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US Attorney’s office discloses two D.C. anti-LGBTQ hate crime cases

Murder, assault with dangerous weapon cases still pending

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(Photo public domain)

The office of the U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia, which prosecutes most people charged with committing crimes in the nationā€™s capital, disclosed for the first time earlier this month that a murder and an assault with a dangerous weapon that occurred in D.C. in 2021 have been classified as anti-LGBTQ hate crimes.

Court records show that arrests have been made in both cases and a man arrested in the murder case is being held without bond and is scheduled for a jury trial on May 6, 2024. Another man arrested in the unrelated anti-transgender assault case is scheduled to stand trial on Sept. 26, 2023.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Linda Monroe provided information about the two cases at a June 15 virtual meeting of the D.C. U.S. Attorneyā€™s Officeā€™s Hate-Bias Task Force, which was attended by local LGBTQ activists.

Although Monroe provided only a brief description of the two cases, she disclosed the D.C. Superior Court case numbers for the cases, which enabled the Washington Blade to obtain further details of the cases.

Murder case

Public court records show that D.C. police, following a month-long investigation, charged D.C. resident Idrissa Idy Fall, 36, on Aug. 3, 2021, with the July 18, 2021, murder of his ex-girlfriend, Dara Northem.

A 7-page affidavit in support of Fallā€™s arrest prepared by a D.C. police homicide detective states that a friend of the victim listed as an eyewitness to the incident who is identified only as Witness 1, or W-1, called 911 and reported that Fall allegedly shot Northem in the head while Northem was sitting in the front passenger seat of Witness 1ā€™s car.

Witness 1, according to the affidavit, said the car was parked in front of the house where Northem, Fall and another person lived at 6101 4th St., N.W. Witness 1, the affidavit continues, told police Fall shot Northem through the passenger side window seconds after Northem entered the car and after he chased after her and shouted at her, ā€œStop playing with me with that gay shit.ā€

The affidavit says the police investigation learned from Witness 1 and the other person who lived in the house with Fall and Northem, who is identified as Witness 2, that Fall and Northem were in a relationship that became strained when Northem became friends with and went out with Witness 1, who identifies as a lesbian.

ā€œIt was learned that the decedentā€™s sexual orientation was heterosexual, but W-1 is gay and there was no romantic relationship between the decedent and W-1,ā€ the affidavit states. 

Nevertheless, the affidavit and other court documents filed by prosecutors with the U.S. Attorneyā€™s Office imply that Fall believed his girlfriend, who broke up with him shortly before the murder while the two continued to live in the same house, was being ā€œunfaithfulā€ to him by having an affair with Witness 1.

ā€œWitness 2 said the defendant had paranoia because the decedent had gay friends,ā€ the affidavit says.

Like other hate crime cases it prosecutes, the U.S. Attorneyā€™s official initially charged Fall with Second Degree Murder While Armed and did not list the case as a hate crime. But court records show that in November 2022, prosecutors brought the case before a D.C. Superior Court grand jury. 

The court records show that on Nov. 9, 2022, the grand jury handed down a three-count indictment against Fall, including First Degree Murder While Armed (Premeditated.) 

ā€œThe grand jury further charges that the murder was a bias-related (hate) crime,ā€ the indictment states. Although the indictment doesnā€™t say so directly, court observers believe the hate crime classification is based on defendant Fallā€™s perception of Northemā€™s sexual orientation as being homosexual and his hatred toward her for becoming a gay woman as he saw her. 

The second count of the indictment charges Fall with Possession of a Firearm During Crime of Violence or Dangerous Offense; and the third count charges him with Unlawful Possession of a Firearm after having been previously convicted of a crime punishable for a prison term. 

The arrest affidavit says D.C. police learned that Fall pleaded guilty in November 2020 to a charge of driving under the influence of alcohol in Montgomery County (Md.) Circuit Court and was sentenced to 60 days with seven days suspended.   

Court records show that the first judge that presided over the case and another judge who replaced him each denied requests by defense attorneys requesting that Fall be released while awaiting trial. 

The records show that a status hearing for the case is scheduled for July 5, and a jury trial is scheduled for May 6, 2024. Neither the court records nor the U.S. Attorneyā€™s Office have given a reason for why the trial could not be scheduled for an earlier date.

Man charged with assaulting woman while shouting anti-LGBTQ slurs

The second of the two cases disclosed by the U.S. Attorneyā€™s Office involves an Oct. 23, 2021, incident in which Darryl Barnes, 45, whose address is not provided in court charging documents, was charged with assault with a dangerous weapon for allegedly hitting a woman in the face with a metal pole inside Chen Sunnyā€™s Carry Out restaurant at 3131 Rhode Island Ave., N.E.  

A D.C. police charging document says witnesses, including the woman who was allegedly assaulted, and another person who was with her, told police that Barnes called them both ā€œfaggotsā€ shortly before he assaulted the woman.

ā€œOfficers interviewed Complaint 1, who stated that her and Complainant 2 were coming to the location to get something to eat when Defendant 1 produced a screwdriver and a pole and hit her in the face with the pole while wielding the screwdriver in his other hand,ā€ the charging document says. 

The charging document says Complainant 1 sustained a small abrasion over the left cheek from the metal pole and Complainant 2 sustained a small abrasion to the left shoulder as a result of Barnes hitting them with the pole.

The charging documents do not say why Barnes was charged only with assaulting Complainant 1, who is identified by name as a woman. The Blade has a policy of not disclosing the names of crime victims except for murder cases if they cannot be reached for permission to use their names. Contact information for the victim could not immediately be obtained by the Blade.

Court records, like the murder case, show that Barnes was not immediately charged with a hate crime. But the records show that on May 31, 2023, at the request of prosecutors with the U.S. Attorneyā€™s Office, a Superior Court grand jury handed down an indictment charging Barnes with Assault with a Dangerous Weapon that it classified as a hate crime.

ā€œThe grand jury further charges that such criminal act demonstrated the prejudice of Darryl Barnes based on the actual or perceived gender identity or expression of [name of victim],ā€ the indictment states.Ā 

Court records show that Barnes was initially ordered held in jail pending a mental health competency hearing, which was postponed several times. The records show that on Jan. 28, 2022, Superior Court Judge Michael Ryan issued an order finding Barnes ā€œmentally incompetentā€ and ordered him to undergo ā€œInpatient Competency Restoration.ā€ 

The court record shows that Ryan ordered that Barnes be committed to D.C.ā€™s St. Elizabethā€™s Hospital for the competency restoration process. According to the records, the judge on April 1, 2022, found Barnes incompetent to stand trial and ordered that the competency restoration process continue and be conducted on an inpatient basis. 

However, by July 29, 2022, the records show that Ryan approved Barnes eligible for release on his personal recognizance under the courtā€™s High Intensity Supervision Program. 

On Nov. 29, 2022, the court record shows that Barnes, though his attorney, rejected a plea bargain offer made by prosecutors and a trial date was set for July 11, 2023, after the court determined he was competent for a trial.  But the records show that following the grand jury indictment against Barnes on May 31 of this year, the trail date was changed to July 26, 2023.

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Delve Deep Learning harnesses AI to revolutionize public affairs work

LGBTQ-owned D.C.Ā company makes tech accessible for clients

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Kyle Huwa and Jeff Berkowitz of Delve Deep Learning

From senior federal officials like White House staffers and lobbyists who need to keep abreast of international and domestic politics, to bookstore owners who need to stay informed on the latest news to provide an engaging and relevant space for customers, the city of Washington depends on the news.  

One queer-owned start-up in the nation’s capital has recognized the need for fast and extensive information collection and is working on a solution. The start-up, Delve Deep Learning, is taking steps to make finding all information on any topic as easy as a Google search through the monstrously powerful tool of AI.   

Two executives from the new information start-up Delve Deep Learning sat down with the Washington Blade to discuss how their work is attempting to change the way professionals think and work in the capital.  

To grasp how Delve is transforming the way Washington operates, it’s essential to first understand what Delve is. 

ā€œAbout 10 years ago, [I] founded Delve,ā€ Jeff Berkowitz, founder and CEO told the Blade. ā€œIt is a competitive intelligence and risk advisory firm focused on helping public affairs professionals navigate all the different stakeholders and complex policy issues that they have to deal with.ā€  

Kyle Huwa, Delveā€™s research manager, offered a simpler explanation of their work: “Delve is a consulting company specializing in public affairs intelligence.” 

Delve provides its clients with a monitoring program to keep track of challenges they may face as well as on-demand research tools to help respond to those challenges. Their clients, which range from industry associations to policymakers, use this information to look to the future to find the best path forward using AI.  

ā€œPublic affairs professionals have the daily and weekly task of staying on top of any number of issues for their clients and their companies,ā€ Huwa said. ā€œFrom news articles to bills, regulations, press releases, social media posts, from stakeholders. There’s just an overwhelming load of information that they have to process. What we’re doing is taking all of that information, bringing it into one place, and using AI models to really surface the content that is most relevant to what public affairs professionals need to know.ā€ 

The ā€œmost relevantā€ information, Huwa explained, widely varies per client. Some uses of Delve include watching the progress of a piece of legislation through a state government, an old forgotten regulation passed by a government organization, or news on current events in another part of the world. Regardless of what they are tracking, Delve wants to make finding what their clients are looking for easier.  

The program, Berkowitz explains, was started initially to help its own employees but was soon found to be valuable more broadly.  

ā€œThe platform really started as an internal tool at Delve,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œWhen Chat GPT 3.5 came along, we started to see the promise of generative AI. It’s the first technology I saw where it can’t replace our team members, but we can train it just like we can team members and make it a real co-pilot for the analysis that public affairs professionals need to do every day.ā€

It soon became evident that this application could change the way research in public affairs is conducted. 

ā€œIt really became clear that this was something that every public affairs team needs and that we didn’t necessarily need to be the intermediary between the technology platform and them,ā€ Berkowitz added. ā€œWe could really imbue the AI models with our approach and methodology, and put it directly in their hands.ā€ 

This in turn, the duo explained, saved precious time and money for their clients to more effectively research what needed to be done next.  

To understand how this saves precious time and money for their clients, Huwa explained how it differs from any general web search. 

ā€œHistorically you do this with keywords, right?ā€ Huwa said. ā€œYou might search in Google with a keyword, but with keywords, you have to really guess exactly the right keywords. Sometimes your search return would be too broad, other times it would be too narrow because you didn’t guess all of the keywords that impacted your issue. With AI, we’re able to really go beyond keywords and identify the content, the news, the bills, etcetera, that a user is looking for in the same way that an analyst would use critical thought to find and sift through content. Once we surface that content for users, we’re helping them organize it into reports. We’re helping them draft language insights about that content. It’s really a way to save time and help them get to those insights more effectively.ā€  

Berkowitz told the Blade time is extremely valuable to those in the public affairs sector. Many of which are working against the clock to push their candidates, policies, or thoughts into the spotlight before their opponent.  

ā€œOur mission is to save public affairs teams 1 million hours in the next five years because they spend too much time trying to figure out what’s going on in the world and how it impacts their organizations or clients,ā€ Berkowitz explained. ā€œRight now, they spend two plus hours a day, on average, that’s 25% of their work week, which only leaves them 75% of their work week to do 100% of their actual job, advocating on behalf of their clients or their organizations.ā€

This information in turn allows Delveā€™s clients more time to develop strategies to deal with potential issues ahead.  

ā€œOur goal is to make sure that that surprise is no longer the standard for public affairs teams, because that’s really the reality today,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œThere’s just so much information flying at them so fast that it’s impossible to keep on top of everything.ā€ 

While extremely helpful in surfacing information, there are other aspects of AI that have some people scared ā€” particularly when it comes to abusing AI to promote misinformation as truth.  

Berkowitz said he is not worried about their platform being misused.  

ā€œFor our platform there’s not really a great risk because there’s no access to the prompt,ā€ he said. ā€œThat’s all behind the scenes in the workflows. It’d be difficult for somebody to misuse our product. But more broadly, misinformation has been with us for longer than AI has been around. If I was working at a Chinese or Russian troll farm, I would be worried about losing my job to AI, but misinformation has been with us for a long time. It’s going to continue to be with us.ā€ 

The way to deal with misinformation, Berkowitz said, is to inform people on how to spot it.  

ā€œThe best defense against that is a more educated populace,ā€ he said. ā€œThe more we help folks understand what’s real and what’s not. I think that’s going to keep getting more challenging as AI gets more effective in creating videos, creating avatars, creating these different forms of content.ā€ 

ā€œOur platform’s job is to surface all of the content that’s out there,ā€ Huwa added. ā€œI think it’s an ongoing process that that kind of everyone in the data space is confronting, to figure out how you sift through, how you address misinformation when there are more than a million news articles coming online every day.ā€ 

Berkowitz pointed out that in some cases misinformation may be what the client needs to find and if AI doesnā€™t show it, it would be significantly less helpful.  

ā€œIt depends on folks’ use cases,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œSome folks really only want those trusted news sources and trusted sources of information, and we’re giving them the ability to filter, to only get those. If you’re doing reputational issues as a public affairs professional, you need to see the crazy stuff, even if it’s not true, right? We’re going to surface that stuff, even if it is misinformation because we need to flag it so that the folks that have the ability to correct the record can address that.ā€  

While they do not fear the potential for misinformation on their AI platform, they are concerned about training the system to avoid bias. 

ā€œI think especially when it comes to AI, there has to be an extra sensitivity to having diversity of experiences and backgrounds in representation,ā€ Berkowitz said. ā€œThese AI models, especially these foundation models, are trying to create this foundation of knowledge of the world. If you’re only including certain types of experiences, you’re not going to get the true foundation of the world.ā€ 

One reason Berkowitz and Huwa care deeply about preventing prejudiced thinking to impact their AI models is because of their identity as gay men and their experience with prejudiced people.  

ā€œAs LGBT founders, if you look at some of the core values that we’re bringing into Delve Deep Learning, one of our core values is to build with precision and transparency,ā€ Berkowitz added. ā€œI think being able to be open and clear about what we’re doing is certainly something that can be a challenge for a lot of LGBT folks growing up. One of our other core values is to make sure that we’re building without silos ā€” that it’s a very collaborative process, and everybody is includedā€¦ Isn’t it great making sure that we’re kind of building without those walls in place? I think that that sort of comes from the ethos that I think a lot of folks that identify as LGBT wish they had in more spaces.ā€ 

Huwa sees their experience as gay men almost in parallel to being a start-up founder.  

ā€œI think some of the journey as an LGBT person is figuring out how to confront challenges,ā€ Huwa said. ā€œI think starting a business that’s really pressing into a new area, a new technology, and trying to be on the cutting edge of that technology is just the process of taking risks and overcoming challenges.ā€ 

Huwa also referenced the support Delve got from Growth Lab, a startup accelerator that provides mentoring, education, and networking opportunities for companies founded by LGBTQ entrepreneurs, for their help in providing resources to confront their challenges. 

ā€œHaving Growth Lab as a resource and having other people who’ve experienced being both LGBT founders and starting a business, which is a big undertaking, right?ā€ Huwa said. ā€œI think one of the benefits of being a co-founder and LGBT identifying is that you do have that community that can support you. Growth Labs has been a great resource there. It’s nice to have that community support.ā€ 

With support from organizations like Growth Lab, the tech industry is increasingly embracing diversity.  

ā€œI think for LGBT folks specifically, tech is fairly inclusive, particularly in the political tech space,ā€ Berkowitz said. 

Huwa went as far as to say that he would encourage anyone within the LGBTQ community to start looking into technology and the possibilities within AI to make their world a better place.  

ā€œComing from the technical side, I would advise anyone even remotely interested in learning more about AI to just dive in and start learning how to prompt well and start testing out the different tools,ā€ Huwa said. ā€œThe great thing about AI as a technology is that it is really accessible to everyone ā€” for LGBT individuals, for anyone underrepresented in the tech space. Also you have access to these tools and can start learning how to use them. I think that can be really helpful as you look for a job, as you think about maybe trying to start and create a startup yourself.ā€

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District of Columbia

D.C. to celebrateĀ LGBTQ History Month

Mayor Bowser says city is proud to be in forefront of progress

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The annual High Heel Race is among events planned to honor LGBTQ History Month this year. (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)

D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser released a statement on Tuesday, Oct. 8, announcing she and her administration would be celebrating LGBTQ History Month 2024, which takes place each year in October, among other things, by hosting at least three LGBTQ events.

ā€œWashington, D.C. is proud to be in the forefront of LGBTQIA progress,ā€ the mayor said in a press release announcing the cityā€™s support for LGBTQ History Month. 

ā€œAs we celebrate the history of the LGBTQIA+ community and prepare for World Pride 2025, we stand united in our D.C. values and our dedication to creating a city where everyone can thrive,ā€ she said.

The mayor was referring to D.C. being selected as the host for the LGBTQ World Pride celebration in June 2025, which came about after her administration worked closely with the Capital Pride Alliance, the group that organizes most of D.C.ā€™s LGBTQ Pride events, in submitting a bid to the international LGBTQ group that selects the host city for World Pride.

ā€œThis event will coincide with 50 years of Pride celebrations in D.C., reinforcing the cityā€™s commitment to visibility and economic development for all,ā€ the mayorā€™s press release says.

It says under Bowserā€™s leadership, the D.C. Mayorā€™s Office of LGBTQ Affairs ā€œhas become one of the nationā€™s most well-resourced offices dedicated to supporting the LGBTQIA+ community.ā€ It points out that the office ā€œhas awarded over $1.3 million in community grants, provided housing choice vouchers to LGBTQIA+ residents, and hosted a range of impactful events and programs.ā€

Japer Bowles, the LGBTQ Affairs Office director, says in the mayorā€™s press release that he is ā€œproud to serve with leadership that empowers our LGBTQIA+ community and acknowledges our contributions to the District and our national movement for human rights.ā€

Bowles adds in his statement, ā€œThis month, we are reflecting on our progress while also shaping our present and building our future. D.C. is the District of Pride, and our community is integral to our D.C. values.ā€

The three LGBTQ events the press release announced included an online virtual LGBTQIA+ Estate Planning seminar held on Tuesday, Oct. 8, the day the mayorā€™s press release was issued. LGBTQ Affairs Office official Gaby Vincent said about 15 or 20 people participated in the event, which was facilitated by Rebecca Geller of The Geller Law Group.

The next event planned is a two-day World Pride Workshop scheduled for Monday, Oct. 21, and Tuesday, Oct. 22, at the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library at 901 G St., N.W. ā€œThis two-day event will unite government agencies, local businesses, and community leaders to lay the groundwork for an unforgettable celebration,ā€ the mayorā€™s statement says.

The statement adds, ā€œWhether youā€™re an ANC Commissioner, business owner, or event organizer, this workshop will help you plan impactful, legal, and licensed events for World Pride 2025.ā€

The third event announced is the cityā€™s 37th Annual 17th Street High Heel Race scheduled for 6 p.m. on Oct. 29, which takes place on 17th Street between P and R Streets, N.W. The event was initiated by one of the gay bars located on 17th Street as a Halloween costume event, but in recent years, under the Bowser administration, it has been organized by the mayorā€™s office.

ā€œThe Annual 17th Street High Heel Race is a time to celebrate the diversity of D.C.ā€™s LGBTQIA+ community and join thousands of spectators cheer on costumed drag queens, drag kings, and community members as they race down 17th Street, N.W,ā€ the press release says. ā€œFilled with local drag entertainment and much more, you wonā€™t want to miss this lively D.C. tradition!ā€

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District of Columbia

Gay Episcopal minister to be reinstated 40 years after being defrocked

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Rev. Harry Stock (Facebook photo used with permission)

The Rev. Harry Stock, who is currently affiliated with D.C.ā€™s LGBTQ-supportive Westminster Presbyterian Church, has invited friends, colleagues, and members of the community to ā€œwitness a miracleā€ on Oct. 26 by attending a ceremony at an Episcopal church in Alexandria, Va., where he will be officially reinstated as an Episcopal priest.

In a Sept. 12 invitation to the ceremony that Stock sent by email, he states that the ceremony will take place 43 years after he was ordained as an Episcopal priest by a bishop in Charleston, W.Va., and 40 years after the same bishop defrocked him from the priesthood because he ā€œdeclared his love for another man at the altarā€ in a holy union ceremony.

ā€œAs a result of our Holy Union I received a letter from Bishop [Robert] Atkinson informing me that as a result of me declaring my love for another man at the altar he was revoking my Holy Orders and stripping me from the sacred order of priest and that I would no longer be permitted to function as a priest in the Episcopal Church,ā€ Stock says in his message. ā€œMy world fell apart,ā€ he wrote.

Stock notes that the Holy Union that led to his being defrocked was with his life partner Mark Kristofik. He said the two have been a couple for 45 years since 1979 and are now married.  

Biographical information that Stock provided shows that he received a bachelorā€™s degree from West Virginia University in 1969 and completed a study program at the West Virginia Episcopal Diocese School of Religion before receiving a Master in Divinity Degree in 1978 from Virginia Theological Seminary in Alexandria, Va., in 1978.

In the years since being defrocked Stock became known as an esteemed theologian. Beginning a short time after being defrocked, he became pastor in D.C. of a newly formed branch of the LGBTQ-supportive Metropolitan Community Church called  the MCC Church of the Disciples, where he served for 21 years. Biographical information he sent to the Washington Blade says in 1991 the nationwide Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches ordained him as a minister.

The biographical write up says Stock later became the founder and president of Scrolls Revealed Ministries for which he traveled over a period of 20 years across the country to churches, colleges, retreats, and conferences facilitating a seminar he created called ā€œBiblical Translation for Gay Liberation: How the Bible Does Not Condemn Homosexuality, An in-Depth Study.ā€

Stock said Scrolls Revealed Ministries is still active and he currently travels to churches as a guest preacher delivering a teaching sermon called ā€œHomophobia and the Bible: A Deadly Combination.ā€  

With that as a backdrop, Stock tells of the recent developments that brought about his upcoming reinstatement as an Episcopal priest in his email message inviting friends and colleagues to the Oct. 26 ceremony beginning at 10 a.m. at St. Paulā€™s Episcopal Church at 228 South Pitt St. in Alexandria. 

ā€œUpon learning of my story, The Rt. Reverend Matthew Cowden, VIII, current Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of West Virginia, requested a meeting with me via Zoom and on July 25 of last year we met,ā€ according to Stockā€™s email message. He said that was followed by an in-person meeting in October of 2023.

ā€œDuring our meeting Bishop Cowden said something that in my wildest dreams I never expected to hear, by saying, ā€˜On Behalf of the Episcopal Church, I apologize to you for what the church did to you back in 1984.ā€™ā€

Stock adds in his message, ā€œI found myself unable to speak and felt liberated, for the first time, from a pain that had plagued me for years. But, Bishiop Cowden didnā€™t stop there, he went on to say, ā€˜I also want to make right the mistake that was made those many years ago.ā€™ā€

According to Stockā€™s message, ā€œAfter a year of endeavoring through the Canons of the Episcopal Church and completing Canonical requirements and the joyous consent of the Bishops, and other committees and bodies responsibleā€ ā€“ his reinstatement was approved, and the reinstatement ceremony was scheduled for Oct. 26.

ā€œMiracles happen through moments of great beauty, prayer, faith, hope and especially through acts of great love,ā€ Stockā€™s message continues. ā€œThey happen through us and to us, and for me, one is about to manifest itself and turn what I thought was the greatest disappointment in my life into a blessing,ā€ he says in his message.

ā€œI am delighted to share this incredible blessing with you,ā€ his message continues. ā€œAnd if you are nearby, I would be honored to have you join me for this momentous occasion.ā€ His message says a Champagne reception will take place after the ceremony.

In recent years, Stock has preached and presided over communion services at Westminster Presbyterian Church.

In Southwest D.C. in the role of Parish Partner, a title given to ministers who are not officially ordained as Presbyterian ministers. Stock said that upon his reinstatement as an Episcopal priest on Oct. 26, he will continue his role as Parish Partner at Westminster since he still will not be an ordained Presbyterian minister.   

He nevertheless said his service at Westminster is important to him and he plans to remain there. He told the Blade that at the age of 83, he considers the West Virginia bishopā€™s decision to reinstate him as an Episcopal priest to be an act of correcting an injustice.

ā€œWhat the bishop is doing on Oct. 26 is doing what he calls making right the mistake that was made 40 years ago and validating my ministry,ā€ Stock said.  

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