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Out in the world: LGBTQ news from Europe and Asia
Two teenagers sentenced to life in prison for murdering trans teenager in England
UNITED KINGDOM
On Friday, the judge presiding over the trial of two teenagers convicted in the brutal stabbing death of transgender teenager Brianna Ghey, a crime that shook northern England, sentenced the pair to life in prison.
Manchester Crown Court Justice Amanda Yip sentenced Scarlett Jenkinson to life in prison with a minimum of 22 years and Eddie Ratcliffe to life with a minimum of 20 years, noting that the pair, both 16, took part in a “brutal, planned murder” that was “sadistic in nature” and motivated by “hostility towards Brianna because of her transgender identity.”
Ghey was a 16-year-old trans girl, TikTok creator and a “beacon of positivity,” according to her friends. She would often film videos set to music while showing off her makeup or walking in a park. It was in one of these parks that her life was taken in February of this year.
In the immediate aftermath of her murder, countless people mourned for her and decried the senseless violence. Her TikToks became makeshift memorials with millions of likes and views.
Many people considered the idea that anti-trans sentiment and rampant transphobia in the U.K. may have played a role in her murder.
PinkNewsUK reported that as he read his victim impact statement at Manchester Crown Court, Brianna’s father, Peter Spooner, described Jenkinson and Ratcliffe as “pure evil.”
“Now my world has been torn apart. Justice may have been done but no amount of time in prison will be enough for these monsters,” he said.
“I cannot call them children because that makes them sound naive or vulnerable, which they are not — they are pure evil. Brianna was the vulnerable one.”
British Conservative Party politician Michael Freer announced he has decided to step down at the next general election after an arson attack on his constituency office and receiving death threats.
PinkNewsUK reported that the 63-year-old Tory, who currently also serves as Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Courts and Legal Services, has faced a series of death threats and was even targeted by Ali Harbi Ali, the man who murdered Southend West MP David Amess in 2021.
Freer revealed that he and his staff began wearing stab vests at public events after they learned Ali had watched his Finchley office before stabbing Amess at a constituency surgery. An arson attack in December was the “final straw.”
Speaking to Sky News, Freer said: “There comes a point when the threats to your personal safety become too much. I was very lucky that actually on the day [of Ali’s attempted attack] I was due to be in Finchley, I happened to change my plans and came into Whitehall.
Otherwise, who knows whether I would have been attacked or survived an attack. He said he came to Finchley to attack me.”
There have been other threats the MP said including from a group calling themselves Muslims Against Crusades, “about coming to stab me.”
According to PinkNewsUK Freer joins a number of MPs who have said they will not be standing at the next general election, which is expected later this year.
FRANCE
Prime Minister Gabriel Attal in a speech before the National Assembly, the lower house of France’s Parliament, told legislators that “mindsets are evolving” on LGBTQ issues in the country.
In his first keynote address Attal said that France was “tearing itself apart just 10 years ago over same-sex marriage,” he added, whereas “being French in 2024 means … being able to be prime minister and openly gay.” This was “proof our country is moving and mindsets are evolving,” the prime minister noted.
It was the first time the 34-year-old prime minister has referenced his sexual orientation so directly since his installation earlier this month, which was hailed by LGBTQ groups as “a powerful symbol,” Agence France-Presse reported.
But Attal’s sexual orientation has caused barely a ripple in wider French public debate that has more often seen him attacked as a carbon copy of his polarizing boss, French President Emmanuel Macron.
SPAIN
Mario Alcalde made history in the country’s bullfighting sport last month, but not as a matador. The 31-year-old native of Madrid’s Alameda de Osuna neighborhood, where he grew up, revealed in an interview with El Mundo that he identifies as pansexual.
“I’m pansexual. I identify strongly with the LGBTI+ flag. Every person has their taste. I fall in love with the person inside, not their gender,” he said adding, “I follow my own rhythm. My tastes, both political and sexual, are not normal in the bullfighting world.”
Alcalde declined to discuss the politics of being queer further, instead noting his decision to be open about his sexuality and being the first out LGBTQ matador in a sport known for its toxic masculinity occurred after being treated for a dislocated shoulder and broken clavicle after an accident in Madrid’s Las Ventas bullring.
He explained that after a doctor saw he was “wrapped in a rainbow flag dedicated to the Mario Alcalde LGBTQ+ Bullfighting Club” he decided to come out.
Despite confessing that he felt “everyone in the LGBTQ+ community is anti-bullfighting,” the pansexual matador is making it his life’s goal to start a bullfighting club in Madrid’s LGBTQ neighborhood, Chueca.
“Once you confess who you are and the person gets to know you, it’s nice because they begin to see it in a different light,” he said.
“I have to do things so that the community gets involved. They’ll come to watch me fight. At first, they’re very closed minded, there’s too much ignorance and they don’t know what bullfighting is all about.”
He hopes that coming out will not bring negative attention but claims “I don’t care what anyone else thinks.”
In addition to his endeavors in the ring as a matador, he also earns a living as a baggage handler at Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport. “I don’t depend on anyone, that’s why I also work in the airport,” he said.
A painting commissioned by Semana Santa Hermandades, a group of Catholic lay people who organize and perform public religious acts during Seville’s annual Holy Week observances, has drawn severe critique from Spanish conservatives.
The painting, unveiled at the end of January by renowned artist Salustiano García who told the media in attendance at the ceremony that his version of a resurrected Jesus painted against a flat red background was modeled after his son, Horacio.
Spanish social media users derided the work creating memes poking fun at the image or defended the artist, while political conservatives including Pablo Herfelder García-Conde of the ultraconservative Catholic organization Instituto de Política Social labeled the image an “aberration” and a “sexualized and effeminate” Jesus.
Javier Navarro of Spain’s far-right Vox party described the image as a provocation and “homosexual.”
In response to the criticism, the painter told the Spanish newspaper ABC that his portrayal of Jesus was “gentle, elegant and beautiful” and created with “deep respect.”
“To see sexuality in my image of Christ, you must be sick,” he said, insisting there was “nothing” in his painting that “has not already been represented in artworks dating back hundreds of years.”
PORTUGAL
In a statement released on his official website at the end of January, Portuguese President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa announced that he had vetoed the law that established the measures that schools had to apply to guarantee the right to self-determination of gender identity for students in schools.
De Sousa, a right-leaning conservative, said that he rejected the choice of a neutral name “because it considers that the decree does not guarantee a balance with respect to the essential principle of personal freedom.” He added that law which required schools to adopt to apply the law that establishes gender self-determination “do not sufficiently respect the role of parents, guardians, legal representatives and associations formed by them, nor does it clarify the different situations based on age.
The president returned the law to the Portuguese Parliament to “consider introducing more realism” in an issue in which there is little value in affirming principles that clash, due to their abstract values, with people, families and schools.”
FINLAND
The 65-year-old former Finnish Foreign Minister Pekka Haavisto is now in a tight three-way run off race seeking to become the country’s next president. Haavisto, who is openly gay, has been running as an independent against former Prime Minister Alexander Stubb and Parliamentary Speaker Jussi Halla-aho.
The primary contest, according to Euronews, is between Stubb, who likely gained 27.3 percent of the initial voting and Haavisto at 25.8 percent, in the runoff elections on Feb. 11. Finnish public broadcaster YLE reported Stubb, 55, and Haavisto were the main contenders in the election. About 4.5 million eligible voters picked a successor out of nine candidates to hugely popular President Sauli Niinistö, whose second six-year term expires in March. He wasn’t eligible for re-election. The initial voter turnout was calculated to be 74.9 percent.
The Guardian UK reported that as a part of his campaigning across Finland, Haavisto has previously warned that country must crack down on hate speech against minorities — both as a pressing social issue and a national security issue — he said in other ways he has seen signs of progress during his time on the campaign trail.
“You could see that people could never imagine that gay men could be elected. But this has been changing.”
This is a critical time for the Nordic nation. Finland’s president holds executive power in formulating foreign and security policy. Euronews noted that abandoning decades of military nonalignment in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Finland became NATO’s 31st member in April, much to the annoyance of President Vladimir Putin of Russia, which shares a 832 mile border with the country.
NATO membership, which has made Finland the Western military alliance’s front-line country toward Russia, and the war raging in Ukraine a mere 621 miles away from Finland’s border have boosted the president’s status as a security policy leader.
As foreign minister, Haavisto signed Finland’s historic accession treaty to NATO last year and played a key role in the membership process along with Niinistö and former Prime Minister Sanna Marin.
RUSSIA
The Sormovskiy District Court in Nizhny Novgorod, a city on the Volga River that is 265 miles east of the Russian capital city, sentenced a woman to five days in jail for wearing earrings in the shape of a frog with a rainbow. This was one of the first two convictions since Russia’s draconian anti-LGBTQ ruling by the country’s Supreme Court
Anastasia Yershova was found guilty by a judge of publicly displaying symbols of an “LGBTQ extremist” organization prohibited under a ruling by Russia’s Supreme Court this past November that “the international LGBTQ movement” is “extremist,” and any symbols including Pride flags would be considered illegal. Yershova’s attorney noted to Shkulev Media that the judge didn’t define “symbol” in handing down his sentence.
According to multiple Russian media outlets, the case against Yershova was brought after an unidentified man threatened to turn her and a companion into the police for wearing a Ukrainian flag pin and rainbow earrings in a public cafe. After she refused the man filmed the encounter and then uploaded the video on Russian social media where it went viral.
Russian security police tasked with combating “extremism” arrested Yershova and brought charges. The press office for the Sormovsky District Court confirmed the account in the charging documents and the sentence but refused further comment.
The Krasnooktyabrsky District Court in Volgograd earlier last week found a man identified only as Artyom P. guilty of “exposing the symbols of an extremist organization” after he had shared a photo of the rainbow flag online in a social media post.
The court’s press office said that the man had pleaded guilty and said he had made a “stupid” gesture. The court stated that he was sentenced to pay a fine of 1,000 rubles ($11.04.)
MALAYSIA
Malaysia’s Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil told reporters during a press conference this past week that a scheduled concert by British singer-songwriter and musician Ed Sheeran would go on as planned at Kuala Lumpur’s Bukit Jalil National Stadium on Feb. 24.
A senior Muslim cleric and leader in the Malay Archipelago had publicly rebuked the government for issuing permits to Sheeran over the latter’s allyship for the LGBTQ community globally.
“As ‘mufti,’ it is my responsibility to urge the Malaysian government, through the relevant ministries (Communication Ministry and Digital Ministry) to revoke the permit for the concert immediately,” the South China Morning Post reported Wan Salim Mohd Noor said to Sinar Harian, a Malay-language daily newspaper.
Salim said Malaysia, as a nation with a predominantly Muslim population, should not allow concerts featuring artists who support “sinful” activities. He also urged all Muslims in the country to boycott the concert.
The minister told reporters the Islamic Development Malaysia Department and the Home Ministry are involved in discussions to grant approvals for concert permits by foreign acts.
“I have spoken about this to the Central Agency for Application for Filming and Performance by Foreign Artists (Puspal) and I take note of the suggestion by the mufti [Noor] on this,” Fadzil said.
“However, Jakim and the Home Ministry are among the 16 agencies involved in the discussions to approve applications for gigs by foreign artists, through the Puspal committee. Therefore, thorough vetting would have been done by all these agencies,” he said at a press conference on Wednesday.
“We take note of the views but we have a process. We will look into the matter if there is a need. At this time, there are no changes in the approval for the concert.”
Additional reporting by PinkNewsUK, Agence France-Presse, El Mundo/The Olive Press, Rádio e Televisão de Portugal, Euronews, The Guardian UK, Fontanka, the BBC and the South China Morning Post.
Middle East
Blade returns to Israel to cover Oct. 7 anniversary
Middle East on the brink of a regional war
International News Editor Michael K. Lavers will be on assignment in Israel through Oct. 9.
Lavers will be in the country on Oct. 7, a year after Hamas launched its surprise attack against Israel, and will cover how the country’s LGBTQ community has coped with that horrible day and its ongoing aftermath. Lavers will also cover how the war in the Gaza Strip has impacted LGBTQ Palestinians — in both Gaza and the West Bank and among the Palestinian diaspora in the U.S.
Lavers arrived in Israel three days after Iran launched upwards of 200 ballistic missiles at the country.
An Israeli airstrike in Beirut, the Lebanese capital, on Sept. 27 killed Hassan Nasrallah, the long-time leader of Hezbollah, an Iran-backed militant group.
Hezbollah since last October has launched rockets into northern Israel. The Israeli military earlier this week began a ground incursion into southern Lebanon.
“The horrific events of Oct. 7 and their aftermath have impacted LGBTQ people in Israel, in the Gaza Strip, in the West Bank, in Lebanon, and elsewhere throughout the Middle East and around the world,” said Lavers. “It is critically important for the Washington Blade to document the situation on the ground, and to show how the horrific events of the last year have impacted LGBTQ communities throughout the region.”
“We are committed to objective coverage of the situation in the Middle East and to highlighting the plight of LGBTQ Palestinians and Israelis caught up in the war,” said Blade editor Kevin Naff. “The generous support of our readers enables this coverage so please consider making a donation at bladefoundation.org to ensure the Blade’s 55-year record of award-winning journalism continues.”
Peru
Victory Institute to honor Peruvian congresswoman at D.C. conference
Susel Paredes is first lesbian woman elected to country’s Congress
The LGBTQ+ Victory Institute will honor Peruvian Congresswoman Susel Paredes at its annual International LGBTQ+ Leaders Conference that will take place in D.C. in December.
Paredes, a long-time activist who in 2021 became the first lesbian woman elected to the South American country’s Congress, will receive the 2024 LGBTQ+ Victory Institute Global Trailblazer Award.
Paredes and her wife, Gracia Aljovín, married in Miami in 2016. The two women sued the Peruvian government after the country’s Constitutional Court denied their request to register their marriage.
“It is a true honor and a recognition that I deeply value,” said Paredes in a post to her X account after she learned the Victory Institute will honor her in D.C.
Victory Institute Executive Director Elliot Imse described Paredes as “a true champion through her activism and political engagement for decades.”
“Her historic election to the Congress of Peru is just one of many testaments to her status as a true trailblazer who is exceptionally deserving of this honor,” added Imse.
Mexico
Claudia Sheinbaum sworn in as Mexico’s first female president
Former Mexico City mayor pledged to continue supporting LGBTQ rights
Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum on Tuesday took office.
Sheinbaum, Mexico City’s former mayor who is a member of former President Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s leftist Morena party, on June 2 defeated Xóchitl Gálvez of the opposition National Action Party and Jorge Álvarez Máynez of the Citizens’ Movement.
Sheinbaum, who is also a scientist, is Mexico’s first female and first Jewish president.
First lady Jill Biden, Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra, Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, U.S. Small Business Administration Administrator Isabel Guzman, and U.S. Rep. Nanette Barragán (D-Calif.) are among the American officials who attended Sheinbaum’s inauguration.
“Mexico and the United States are strong partners and close neighbors and we share deep political, economic, and cultural ties,” said President Joe Biden in a statement in which he congratulated Sheinbaum on her inauguration. “The United States is committed to continuing to work with Mexico to deliver the democratic, prosperous, and secure future that the people of our two countries deserve.”
Sheinbaum before the election released a policy paper that reiterated her support for LGBTQ rights in Mexico. The platform, among other things, reiterated “absolute respect for diverse gender identities” and pledged to create “public policies to (end impunity) and to eradicate hate crimes and violence against LGBTIQ+ communities because of gender and sexual orientation.”
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