Local
Trans bill hits snag in Md. Senate
Surprise move could mean end of the line this year
Less than a week after being approved in the Maryland House of Delegates by a vote of 86-52, a transgender non-discrimination bill is facing an unexpected roadblock in the State Senate.
In a development thatĀ has baffled many supporters of the bill, Senate President Thomas Mike Miller (D-Prince Georgeās and Calvert Counties) bypassed normal procedures by sending the bill to the Senate Rules Committee, which is known as a āgraveyardā for controversial legislation.
āThis is not a good sign,ā said transgender activist Dana Beyer, who is closely following the bill.
The Gender Identity Non-Discrimination Act calls for banning discrimination against transgender Marylanders in areas of employment, housing, and credit.
Its approval in the House of Delegates by such a large margin gave advocates hope that the legislation would clear the Senate before April 11, when the Maryland Legislature adjourns for the year.
Beyer and officials with Equality Maryland, the statewide LGBT group leading the lobbying effort for the bill, have said they believe they have the votes to pass the bill if it reaches the Senate floor.
But they have long expressed concern over getting the bill out of committee. The gender identity measure has died in the SenateĀ Judicial Proceedings Committee for the past four years. This year, following its strong showing in the House, supporters and others familiar with theĀ Senate were hopeful that the Judicial Proceedings Committee would approve the measure.
Millerās decision to send the bill to the Rules Committee rather than directly to Judicial Proceedings is being viewed as an ominous sign that Miller or Judicial Proceedings Committee Chair Sen. Brian Frosh (D-Montgomery County) are seeking to kill the bill this year by preventing it from reaching the Senate floor.
Neither Miller nor a spokesperson for his office returned a call seeking comment as of late Tuesday.
Frosh denied reports by some Annapolis insiders that he asked Miller to divert the bill from his committee because he didnāt want to deal with it.
āI donāt make bill assignments, so itās not me,ā he told the Blade. āThe president makes those determinations, and itās not up to a committee chairman. When he sends me the bill, Iāve got it. But until he does, I donāt.ā
Should it reach his committee, Frosh said he isnāt certain whether the bill has enough votes to clear the panel.
āI have four new members on the committee, none of whom has ever heard the issue before,ā he said. āI have no idea where they are on the bill.ā
In yet another development likely to trouble the billās supporters, Frosh said his office was āinundatedā on Monday by calls from transgender activists opposed to the bill because it has been stripped ofĀ a provision banning discrimination against transgender persons in the area of public accommodations.
The billās lead sponsor in the House of Delegates, Del. Joseline Pena-Melnyk (D-Prince Georgeās and Calvert Counties), said she reluctantly removed the public accommodations provision as the only way to ensure approval of the bill this year in the House.
āThey are livid that that was taken out and oppose the bill,ā Frosh said of Trans Maryland members. āSo thereās a division within the transgender community apparently about whether or not itās a good idea. I have no idea how that will affect the four people who have never heard the bill, let alone the other folks on the committee.ā
Most transgender activists, including officials with the National Center for Transgender Equality and the National Gay & Lesbian Task Force’s transgender rights project, are supporting the bill with the objective ofĀ adding the public accommodations provisionĀ next year.
Frosh, who also serves as vice chair of the Rules Committee, said the chair of that panel, Sen. Katherine Klausmeier (D-Baltimore County), along with Senate President Miller, who is a member of the committee, would make the decision on whether to quickly send the bill to Judicial Proceedings.
With less than two weeks before the legislatureās adjournment for the year, the Rules Committee would have to debate and vote on whether to release the bill to the Judicial Proceedings Committee this week in order to allow time for Judicial Proceedings to hold a hearing on the bill before voting to send it to the Senate floor.
Seven members of the 11-member Rules Committee voted against the same-sex marriage bill that the Senate passed in February. Committee Chair Klausmeier and Frosh voted for the marriage measure, but four other Democrats on the committee voted against it, including Miller.
Although the marriage bill may not be a precise predictor of how senators will vote on the transgender bill, some Annapolis observers say at least some of the conservative Democrats in the Senate who oppose marriage equality might also be opposed to a transgender bill.
āThis is another hurdle to advancing job and housing protections in Maryland this year,ā said Equality Marylandās executive director, Morgan Meneses-Sheets, in commenting on Millerās decision to send the transgender bill to the Rules Committee.
āWe are already working with allies to keep this important bill moving,ā she said. āIt is challenging, but this bill literally would save lives and is worth fight for.ā
In a statement, Equality Maryland said it will ākeep working until the final hours of the sessionā to secure passage of the Gender Identity Non-Discrimination Act.
Although the bill has died in Froshās Judicial Proceedings committee for the past four years, he told the Blade Tuesday he would vote for it if it reaches his committee. He said heās being unfairly blamed for derailing the bill.
āIāve gotten calls saying Iām responsible for killing it, Iām responsible for sending it to Rules,ā he said. “Iāve gotten calls saying make sure the bill dies and you got to do something to make sure it passes. I wish I had as much power as people ascribe to me.ā
Virginia
New Virginia license plate celebrates LGBTQ diversity
450 applications needed for it to become official option
Diversity Richmond has designed a license plate that allows Virginia drivers to celebrate and raise the visibility of LGBTQ diversity. The Virginia-based LGBTQ nonprofit needs 450 applications by January for the plate to become an official state option.
The license plate design features a group of hands stacked on top of each other in the far left corner, and the Progress Pride flag runs horizontally across the bottom of the plate. The words āCelebrate Diversityā are prominently displayed over the flag.
Rev. Dr. Lacette Cross, executive director of Diversity Richmond, said the design celebrates the diversity of the LGBTQ community.
ā[The design] reflects the diversity of the intersecting identities of our community,ā she said.
Applications are available on Diversity Richmondās website, and the license plate costs $25. Once completed, applicants should email the form to Diversity Richmond, not to the Virginia DMV, as Diversity Richmond will submit both the applications and fees to the DMV on their behalf.
If the organization gathers 450 applications and payments by the start of the 2025 Virginia General Assembly session in January, Del. Betsy B. Carr (D-Richmond) will sponsor the plate through the approval process to make it an official option.
The initiative also serves as a fundraiser for Diversity Richmond, which will receive a portion of the proceeds from the license plate registration fees.
āThe ultimate benefit,ā Cross said, āis the continual visibility of LGBTQ persons, our allies, and our supporters that are driving around the Commonwealth of Virginia, spreading the message of acceptance and of allyship.ā
She described Diversity Richmond as the hub of the LGBTQ community in Greater Richmond, noting the organizationās āreally dynamicā work within the community. The nonprofit runs the popular thrift store Diversity Thrift, hosts the annual Virginia Pridefest in September, and exhibits the work of LGBTQ artists in its art gallery.
Diversity Richmond is planning to celebrate its 25th anniversary with a public party at the Virginia Museum of History & Culture on Wednesday, Nov. 13.
Virginia
LGBTQ law student group invites community to āPride On The Plazaā
Event to be held outside George Mason law school in Arlington
The LGBTQ student group called OutLaw at George Mason Universityās Antonin Scalia Law School in Arlington, Va., is inviting LGBTQ students at other law schools across the D.C. metropolitan area and the LGBTQ community and its allies to an Oct. 25 event on the schoolās campus called Pride on the Plaza.
A statement released by OutLaw says the event will be held from 6-10 p.m. on Mason Square Plaza, which serves as a campus-like plaza in front of the law school building at 3301 Fairfax Dr. in Arlington.
āCoinciding with LGBT Pride Month, Pride on the Plaza is a gathering of the D.C. Metro areaās LGBTQIA+ law student organizations and the community at large,ā the statement says. āItās more than just a party; itās a chance to stand together, to celebrate who we are, and to show our pride.ā
The statement says organizers have invited lawyers and legal professionals as well as undergraduate and graduate students at the university to participate in the event. It says there will be food and beverages and live entertainment, including a āfirst everā drag show at the Scalia Law School.
Mackenzie Freilich, the OutLaw president, said the event will also include a raffle for items such as concert tickets and autographed sports memorabilia, a free sexual health screening clinic, and information stations provided by several LGBTQ organizations, including the Human Rights Campaign.
According to the groupās statement, the event will be limited to people 18 years of age and older and there will be an admission fee of $8 to help support the cost of putting on the event and the work of OutLaw. It says tickets can be purchased online in advance of the event or at the event itself
āWe are rewriting the narrative from hateful rhetoric to impactful, long-lasting change for good,ā Freilich told the Washington Blade. āWe must not let hate win, we must rise up and unite the community, not divide.ā
Morgan Menzies, another student at the Scalia Law School who is organizing the Pride on the Plaza event, said Freilich was referring to the anti-LGBTQ laws that several states have passed recently or are considering passing.
She said organizers are also concerned about the anti-LGBTQ proposals in a document called Project 2025 that conservative advocates want Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump to put in place if elected president.
Menzies said another concern organizers of the event have is the statement made by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas at the time the high court overturned Roe v. Wade. She noted that Thomas said the court should reconsider its ruling legalizing same-sex marriage.
The Scalia Law School is named after another conservative former Supreme Court justice, the late Antonin Scalia, who served on the court from 1986 to the time of his death in 2016.
Menzies said school officials approved the LGBTQ groupās plans to hold the event on the schoolās campus plaza and some of the schoolās law professors have expressed support for the event.
āWe wanted to host this event to create visibility on our campus because we are a minority at our school and also provide a networking opportunity with the other progressive law students in the region so that we can strengthen those bonds,ā Menzies told the Blade.
Additional information and ticket availability for Pride on the Plaza can be accessed here.
District of Columbia
NYC Council candidate advocates for LGBTQ refugees
Edafe Okporo fled homophobic violence in Nigeria eight years ago
Edafe Okporo, an author and immigrant rights activist, on Sept. 26 headlined the 25th anniversary celebration of the Amica Center for Immigrant Rights, a nonprofit providing legal services to immigrants facing detention and deportation, at the National Museum of Women in the Arts.
Before taking the stage to read from his book āAsylum: A Memoir and Manifesto,ā Okporo spoke to the Washington Blade about his experiences as an asylum seeker and the challenges faced by LGBTQ refugees in the U.S.
āImmigration detention centers are jails, but special jails for migrants,ā Okporo, who is running for New York City Council, said.
In 2016, he was detained in an immigration detention center in Elizabeth, N.J., for more than five months. He had fled to the U.S. from his home country of Nigeria ā which in 2014 criminalized same-sex relationships with penalties of up to 14 years in prison ā after being beaten unconscious by a group of people who broke into his apartment and dragged him out onto the street. They had targeted him for helping found an LGBTQ rights organization.
He had imagined the U.S. as a place of safety and refuge, but after informing immigration officers he was seeking asylum, he was detained in a cell with 44 other inmates while officials evaluated his asylum plea.
He eventually won asylum with the help of immigration attorneys, but once he was released from detention, he initially experienced homelessness and a deep sense of isolation.Ā
āIn detention centers,ā Okporo explained, āitās hard for you to be able to have a sense of connection to American society.ā
Today, he is the executive director of Refuge America, a nonprofit that aims to limit the time LGBTQ refugees like himself spend in detention centers by organizing Americans sponsors to secure housing and other needs before their arrival. Prior to founding the organization, he was the director of the RDJ shelter, New York City’s only full-time refuge for asylum-seekers and refugees.
Okporo noted that integrating into life in America can be especially challenging for LGBTQ refugees, many of whom come from countries where they had to hide their sexual orientation or gender identity. This often makes it difficult for them to open up and seek the services they need.
āThey are thinking within the hierarchy of needs. āCan I tell the service provider that Iām gay?ā Then, āCan I tell them Iām HIV positive?ā Then, āCan I tell them that I need testosterone hormones?āā Okporo said.
He explained that the immigrant communities refugees might seek out for support might not be accepting of LGBTQ people. At the same time, however, the LGBTQ community in the U.S. āis very white-centric, especially in the coastal areas,ā he said, contributing to a broader sense of isolation for some LGBTQ immigrants.
Through his work at the RDJ shelter and Refuge America, Okporo has been helping LGBTQ immigrants integrate into U.S. society. However, he noted that the scale of these organizationsā efforts is limited due to the fact that the “political narrative in America frowns upon immigration.”
āThe narrative on immigrants is very toxic,ā he said. āWe have a presidential candidate who is anti-immigrant, and even the mayor of New York City is using āmigrants versus New Yorkers.āā
New York City Mayor Eric Adams, who was indicted on federal corruption charges last week, called for the rollback of some of the cityās āsanctuaryā policies that protect migrants accused of crimes from being turned over to federal authorities, including Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers, in February.
Okporo is running to represent District 7, which includes the Manhattan neighborhoods of Washington Heights and West Harlem ā where the RDJ shelter is located ā in the 2025 New York City Council elections. He aims to make housing more affordable and address the needs of New York Cityās significant immigrant population in the council.
āThey say representation is one of the best ways to lift up issues. We donāt have anyone in city hall right now who has an understanding of what it is to come to America and build a life in New York City. I hope to bring that diversity and perspective to city council,ā he said.
In the section of the book he read from at the Amica Centerās celebration, he reflects on feeling āutterly alone in America,ā when he first arrived.
But eight years later, following protests by advocacy groups against the detention center where Okporo was held, the facility is poised to close. And Okporo has found his community in New York City, sharing dinner with fellow gay immigrants and playing soccer with others on Sunday mornings.
āAs a foreigner who came to America, I was able to build a life here, and people see me, people support me ā people want me to succeed. That gives me a sense of like, there is a reason to continually go on,ā he said. āAnd that is what I try to do with my work, to show others that they too, should go on.ā
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