far too soon,” he added. “Last year’s Club Q shooting in Colorado was another painful example of this kind of violence ā a stain on the conscience of our nation.”
The full proclamation is below:
TRANSGENDER DAY OF VISIBILITY, 2023 – – – – – – – BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA A PROCLAMATION |
Ā Ā Ā Transgender Day of Visibility celebrates the joy, strength, and absolute courage of some of the bravest people I know ā people who have too often had to put their jobs, relationships, and lives on the line just to be their true selves. Today, we show millions of transgender and nonbinary Americans that we see them, they belong, and they should be treated with dignity and respect. Their courage has given countless others strength, butĀ no one should have to be brave just to be themselves. EveryĀ American deserves that freedom. Ā Ā Ā Ā Transgender Americans shape our Nation’s soul ā proudly serving in the military, curing deadly diseases, holding elected office, running thriving businesses, fighting for justice, raising families, and much more. As kids, they deserve what every child deserves: The chance to learn in safe and supportive schools, to develop meaningful friendships, and to live openly and honestly.Ā As adults, they deserve the same rights enjoyed by every American, including equal access to health care, housing, and jobs and the chance to age with grace as senior citizens.Ā But today, too many transgender Americans are still denied those rights and freedoms.Ā A wave of discriminatory state laws is targeting transgender youth, terrifying families and hurting kids who are not hurting anyone. An epidemic of violence against transgender women and girls, inĀ particular women and girls of color, has taken lives far too soon. Last year’s Club Q shooting in Colorado was another painful example of this kind of violence ā a stain on the conscience of our nation. Ā Ā Ā Ā My administration has fought to end these injustices from day one, working to ensure that transgender people and the entire LGBTQI+ community can live openly and safely.Ā On my first day as president, I issued an executive order directing the federal government to root out discrimination against LGBTQI+ people and their families.Ā We have appointed a record number of openly LGBTQI+ leaders, and I was proud to rescind the ban on openly transgender people serving in the military.Ā WeĀ are also working to make public spaces and travel more accessible, including with more inclusive gender markers on United States passports. We are improving access to public services and entitlements like Social Security. We are cracking down on discrimination in housing and education. And last December, I signed the Respect for Marriage Act into law, ensuring that every American can marry the person they love and have that marriage accepted, period. Ā Ā Ā Ā Meanwhile, we are also working to ease the tremendous strain that discrimination, bullying, and harassment can put onĀ transgender children ā more than half of whom seriously considered suicide in the last year.Ā The Department of Education is, for example, helping ensure that transgender students have equal opportunities to learn and thrive at school, and the Department of Justice is pushing back against extreme laws that seek to ban evidence-based gender-affirming health care. Ā Ā Ā Ā There is much more to do. I continue to call on the Congress to finally pass the Equality Act and extend long-overdue civil rights protections to all LGBTQI+ Americans to ensure they can live with safety and dignity. Together, we also have to keep challenging the hundreds of hateful state laws that have been introduced across the country, making sure every child knows that they are made in the image of God, that they are loved, and that we are standing up for them. Ā Ā Ā Ā America is founded on the idea that all people are created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout their lives. We have never fully lived up to that, but we have never walked away from it either. Today, as we celebrate transgender people, we also celebrate every American’s fundamental right to be themselves, bringing us closer to realizing America’s full promise. Ā Ā Ā Ā NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 31, 2023, as Transgender Day of Visibility.Ā I call upon all Americans to join us in lifting up the lives and voices of transgender people throughout our nation and to work toward eliminating violence and discrimination against all transgender, gender nonconforming, and nonbinary people. Ā Ā Ā Ā IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of March, in the year of our Lord twoĀ thousandĀ twenty-three, and of the independence of the UnitedĀ States ofĀ America the twoĀ hundred and forty-seventh. Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR. |
Kentucky
Ky. lawmakers override veto of anti-transgender bill
Democratic Gov. Andy Beshear sharply critical of SB 150

Both chambers of the Kentucky Legislature voted Wednesday to override Democratic Gov. Andy Beshearās veto on Senate Bill 150 that would severely restrict the lives of transgender youth in the state.
The law will:
- Ban gender-affirming medical care, including treatments that delay puberty, other forms of hormone therapy and surgery, for trans and nonbinary people under 18 years old.
- Require revoking the licenses of doctors who provide such services.
- Tell public schools to block trans students from using bathrooms and locker rooms that match their gender identity.
- Allow public school teachers to misgender trans students.
- Prevent public schools from allowing educational presentations that study gender identity or sexual orientation.

Beshear stressed that the bill conflicted with his faith and noted the billās repercussions would include an increase in LGBTQ youth suicides: āMy faith teaches me that all children are children of God and Senate Bill 150 will endanger the children of Kentucky.ā Beshear also called it ātoo much government interference in personal healthcare issues and rips away the freedom of parents to make medical decisions for their children.ā
In an emailed statement to the Washington Blade, Fairness Campaign Executive Director Chris Hartman reflected on the Assembly’s actions:
“While we lost the battle in the legislature, our defeat is temporary. We will not lose in court. And we are winning in so many other ways. Thousands of Kentucky kids came to the Capitol today to make their voices heard against the worst anti-trans bill in the nation. They are our hope for a Kentucky future that is more fair, more just, and more beautifully diverse and accepting than ever before.
I applaud the brave protesters who stood their ground in the Kentucky House gallery today before being removed by Kentucky State Troopers. Their chants and pain were heard by all in the chamber and were a necessary show of the grief and harm Senate Bill 150 will cause. Transgender children and their families in Kentucky are scared, rightfully so. We will do all we can to ensure they can continue to access the life-saving medical care they deserve.”
According to Hartman, “Brave, devastated protesters held each other in solidarity and chanted for 30 minutes in the House gallery before being taken out in zip ties by state troopers.”
BREAKING: Police in the Kentucky State House Chamber are forcefully removing people who are protesting SB 150, which they consider to be an extreme anti-trans bill. @LEX18News pic.twitter.com/urqwPa9Ij0
ā Ricky Sayer (@RickyReports) March 29, 2023
SB 150 protesters had arms linked together, preventing police from removing them all at once. @LEX18News pic.twitter.com/gd0XvdrF4L
ā Ricky Sayer (@RickyReports) March 29, 2023
Tennessee
Tennessee queens brace for ‘drag ban’ law
All-ages drag brunch raises $3,500 for school gun violence prevention efforts

JOHNSON CITY, Tenn. ā Tennessee has passed a number of anti-LGBTQ bills this year, including a measure that criminalizes gender-affirming care for transgender youth and a law that could be used to stop all drag shows on public property or in the presence of anyone under the age of 18.
In response to the anti-drag law, the owner and staff at the Tennessee gay bar New Beginnings held an all-ages drag brunch fundraiser on Sunday, raising $3,500 to combat gun violence in schools.
Republican Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee signed Senate Bill 2, the so-called ādrag ban,ā into law on March 2, setting fines and even jail time for āmale or female impersonators who provide entertainment that appeals to a prurient interestā in the presence of minors or on public property. The vague language of the new law, set to take effect on April 1 has advocates, business owners and entertainers concerned about how the law might be enforced.
āWe don’t view the language of the bill as banning all public drag,ā Tennessee Equality Project Executive Director Chris Sanders told the Washington Blade. āBut with that said, it is restrictive and it will embolden those who want to police and harass drag performances outside 18+ clubs. The implementation will be in the hands of law enforcement and district attorneys across the state and that is really where the potential for arbitrary enforcement comes in. In some of the larger cities, I do not believe that law enforcement or the district attorneys will view a drag brunch as a violation. I don’t speak for them, though. But in other parts of the state, the matter could be more complicated. Regardless of how one reads the text of the law, it will embolden groups who go around filming drag performances and take segments out of context.ā
New Beginnings is a āsafe spaceā

One place where drag thrives in the state is New Beginnings, a sprawling nightclub located in Johnson City. New Beginnings, founded in 1987, is the only full-time LGBTQ venue currently in operation in the Tri-Cities area that includes Johnson City and Kingsport, Tenn., as well as Bristol, Va.
āWe try to give the young people who come here something nicer than the circumstances they live in,ā Mark, a New Beginnings bartender, told the Blade. āMany of these kids have never been on a plane, have never left the Tri-Cities area. We provide them with a safe space to be who they are and to experience the world: To see something of New Orleans or places outside.ā
New Beginnings faces regular protesters and had an inauspicious beginning, according to Michael Trivette, who owns New Beginnings with his husband and extended family. He recounted to the Blade, āWhen we first opened up here in 1987, I was in the back parking lot painting stripes because they had to be marked for permits and a police officer came through and said, āI understand that you are putting a gay bar in here . . . you can just tell whoever that thereās not going to be no gay bar in my district.ā He said, āIāll close it down.ā and this was before we even opened.ā
Things have changed over the years as both New Beginnings and the LGBTQ community as a whole have gained wider acceptance, according to Trivette.
Trivette tells the Blade that New Beginnings often holds a drag brunch around the time of TriPride, an annual event that rotates between Bristol, Kingsport and Johnson City. The TriPride drag brunch is now in jeopardy given concerns around the enforcement of the new law.
“When TriPride had pitched [having Pride in Johnson City in 2023] to the city commissioners and the mayor, they spoke so eloquently of an event to bring all of the people of the Tri-Cities together in a unified moment where they could celebrate the diversity of different people. The mayor wrote this glowing letter,” Trivette recounted. “Itās just so wonderful to think of, this is where we were and now this is where we are.ā
āBut now, this is where weāre going back to,ā Trivette added.
Trivette said there was even talk of moving TriPride from Johnson City to nearby Bristol, Va., across the state line, just to be safe. However, TriPride told the Blade they resolve to continue with plans for a September parade and festival in Tennessee.
āAs it stands currently, TriPride intends to continue with the parade and festival in Johnson City,ā TriPride Board President Melody Taylor said. āWe will continue to have open communication with the city as well as monitoring how the new law is being interpreted and if or when anyone is charged. TriPride has always prided itself on being an all-ages friendly event and our festival entertainment has never been obscene and this year will be no different.ā
Tenn. anti-drag law goes into effect on April 1

āOf course we think itās ridiculous,ā Trivette said when asked what he thought of the new drag law. āI just truthfully have to wonder who saw what that made them feel compelled to go back to their offices and write this law about drag queens.ā
Trivette continued, āYou take a bunch of middle-aged, middle-class people and you talk about the good old days and how much better it used to be and you point your finger at a group of people and you blame them for your problems. And when you have an enemy, you have a focus.ā
Kyelee Moffatt, mother, social worker and self-described ājack of all tradesā at New Beginnings was blunt about her feelings concerning the anti-drag law: āI think itās bullshit.ā
Moffett elaborated, āI think itās a lot of white, old men in Nashville making laws about things they know nothing about because they are being told things from people who are ignorant. They arenāt educated as to what drag is: it is a form of art. It is a wonderful form of entertainment. These people making these laws are afraid of them, the drag performers, because they are different.ā
āI have fear for this law being interpreted in different ways to affect our trans community, especially,ā she continued. āEspecially with the recent ban on gender-affirming care for our trans youth in the state, I think that this is another way for politics and law enforcement to persecute our trans community. Iām afraid that law enforcement is going to target the trans community as well.ā
āFor me, it is reflective of laws in the 50s,ā Moffett cautioned. āItās just a huge red flag that our civil rights are being violated. I think weāre going backwards instead of forwards because, again, because people are afraid of what they donāt know.ā
Odessa Mann, a drag artist who headlines alongside a large troupe of performers in the only regular drag show in the Tri-Cities, met with the Blade before hosting Saturday nightās drag show at New Beginnings. Mann, a spirited performer who is equally animated when talking about the importance of drag, explained, āDrag has been such a part of everybodyās culture: Not just queer culture. Itās been a part of theater and entertainment culture for as long as entertainment has been a thing. And so, it just feels that it is very convenient that now they want to bring up an issue with it all of the sudden.ā
āQueer celebration and queer joy has always been a riot and has been a political movement in and of itself,ā Mann said. āYou can marginalize us and push us to the outsides of the community if you would like to but weāre still going to celebrate and weāre still going to find joy in ourselves. And now they have a problem with that again. So it’s even more important to stay louder in our celebration, louder in our joy and make sure that those people know that weāre not going anywhere. You can make as many bills as you want to, but weāre going to still be right here.ā

āWith the current rhetoric being lobbed at the LGBTQ+ community not only in Tennessee but across the country we at TriPride feel our mission of providing a safe environment for our community to rejoice in being their authentic selves is more important than ever,ā TriPride Board President Taylor elaborated in an email. āThese hateful messages are intended to incite fear and push the LGBTQ community back in the closet, so to speak. TriPride refuses to simply disappear and will continue showing the love, kindness, and pride that our community has. Our community has been fighting for our right to exist for generations and we will continue that fight as long as necessary.ā
āEvery week of the legislative session, we have published campaigns against the discriminatory bills and we continue to do that,ā Sanders of Tennessee Equality Project told the Blade. āWe have helped numerous people meet with their legislators and helped people prepare testimony against the bills. We have to continue doing that because we still face an anti-trans student pronoun bill, a new anti-trans amendment to a bill about camps, and much more. In my 20 years of working on anti-LGBTQ legislation in Tennessee, this is the worst year yet. But the community has stepped up and keeps coming back to fight the bills.ā
The all-ages drag brunch at New Beginnings completely filled the cavernous club with supporters on Sunday. Children danced alongside drag queens at the G-rated show. Singers serenaded the patrons with live music and a āwilderness fairyā read a story to the youth. It was a bittersweet gathering, as it was perhaps the last of its kind to be had for a while.
Mann thanked the audience.
āI really appreciate you seeing us for what we are. Weāre entertainers, weāre here to bring joy, weāre here to bring light. Thatās all it is,ā Mann said. “And Iād like to bring a little light to the stage right now. All the spotlight has been on us and Iād like to put the spotlight on these little baby drag queens we got. Iāve seen some youngunsā and theyāve been dancing with us, honey. I know they want the spotlight.ā
Mann then led a group of parents and children in a dance to the popular kidsā song, āBaby Shark.ā
Covering for @WashBlade New Beginnings in Johnson City, Tennessee defying the state at an all-ages drag brunch. Here is baby shark: pic.twitter.com/Z9iyY7zTO8
ā Michael Patrick Key (@MichaelKeyWB) March 26, 2023
āWe want to talk to you for a minute about whatās going on in our country, specifically our state,ā Sister Lolo of the Little City Sisters told the crowd.
Sister Lolo, a member of newly formed local chapter of the Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence drag order, continued, āThis is the last time under the new law that we as drag entertainers are allowed to interact with some of you. And they say that this law is designed to protect you, but we know thatās not the truth.ā
āNow, weāre going to follow the law, because as good citizens we have to,ā said Sister Lolo. āBut we know the truth and you know the truth. Weāre going to work together to change these laws. Weāre going to stand for the truth. We are not going to be afraid. Because when we are afraid, they win. And when we stand up for ourselves, we stand up for the truth, we will prevail.ā
At the conclusion of the brunch, Trivette announced that more than $3,000 was raised to combat gun violence in schools. He beamed, āthere was a bar in New York that was being hassled by the police department there: They didnāt want to have a gay bar in their district. So they started harassing them. And at some point, a drag queen . . . and leave it to a drag queen . . . picked up a brick and threw it at the police officers. That was the beginning, that was Stonewall in New York and thatās what started gay Pride. And now today ladies and gentlemen . . . and children, we just threw a rock.ā

CLICK HERE to see more photos from the all-ages drag brunch at New Beginnings.
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