Opinions
Will flatlining polls slow high court marriage ruling?
Role of business in normalizing marriage equality will remain influential


The Supreme Court appeared hesitant to provide an expeditious national resolution. (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)
An odd thing occurred in the run-up to the latest, if punt-style, win on marriage equality this week.
The exuberance at five states transferred to the fairness column ā with six more to be added following any last-gasp wrangling and grinding of bureaucracies toward implementation ā marked the sudden new total of 30 states, plus the District of Columbia, guaranteeing equal treatment. In D.C. and Maryland, the welcome addition of Virginia as a marriage equality state offered legal uniformity throughout the region.
However, celebration that a majority of states and more than 60 percent of U.S. residents now enjoy the unrestricted right to marry was tempered by what didnāt happen ā along with awareness that public opinion is stubbornly stuck at a stagnating plateau.
Attitudes as surveyed by major respected polling firms had very recently taken a dip below 50 percent in favor of same-sex marriage. More troublesome, the ongoing overall trend is that public support has flatlined following a gradually growing uptick in the past decade.
Perhaps as a result, the Supreme Court appeared hesitant to provide an expeditious national resolution. While coming cases may continue to offer additional opportunity, prompting a need to rule sooner rather than later, the justices may be signaling a desire to allow more time for a broadening of public acceptance.
Two polls recently indicated that support for same-sex marriage declined in recent months. Two weeks ago, the Pew Research Center released a national survey reporting that support for marriage equality dropped below 50 percent for the first time in three years. The number backing gay nuptials fell 5 points since February, to 49 percent, with the differential split among those opposed, at 41 percent, and undecided, at 10 percent.
Similar to the Pew results, two separate polls by the Public Religion Research Institute, conducted in May and August, also found support for gay marriage dropping below 50 percent. These two surveys were the first measuring less-than-majority backing of equality recorded in the past three-plus years of extensive polling by PPRI.
The Pew poll weighed in more than a year after Gallup had noted a then significant dip in the number supporting gay marriage, when those in favor and those opposed merged at less than half each.
Panic over these polling results is unwarranted. Public opinion has followed a generally positive trajectory, jumping from less than 30 percent in favor during the mid-to-late 90s, to nearly 40 percent in 2004 during the tidal wave of state constitution ballot box ban approvals and rising between 2009 and 2011 from approximately 40 to 50 percent. Support for marriage equality has since continued to hover at slightly above half.
Support for marriage equality, however, has stuck in place and failed to grow appreciably for more than three years. A president whose White House had āno specific reactionā to developments in advance of elections determining control of the U.S. Senate underscored the lingering lack of public consensus.
Throughout this seemingly stalled national progression has been an important sector playing a critical role in advancing the goal of fair and equal treatment on same-sex marriage and LGBT rights.
The business community continues to be instrumental in normalizing the standard of equality for gay and lesbian Americans in daily life and as corporate policy. Arenas of workplace and commerce have advanced acknowledgement, acceptance and affirmation that the values genuine to the nationās principles are beneficial to its success. Enterprise leadership has helped develop a recognition that the fight over gay rights is essentially over and done.
Public opinion shouldnāt weigh so heavily in matters of civil equality and patience while awaiting the extension of civil rights is no virtuous obligation. But nine black-robed mortals straining for credibility among a populace more worried they are too āliberalā than āconservativeā are cautious as a result.
Monday morning was a watershed moment on the way to winning. A nation is nearing being ready for the victory of equality.
Mark Lee is a long-time entrepreneur and community business advocate. Follow on Twitter: @MarkLeeDC. Reach him at [email protected].
Commentary
A historic first: Pride celebrations in Fairfax City
Mayor Catherine Read spearheaded event

Both joy and controversy marked the City of Fairfaxās first LGBTQ+ Pride celebration.
The event, coordinated by representatives from the city and George Mason University with the help of local Drag and Variety Show The Palace, took place the evening of June 3 at Old Town Hall.
āThe night of [Mayor] Catherine Readās historic win, she sponsored our drag show at Earpās Ordinary so her team could celebrate,ā writes Alan Xtra, producer of The Palace. āShe is a fierce ally and that very night she promised the community that there would be a Pride celebration in Fairfax City. The mayor made good on her promise and the event was an absolute success.ā
The All-Ages Pride Dance Party drew backlash from some community members due to the presence of Drag Performers at the event. Stacy Langdon of grassroots conservative group Mama Grizzly, photo-ready in her red āMake America Great Againā hat, coordinated a group of protestors bearing signs: āDrag is prostitution,ā āTrans is a no-no,ā and āJune is Groomer Awareness Monthā among others.
Fairfax City Police were present outside the event.
āWhen we heard there was a hate group coming, I naturally had some safety concerns,ā writes Xtra. āWe were blessed to interface with the local fire and police departments to ensure a necessary presence for our protection, and we were able to coordinate with the city for private security and a bag check as well.ā
As the sun began to set over the Beer in The āBurbs festival outside, Old Town Hall filled with a colorful crowd, many dressed up in rainbow attire and dramatic makeup. DJ Slamz laid down a soundtrack of dance classics, punctuated by drag performances from local artists. Drag King Maqks Gross performed Queenās āDonāt Stop Me Now,ā and drag queen Sirene Noir Sidora Jackson showcased āPart of Your Worldā from The Little Mermaid.
The Drag Showās Host, Masvusi, performed Kylie Minogueās āMagic.ā
āDrag is about world building,ā she writes.Ā āIt’s about having those small moments of liberation, peace, and joy that we don’t get out of the world we live in now.ā
Local band Shelley Star and The Galaxy performed a set complete with dancers.
Star, a songwriter and dance teacher, writes āI am lucky enough to be a performer with a band that contains several cherished LGBTQIA+ members, and the joy and community we felt in the room was palpable and overwhelming. I was specifically moved by the amount of young people who got to broaden their horizons and maybe experience something new about the world they live in for the first time. āPart Of Your Worldā ⦠moved me to tears. It was so wholesome; just a perfect choice for the spirit of the event … It was beautiful to witness and be a part of.ā
In addition to the entertainment, the city organized crafts, face painting, and booths for local organizations upstairs. Pizza was served.
āDespite the protestors, the city has assured us that this was just the first of what will become a community tradition of Pride celebrations every June,ā writes Xtra. āI look forward to seeing how the event will grow in the coming years.ā
Opinions
D.C. still has an HIV epidemic
Legalizing sex work a good next step in fighting the disease

New CDC data from February 2023 shows that the percentage of D.C. residents with HIV has gone down. Some outlets have marked this as a success and a positive statistic to herald.
The data specifically shows that 1.8% of D.C. residents are living with HIV, compared to 2.8% before. While a downturn in cases is good, D.C. still is living with an HIV epidemic that needs to be curbed even more.
We should not be celebrating a disease rate of 1.8%. In the nationās capital ā a metropolitan city that is supposed to provide quality healthcare coming from the biggest economy in the world ā two out of every 100 residents we cross on these streets should not be diagnosed with a serious and lifelong illness.
Of course, recent measures nationwide and in D.C. to prevent HIV harbor lots of potential and should be celebrated. For one, PrEP has been made free, the daily pill that would safeguard against infection even if sexual contact with a positive patient was made.
The medical community has long studied what constitutes an āepidemicā in a given country. But most of that scientific literature studies epidemics that grow and reside in developing countries, where infrastructure and healthcare are of so poor quality that disease cases skyrocket beyond any manageable proportion. Take the Ebola virus, which likely originated from an unregulated animal market in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Ebola went on to ravage the DRC, Sudan, Congo, Gabon, and Uganda. Doctors are quick to call Ebola an epidemic (and for good reason), but are slow to call other diseases epidemics as well.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines an epidemic as āan unexpected increase in the number of disease cases in a specific geographical area.ā Unfortunately, according to this definition, HIV in D.C. doesnāt constitute an epidemic. While cases have gone down, though, the virusās prevalence in the capital city should still shock everyone.
D.C. must continue to treat our HIV rate as a crisis belonging to epidemic proportions. There are a few measures the city can take to prevent spread. A couple come to mind: First, the city could finally legalize sex work. There are too many vulnerable sex workers in parts of town who sell their bodies without safe contraception, and who might take in used needles as well to inject drugs. Second, the city can amp up efforts to advertise PrEP, the antiviral drug that prevents HIV infection. There are plenty of successful PR campaigns around the city, and more posters advertising PrEP, be they on public buses or the Metro, would do some good.
Treating HIV as an epidemic in our capital city is necessary to reduce its harm as much as possible.
Isaac AmendĀ (he/him/his) is a trans man and young professional in the D.C. area. He was featured on National Geographicās āGender Revolutionā in 2017 as a student at Yale University. Amend is also on the board of the LGBT Democrats of Virginia. Find him on Instagram @isaacamend.
Blade Blog
Cruising into Pride
Celebrity holds firm as a proud corporate supporter of LGBTQ community

As you know if you have read my columns and blog posts, I love cruising. The kind where you are on a river or the ocean. Today in both the United States and around the world the LGBTQ community is facing difficult times. Attacks are coming fast and furious. There are few places where members of our community can feel totally safe these days.
One of those places is on a cruise ship that values the community. That is what I have found whenever I travel on a Celebrity ship. Today, they are going even further in letting the world know about their respect for the community. They happily advertise Pride at Sea. Of course, they are doing it to attract LGBTQ passengers and their dollars, but thatās great in this day and age, when a company is willing to step up proudly, wants our business, and will do everything they can to make us feel both wanted and safe. That is what Celebrity Cruise Lines is doing.
I want Pride to be celebrated not just in June, but every month. But I am excited about the June celebrations whether hosted in D.C. by Capital Pride, or on the high seas. While many of us will be at the D.C. Wharf, on June 10 to help the Washington Blade celebrate Pride on the Pier with spectacular fireworks, those who miss that and are on a Celebrity ship will be part of a Pride celebration as well. Their ships will all celebrate the month in various ways including flying a LGBTQ Pride flag.Ā
Celebrity has invited my friend, entertainer extraordinaire, Andrew Derbyshire, to lead the celebration on the Edge on June 13, in Ibiza. He recently quoted Celebrity, āIn honor of Pride month and our continuing commitment toward fostering positive and authentic partnerships within the LGBTQIA+ community, Celebrity Cruises is raising the Pride flag to celebrate acceptance, unity, and support for the community. Each June, Celebrity Cruises hosts our annual Pride Party at Sea. Every ship takes part in the celebration that brings our crew and guests together to honor and celebrate Pride.ā Andrew added, āI am happy to announce I will be flying to Ibiza on the 13th of June for a few nights, to host Pride on the Celebrity Edge, with my friend and captain, Captain Tasos, and the amazing team on board.ā Andrew, like many of the entertainers I have seen and met on Celebrity ships, is encouraged to be who he is, āoutā and proud.Ā
The Edge will kick off Celebrityās fifth annual Pride Party at Sea during its June 10, 2023, sailing. āThe party will take place in tandem across the award-winning Celebrity fleet, with each ship āhanding off the party batonā to the next, to keep the festivities running across hemispheres and time zones. A variety of multi-generational LGBTQ+ focused programming will take place throughout the month of June. Together, officers, staff and crew around the world will participate in Celebrityās signature Pride programming.ā
You should know one of the things straight couples could always do on a Celebrity cruise is have the captain marry them. Now, since same-sex marriage became legal in Malta, where most Celebrity ships are registered, their captains can legally marry same-sex couples. After this happened the first legal same-sex marriage at sea, on a major cruise line, occurred on board Celebrity Equinox in January 2018 when the captain married Francisco Vargas and Benjamin Gray.
Celebrity is a Florida-based company, and along with Disney, they are standing up for the LGBTQ community. They have been a Presenting Sponsor of Miami Beach Gay Pride for four years in a row. They continue to advertise their collaborations with gay cruise companies like VACAYA, which has charted the Celebrity Apex for a cruise of the Caribbean in 2024. The ship will be sailing with a lot of happy LGBTQ cruisers on Feb 17-24, 2024 for seven nights from Fort Lauderdale to Puerto Rico, St. Croix, and Antigua. For anyone who hasnāt been on the Apex, it is an amazing ship. While not during an official Pride month I will show my Pride along with many other LGBTQ travelers on Celebrity Beyond this October out of Rome, and on Celebrity Ascent in October 2024 out of Barcelona. The Ascent hasnāt even set sail yet.
Letās hope other companies will follow Celebrityās lead and value the LGBTQ community. We are entitled to live our lives safely and to the fullest, as who we were born to be.Ā
Peter Rosenstein is a longtime LGBTQ rights and Democratic Party activist. He writes regularly for the Blade.
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