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Fla. DMV: ‘Misrepresenting’ gender on drivers licenses is fraud

HRC, Equality Florida condemn decision to rescind previous policy

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(Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)

BY ERIN REED — According to a letter submitted by an anonymous source on Monday, the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles has rescinded the policy that allowed transgender individuals to update the gender marker on their driver’s licenses. 

The letter, written by Deputy Executive Director Dave Kerner, states that gender will be interpreted as “biological sex.” Furthermore, the letter declares that any person “misrepresenting” their gender marker would be guilty of fraud, facing civil and criminal penalties and revocation of licensure.

The letter, apparently sent out on Jan. 26, asserts that “gender” is synonymous with “biological sex,” and argues that gender identity is “neither immutable nor objectively verifiable.” It suggests that permitting trans individuals to update their gender markers on their driver’s licenses would “prevent the state from enforcing its laws.” These laws include bans on trans individuals using the bathroom of their gender identity and laws targeting adult medical care.

You can view the full copy of the letter here:

The move marks a significant escalation and seems to have been initiated unilaterally by the department. This action is in line with other unilateral measures taken by the executive branch in Florida and other states. These include the Florida Board of Medicine’s ban on trans care, Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin’s directive through the Board of Education to ban trans bathroom usage in schools, and Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey’s efforts to target adult trans care via the rule-making process. However, none of these examples previously involved driver’s licenses. If upheld, Florida would become the first state to prohibit driver’s license changes under criminal penalty for trans individuals.

The ramifications of this rule could be far-reaching. All trans individuals in the state with Florida driver’s licenses not aligning with their “biological sex” might immediately be in possession of a fraudulent license. The state could seek to suspend or revoke the licenses of trans individuals under this policy. Moreover, during traffic stops involving trans individuals, they could face legal challenges with police officers if the officers believe the driver’s license “misrepresents” their “biological sex.”

State Rep. Anna Eskamani appeared to confirm that computer systems were no longer accepting gender changes at FLHSMV offices:

This development coincides with the consideration of two bills in Florida that aim to prohibit driver’s license changes through the legislative process: House Bills 1233 and 1639. These bills could require all Floridians to sign “biological sex affidavits” when renewing or updating their driver’s licenses. The policy could be a strategy to deter trans Floridians, aware of the bills, from quickly updating the gender marker on their driver’s licenses before their passage. Notably, Florida driver’s licenses typically have long expiration periods, often lasting eight years post-issuance.

Under this policy, trans individuals in Florida could face considerable challenges in daily life. Many have already left the state, and of those remaining, 80 percent reportedly wish to leave. This policy could instantly criminalize trans individuals who drive in the state with updated gender markers. It would compel trans people to disclose their identity in any situation requiring a driver’s license. Additionally, it would provide Florida a means to enforce its bathroom laws, which criminalize trans individuals for using bathrooms that align with their gender identity in many public spaces.

Nadine Smith, executive director of Equality Florida, issued the following statement:

“The DeSantis administration’s obsession with scapegoating transgender Floridians has escalated into an outrageous attack that further erodes freedom and liberty in our state. This cruel policy threatens transgender Floridians with civil and criminal penalties and blocks them from obtaining the critical government-issued identification necessary to continue their daily lives. Transgender people have always existed in every culture on every continent and always will. In Florida, tens of thousands of people have legally updated their gender marker on their driver’s license or ID. They carefully followed the rules to ensure their identification accurately reflects who they are, and they trusted this process. Now, an abrupt policy reversal has thrown their lives into chaos. The cruelty of this kind of government overreach and intrusion should alarm every Floridian. These reckless and hateful policies are intended to make the transgender community feel unsafe and unwelcome in Florida and to bully them out of public life entirely. 

We know this is a devastating development, and we are working with our coalition partners, our grassroots volunteers, and our legal groups to figure out what options are available to fight back.” 

The Human Rights Campaign reacted to this latest attack on the rights of trans Floridians in an emailed statement by HRC President Kelley Robinson:

“For years, transgender people have warned of radical anti-LGBTQ+ forces’ true aim: to abuse governmental power to take away our freedoms and drive trans people out of public society,” said Robinson. “From AG Paxton hunting for private medical information of transgender children, to Florida’s assault on identification documents, to Midwest lawmakers saying the quiet part out loud, these right wing extremists are no longer hiding the ball. They want to humiliate, harass, and use policy to eliminate transgender people from public life. But you cannot legislate away the community. Transgender people are powerful. They are our friends, neighbors, and family members. And we will stand arm-in-arm with them to fight back against this sinister agenda.”

Florida currently occupies the most dangerous level on the Transgender Legislative Risk Assessment Map, “Do Not Travel.” The state’s oppressive laws have drawn similar travel advisories from HRC and Equality Florida. Should this policy be enforced, the state’s trans population will find it even harder to move freely and could come into conflict with law enforcement and criminal penalties just for having documents that match their gender identity. The policy appears to be the latest attempt at putting trans “eradication,” championed at CPAC, into action within the borders of Florida.

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Erin Reed is a transgender woman (she/her pronouns) and researcher who tracks anti-LGBTQ+ legislation around the world and helps people become better advocates for their queer family, friends, colleagues and community. Reed also is a social media consultant and public speaker.

Follow her on Twitter (Link)

Website here: https://www.erininthemorning.com/

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The preceding article was first published at Erin In The Morning and is republished with permission.

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Cuba

Marytriny, la emperatriz del transformismo

Miami celebrará figura querida el 5 de septiembre, su cumpleaños

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Marytrini (Foto cortesía de Alexis Fernández)

El próximo 5 de septiembre, el arte del transformismo en Miami celebra a una de sus figuras más queridas: Alexis Fernández, conocido en el escenario como Marytriny, la emperatriz del transformismo. Su cumpleaños no es solo una fecha en el calendario: es un recordatorio de que la vida, cuando se vive con entrega y disciplina, se convierte en celebración colectiva. Su historia es testimonio, es lucha y es inspiración.

Marytriny nunca actuó en Cuba en sus inicios, pues su personaje nació en Miami, tierra de libertad. No fue hasta el 2014 cuando, por primera vez, tuvo la oportunidad de presentarse en la isla, como si el destino hubiera conspirado a su favor. Alexis viajó entonces a Cuba en medio de un momento político marcado por el acercamiento entre Barack Obama y La Habana. Su madre estaba enferma y aquel viaje coincidió con una invitación del maestro Raúl de la Rosa al Teatro América.

Al finalizar el espectáculo, en el que Marytriny dio vida a la Guarachera de Cuba, la queridísima Celia Cruz, uno de los directivos del teatro se le acercó y le comentó que su interpretación se sintió como si la misma Celia se hubiera presentado en ese escenario. Vale recordar que, desde su salida en 1960, Celia Cruz nunca volvió a Cuba, salvo durante la crisis de los balseros, cuando cantó a los cubanos que permanecían en la Base Naval de Guantánamo.

En esa ocasión única, Marytriny encarnó a Celia como un acto de rebeldía y de búsqueda personal. Fue la primera y única vez que subió a un escenario en la isla, llevando consigo la fuerza de un arte que en Cuba había sido prohibido y silenciado.

Desde sus primeros pasos en Azúcar Night Club en Miami, Marytriny se convirtió en referencia cultural, ícono de comunidad y símbolo de resistencia. Y aquí surge la primera pregunta: ¿Cómo recuerdas esos primeros pasos en Miami, cuando Marytriny empezaba a nacer bajo las luces de la libertad?

La respuesta de Marytriny refleja la autenticidad de su camino.

“Los primeros momentos fueron duros… era todo desconocido para mí, encontrando un espacio para conectar con un público nuevo. Pero entregué toda mi cubanía, alegría y nostalgia de llegar a un país multicultural como esta ciudad de Miami. Fui yo, auténtico, y de pronto la magia de las risas y el aplauso. Fue como un amor a primera vista entre el público y yo. Ya son 26 años y ese amor a lo que hago sigue igual… la gente lo necesita y agradece. Surge el amor incondicional de este arte”.

La disciplina y la entrega lo llevaron más allá del cabaret.

En Telemundo protagonizó la serie “Decisiones”. En América TV formó parte de la novela de larga duración “La Flor de Hialeah”. También trabajó en el cine y en documentales, entre ellos producciones que narraron la vida de Celia Cruz, confirmando que su talento no conoce fronteras. Y entonces aparece la segunda pregunta: ¿Qué significó para ti abrirte paso en la televisión y el cine, y cómo lograste llevar el espíritu de Marytriny más allá de los escenarios nocturnos?

Su voz, firme y reveladora, responde:

“A medida que fue creciendo mi personaje de Marytriny, su voz fue más fuerte, auténtica y llena de verdades silenciadas. Es la voz de muchos que no saben cuál es el camino para encontrar sus libertades y, sobre todo, a quererse y a liberarse de los prejuicios para recuperar esa libertad que nos arrancaron. Difícil hacerlo desde mi personaje… a pesar del tiempo sigue siendo difícil, sobre todo por muchos conservadores que nos siguen atacando. Pero aquí estamos”.

En 2023, la vida lo enfrentó con un reto inesperado: un diagnóstico de cáncer de próstata. Con la transparencia que lo caracteriza, Alexis lo compartió públicamente. Su comunidad respondió con amor y solidaridad, acompañándolo en cada paso. Tras la cirugía, una rosa blanca en su casa se convirtió en símbolo de fe y renacimiento.

En 2024, dio un paso determinante al participar en “Ser Trans”, una producción de TV Martí que expuso la transfobia en Cuba y recuperó las voces que por décadas habían sido silenciadas. Ese mismo año, la obra fue reconocida con un Suncoast Regional Emmy, un galardón que se convirtió en algo más que un premio: fue la constatación de que esas historias tenían un valor innegable y que ya no podían ser relegadas al silencio.

Y entonces llega la tercera pregunta: ¿Qué aprendiste de ti mismo durante la enfermedad y qué mensaje de esperanza quieres dejar a quienes luchan con sus propias batallas?

Marytriny responde con la fuerza de quien ha vencido la tormenta:

“La vida te pone pruebas duras, pero Dios escoge sus guerreros. Esta enfermedad me sirvió para cambiar mi vida y mi forma de pensar, y para ayudar a otros a tomar conciencia, encontrar la fe y dejar un legado de amor. Tolerancia y disciplina son el camino para lograrlo todo… Por eso digo ¡gracias!, y amor con amor se paga”.

Aunque aún faltan algunos días para la celebración de su cumpleaños, desde ya queremos comenzar a celebrar la vida de Alexis Fernández, un artista con más de dos décadas de trayectoria, mentor, voz y presencia de comunidad. Cada vez que Marytriny aparece en escena, no vemos solo a un personaje: vemos a un hombre que convirtió su arte en un canto de libertad, en una afirmación de identidad y en un motivo de orgullo para quienes lo rodean.

El próximo 5 de septiembre, cuando sople las velas, su cumpleaños no pertenecerá solo a él, sino también a todos los que alguna vez rieron, lloraron o se reconocieron en Marytriny. Porque su vida no es solo espectáculo: es un acto de amor y de resistencia. Y cuando caiga el telón, quedará claro que hemos sido testigos de algo más grande que un show: la vida misma de una emperatriz que brilla más que las estrellas.

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Florida

Federal judge blocks Fla. trans health care ban and restrictions

Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis plans to appeal ruling

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The Florida Capitol (Washington Blade photo by Yariel Valdés González)

BY JACKIE LLANOS | Florida’s ban on puberty blockers and hormone replacement therapy for transgender minors and restrictions for adults are both unconstitutional, a federal judge ruled Tuesday.

U.S. District Judge Robert Hinkle, who presided over the case in Tallahassee, sided with the plaintiffs in the class action — parents of trans minors and trans adults — who argued the measure violated the U.S. Constitution because it solely targeted trans people.

“The federal courts have a role to play in upholding the constitution and laws. The state of Florida can regulate as needed but cannot flatly deny transgender individuals safe and effective medical treatment — treatment with medications routinely provided to others with the state’s full approval so long as the purpose is not to support the patient’s transgender identity,” Hinkle wrote.

Florida Surgeon General Joseph Ladapo. (Florida Channel screenshot)

Those restrictions came into place following Gov. Ron DeSantis’ approval of Senate Bill 254 in May 2023 and promulgation of rules from the Florida Board of Medicine and Florida Board of Osteopathic Medicine enacting that law. Those boards and Florida Surgeon General Joseph Ladapo were named as defendants.

The measures banned minors’ use of puberty blockers and hormone replacement therapy, common treatments for gender dysphoria. Additionally, the law said only physicians, psychologists, and psychiatrists could treat adults seeking gender-affirming care, with the added requirements of frequent in-person visits, tests, and authorization through a consent form that contained false information about the harms of hormone replacement therapy.

However, the law didn’t impose the same restrictions on cisgender women needing to take testosterone or cisgender men needing to take estrogen.

Appeal incoming

The state plans to appeal the ruling, said Jeremy Redfern, press secretary to DeSantis. An appeal would go to the 11th U.S. Court of Appeals.

“Through their elected representatives, the people of Florida acted to protect children in this state, and the court was wrong to override their wishes,” Redfern wrote in a statement to Florida Phoenix.

“We disagree with the court’s erroneous rulings on the law, on the facts, and on the science. As we’ve seen here in Florida, the United Kingdom, and across Europe, there is no quality evidence to support the chemical and physical mutilation of children. These procedures do permanent, life-altering damage to children, and history will look back on this fad in horror.”

Redfern wrote that the state would continue to “fight to ensure children are not chemically or physically mutilated in the name of radical, new age ‘gender ideology.’”

In his 105-page ruling, Hinkle noted that “there were no complaints from patients, no adverse results in Florida, just a political issue.”

However, the ruling does not lift the state ban on gender-affirming surgery for minors and restrictions on surgery for adults. That’s because the plaintiffs didn’t challenge the statutes relating to surgery for minors, and the adult plaintiff had not sought surgery and so lacked standing to challenge those restrictions.

Relief for plaintiffs

Plaintiff Gloria Goe (they used pseudonyms to protect the privacy of their children) is the mother of an 8-year-old (at the opening of the case) trans boy. During the opening day of the trial on Dec. 13, she testified that she feared her son would be swallowed by depression if forced to go through puberty without medical treatment.

“This ruling lifts a huge weight and worry from me and my family, knowing I can keep getting Gavin the care he needs, and he can keep being the big-hearted, smiling kid he is now. I’m so grateful the court saw how this law prevented parents like me from taking care of our children,” Goe wrote in a press release.

Attorneys with GLBTQ Legal Advocates and Defenders, Human Rights Campaign Foundation, National Center for Lesbian Rights, Southern Legal Counsel, and the Lowenstein Sandler law firm represented the plaintiffs.

Hinkle compared the discrimination trans people face nowadays to racism and misogyny.

“Some transgender opponents invoke religion to support their position, just as some once invoked religion to support their racism or misogyny,” Hinkle wrote. “Transgender opponents are of course free to hold their beliefs. But they are not free to discriminate against transgender individuals just for being transgender. In time, discrimination against transgender individuals will diminish, just as racism and misogyny have diminished.”

Editor’s note:

In a statement made to the Los Angeles Blade after Tuesday’s rule, Shannon Minter, the legal director for the National Center for Lesbian Rights said:

“This decision is important because is the first federal court to rule on a law restricting healthcare for transgender adults and because it finds that Florida’s laws are plainly based on anti-transgender bias, not science. This victory shows that we can and must keep fighting these dangerous laws, notwithstanding the deeply flawed rulings of some conservative appellate courts.

Judge Hinkle ruled in favor of the transgender plaintiffs in this case even after the negative 11th Circuit ruling that reversed our initially successful challenge to a similar ban in Alabama. He was able to do so because the evidence showing that these laws have no medical justification and are rooted in false stereotypes and bias was so strong. This is a huge victory, and one that shows that we can win these battles even in red states.”   

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Jackie Llanos is a recent graduate of the University of Richmond. She has interned at Nashville Public Radio, Virginia Public Media, and Virginia Mercury.

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The preceding article was previously published by The Florida Phoenix and is republished with permission.

The Phoenix is a nonprofit news site that’s free of advertising and free to readers. We cover state government and politics with a staff of five journalists located at the Florida Press Center in downtown Tallahassee.

We’re part of States Newsroom, the nation’s largest state-focused nonprofit news organization.

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Florida

Homeless transgender woman murdered in Miami Beach

Andrea Doria Dos Passos attacked while she slept

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Andrea Dos Passos (Photo courtesy of Equality Florida)

Gregory Fitzgerald Gibert, 53, who was out on probation, is charged with the second-degree murder of 37-year-old Andrea Doria Dos Passos, a transgender Latina woman who was found deceased in front of the Miami Ballet company facility by a security guard this past week.

According to a Miami Beach Police spokesperson the security guard thought Dos Passos was sleeping in the entranceway around 6:45 a.m. on April 23 and when he went to wake her he discovered the blood and her injuries and alerted 911.

She was deceased from massive trauma to her face and head. According to Miami Beach police when video surveillance footage was reviewed, it showed Dos Passos lying down in the entranceway apparently asleep. WFOR reported: In the early morning hours, a man arrived, looked around, and spotted her. Police said the man was dressed in a black shirt, red shorts, and red shoes.

At one point, he walked away, picked up a metal pipe from the ground, and then returned. After looking around, he sat on a bench near Dos Passos. After a while, he got up and repeatedly hit her in the head and face while she was sleeping, according to police.

“The male is then seen standing over her, striking her, and then manipulating her body. The male then walks away and places the pipe inside a nearby trash can (the pipe was found and recovered in the same trash can),” according to the arrest report.

Police noted that in addition to trauma on her face and head, two wooden sticks were lodged in her nostrils and there was a puncture wound in her chest.

Victor Van Gilst, Dos Passos’s stepfather confirmed she was trans and experiencing homelessness. 

“She had no chance to defend herself whatsoever. I don’t know if this was a hate crime since she was transgender or if she had some sort of interaction with this person because he might have been homeless as well. The detective could not say if she was attacked because she was transgender,” said Van Gilst. 

“She has been struggling with mental health issues for a long time, going back to when she was in her early 20s. We did everything we could to help her. My wife is devastated. For her, this is like a nightmare that turned into reality. Andrea moved around a lot and even lived in California for a while. She was sadly homeless. I feel the system let her down. She was a good person,” he added.

Gregory Fitzgerald Gibert booking photo via CBS Miami.

The Miami Police Department arrested Gibert, collected his clothing, noting the red shorts were the same type in the video and had blood on them. Blood was also found on his shoes, according to police. He was taken into custody and charged. 

“The suspect has an extensive criminal record and reportedly was recently released from custody on probation for prior criminal charges. Police apprehended the suspect in the city of Miami and the investigation is currently ongoing. This case is further evidence that individuals need to be held accountable for prior violent crimes for the protection of the public. We offer our sincere condolences to the family and friends of the victim,” Miami Beach Mayor Steve Meiner said in a statement. 

Joe Saunders, senior political director with LGBTQ rights group Equality Florida, told the Miami Herald that “whenever a transgender person is murdered, especially when it is with such brutality, the question should be asked about whether or not this was a hate-motivated crime.”

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