a&e features
Festering frustration
Activists say police abuse is common link to gay, black riots
The Stonewall riots triggered by a police raid on a New York City gay bar in 1969 and three other lesser known gay riots in San Francisco were reactions to police abuse and perceived societal oppression, according to LGBT activists familiar with those incidents.
San Francisco gay and AIDS activist Cleve Jones, who witnessed two of the gay riots in his city in 1979 and 1991, is among those who say there are similarities between the police abuse experienced by young gay men back in the 1960s and 1970s and young black men today.
Jones and other LGBT activists point to the incident involving 25-year-old African American Freddie Gray, whose death on April 19 from a severe spinal cord injury he sustained while in custody of Baltimore police triggered riots and looting.
Officials with several national LGBT rights groups, including the National Black Justice Coalition, have joined African-American civil rights leaders in denouncing the action by six Baltimore police officers who detained and arrested Gray on a charge of possessing a small knife that was later found to be legal to carry.
The groups said Grayās death in a police-related incident, after officers reportedly ignored his pleas for medical treatment while being transported in a police wagon, highlighted similar instances of reported abuse by police against young black men in Baltimore and other parts of the country, including Ferguson, Mo.
āWhere you can draw a parallel is with police relations,ā Jones says. āI think to be a young gay person in San Francisco in the late 1970s, you would have many of the same kinds of feelings as young African Americans feel toward the police today.ā
āWhen I got to San Francisco, the cops hated us. And they made it very, very clear every day,ā Jones says. āIām an old white man and unlikely to be singled out for my appearance for abuse by the police. But my memories of it from my youth are fresh.ā
Jones was a student intern working for San Francisco Board of Supervisors member and gay rights advocate Harvey Milk in November 1978. It was at that time when Dan White, a disgruntled former police officer who had just resigned from his position as one of Milkās fellow supervisors, shot Milk to death in Milkās office at City Hall.
White killed Milk minutes after assassinating pro-gay San Francisco Mayor George Moscone in the mayorās office in a fit of rage over Mosconeās refusal to reappoint White to his supervisorās seat. White had announced he changed his mind and wanted to remain in office. Milk was among his fellow supervisors who urged Moscone not to reappoint White, who was part of a conservative faction on the Board of Supervisors that opposed Milk on many policy matters.
In May 1979, gays and other San Franciscans became outraged when a jury ignored prosecutorsā calls for convicting White on a first-degree murder charge and instead found him guilty of voluntary manslaughter, the most lenient possible charge for shooting two people to death.
Similar to the turn of events in Baltimore 36 years later, gays responded by holding a protest rally in the gay Castro neighborhood, which was Milkās home base. They marched peacefully through the streets as the crowd swelled from about 500 to more than 1,500 people, according to news media accounts.
When the gathering of mostly LGBT people reached City Hall its ranks had increased to about 5,000, and violence broke out.
Police cars were set on fire, windows of nearby buildings were smashed and overhead wires for the cityās street cars were pulled down. Some of the rioters took tear gas canisters from damaged police cars and threw them at police, who initially stood on the sidelines at the direction of the police chief, again similar to the Baltimore disturbances this year, before the chief directed them to confront the rioters and force them away from the City Hall area.
About two-dozen arrests were made and more than 140 protesters and as many as 60 police officers were injured, news media reports said. The rioting caused hundreds of thousands of dollars in property damage to the City Hall building and nearby buildings and vehicles.
Jones, who was present when the rioting unfolded, said the longtime police hostility toward the gay community combined with the shock of a lenient jury verdict for the man who murdered Milk, a gay icon, prompted normally peaceful gays to embrace violence.
āI saw people who were known to be very well mannered who were completely consumed with rage and hatred of the police department,ā he said. āIt was a real desire to fight back, a sense that we had taken this kind of crap for far too long. ā¦ I think the LGBT people who were there that night ā within all of us ā the memories of prior abuses, the reality that we had been beaten up and called names and put down for so long ā and then it was the last straw ā that this all white, straight jury basically gave him a slap on the wrist.ā
Comptonās Cafeteria Riot pre-dates Stonewall
New Yorkās Stonewall riots in Greenwich Village in 1969, where gays and transgender people fought back against a police raid, is considered the historic development that started the modern LGBT rights movement.
But three years earlier, in August 1966, a confrontation between a police officer and a person witnesses described as a drag queen inside Comptonās Cafeteria in San Franciscoās Tenderloin section erupted into what has become known as Comptonās Cafeteria Riot.
Transgender historian Susan Stryker, who co-wrote and co-directed a documentary film about the incident in 2005 called āScreaming Queens: The Riot at Comptonās Cafeteria,ā is credited with helping piece together a comprehensive report on what happened.
LGBT activists are now calling the incident one of the first known transgender riots in U.S. history based on reports that Comptonās was a hangout for people who today would be considered transgender women.
Also patronizing Comptonās Cafeteria in the Tenderloin were the trans womenās gay male and lesbian friends. Nearly all of them, the documentary film says, were struggling to survive at a time when they were considered outcasts. Most lived in nearby cheap rooming houses and many engaged in prostitution. Most were also often harassed by the police at a time when cross dressing was against the law, Stryker reports in the documentary film.
According to the film, the riot started when a police officer threatened to arrest one of the male-to-female cross dressers inside Comptonās and she threw her coffee in his face. People interviewed in the film, which can be viewed on YouTube, said a melee then broke out among police and as many as 50 people inside the establishment, with windows shattered and dishes and furniture tossed around the room.
The fighting soon moved outside the restaurant, people in the film reported, creating a disturbance considered a full-fledged riot on the street.
āThe violent oppression (and riot) of transgender people at Comptonās Cafeteria did not solve the problems that transgender people in the Tenderloin faced daily,ā said transgender activist Autumn Sandeen in a 2010 article about the incident in gaylesbiantimes.com. āIt did, however, create a space in which it became possible for the city of San Francisco to begin relating differently to its transgender citizens ā to begin treating them, in fact, as citizens with legitimate needs instead of simply as a problem to get rid of.ā
AB 1 Riots triggered by veto of gay rights bill
The fourth known gay riot in the United States took place in San Francisco on Sept. 30, 1991, after then-Republican Gov. Pete Wilson vetoed Assembly Bill 1, a gay rights measure that called for banning discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations based on sexual orientation.
The bill had been stalled in committee for years before both houses of the legislature finally passed it in September 1991. Gay activists and their supporters in the legislature were outraged over Wilsonās veto, saying he acquiesced to the anti-gay faction of the stateās Republican Party.
āAs was the case in the White Night riots, a large crowd assembled in the Castro and stormed the civic center,ā says Jones, who was present as the crowd grew and became increasingly angry. āBut instead of stopping at City Hall they went to the state building and did their best to set it on fire.ā
A short documentary film on the AB 1 Riot, which included TV news footage of the incident, says about 2,000 protesters marched to the state building, where Wilson had an office. Protesters can be seen in the film using sections of metal barricade fences as battering rams to smash through the buildingās glass doors.
The film also shows a protester using a large pole with a rainbow flag attached to it to smash through the glass doors on the building. It says the rioting caused over $250,000 in damage to the building, but no arrests were made and no serious injuries were reported.
āIntersectionā between Baltimore and LGBT rights movement
Officials with some of the national LGBT groups talked about what they called the intersection between the Baltimore riots in late April of this year and the LGBT civil rights movement.
āThe recent events in Baltimore and throughout the nation have been emotional, hurtful and even traumatic for so many in the black community,ā says Sharon Lettman-Hicks, executive director and CEO of the National Black Justice Coalition, an LGBT civil rights organization.
āAt the National Black Justice Coalition, we are dedicated to changing the mainstream narrative around socially marginalized black people, especially young people, because issues like police brutality and economic injustice are also LGBT issues that disproportionately impact LGBT people of color.ā
āBlack LGBT people cannot separate their blackness from their sexual orientation, gender expression or gender identity,ā she says. āIssues that confront black people ā like structural oppression, classism and racism in America ā impact black LGBT people twofold.ā
Mara Keisling, executive director of the National Center for Transgender Equality, says transgender people often face ābrutal victimization, mistreatment and violence at the hands of law enforcement.ā
She says NCTE works to address police abuse not only for transgender people but for everyone in its quest for āa more just society.ā
According to Keisling, at least one transgender woman who was arrested during the Baltimore disturbances was placed in a menās jail after police learned she was transgender. She was āforced to remove her undergarments and made to reveal her body to officers,ā Keisling says.
āOur hearts go out to the family of Freddie Gray and to those people whose hearts are broken with grief,ā says Rea Carey, executive director of the National LGBTQ Task Force. āPolice-related killings of young black men have become a regular occurrence across our nation. So in a very real way what is happening in Baltimore is a predictable reaction to appalling injustice, deep mistrust of police and a real sense that nothing will be done about it.ā
āThe beauty and responsibility of the LGBT community is that weāre at the intersection of everything,ā says Human Rights Campaign Vice President Fred Sainz. āWeāre black, Asian, Latino and everything in between.
āBecause of the stigma we face and the lack of legal protections, LGBT people are also more likely to face economic disenfranchisement,ā he says. āWhat all of this means is that this must be a shared struggle and we also have a responsibility to make life better for all Americans.ā
a&e features
He loves Annieās and will until the end
Mano continues to bring infectious passion to his job at iconic restaurant
It’s rare for a restaurant to thrive for more than 75 years. Rarer still is a restaurant whose history is so deeply intertwined with the growth and resilience of a minority community. Annie’s Paramount Steakhouse in Washington, D.C.ās Dupont Circle is one of those exceptional places ā a cornerstone not only for the city of Washington, but also for its vibrant queer community.
Several factors contribute to a restaurant like Annie’s becoming a foundational space of cultural and historical significance. Its welcoming atmosphere, fostered by a warm and inclusive staff goes beyond mere hospitality. The decor doesnāt just acknowledge Washington’s LGBTQ community ā it proudly celebrates it. And, of course, the award-winning food and drinks leave a lasting impression, making Annie’s a true icon in the nation’s capital.
When walking down 17th Street, where Annieās is located after 76 years (even after moving three blocks north of its original location on 17th in 1985), it becomes understandable how this stretch of street has always been the heart of the āgayborhood,ā regardless of season or political administration. The rainbow flags on nearly every light pole and stickers in nearly every window signal this place is not only a safe space for the LGBTQ community, but a place where being queer is worth celebrating.
Annieās Paramount Steakhouse has long been a beacon of unwavering support for the LGBTQ community, particularly during times when openly identifying as LGBTQ was met with societal stigma or worse. This dedication, which started back in 1948, has cemented Annieās as more than just a restaurant ā itās a queer haven and cultural landmark.
Georgia Katinas, the general manager of Annieās and granddaughter of Annieās founder George Katinas, told the Blade supporting the D.C. LGBTQ community is a key part of running Annieās.
āI see Annie’s as a pillar of the LGBTQ community, and it’s important to me to continue that legacy,ā said Katinas. āGetting involved in our community in many different facets, supporting LGBTQ nonprofits and organizations, hosting kickball brunches, hiring LGBTQ/queer members of the community ā all of that’s incredibly important to me, and it’s an honor. I take the family legacy very seriously, and I really am proud to continue it and to show up on behalf of my family and on behalf of the community and continue to be here.ā
One of Annie’s unique legacies is its connection to the High Heel Drag Race, a beloved LGBTQ event on the Tuesday before Halloween. It started as a race between Annieās and gay bar JR.ās in 1986, and has grown into a vibrant mini Pride celebration on 17th Street now managed by the mayorās office.
Although it takes a collective effort to transform Annieās into the James Beard Award-winning restaurant it is today, one server has stood out for decades. Since 1975, his infectious attitude and heartfelt care have made him a cornerstone of the Annieās experience, drawing loyal customers back time and again.
Mano, with his instantly recognizable horseshoe mustache and ever-present smile, has been a key part of the institution that is Annieās for as long as most regulars can remember. Hired as the first male staff member in 1975, Mano has remained a key face for the restaurant going back to when Annie herself served food on the dining room floor.Ā
āWe treat every customer like a member of our family,ā Mano told the Blade during a recent interview discussing his lengthy career in the restaurant. āNinety-nine percent of the people feel like regulars, and that 1 percent are on their way to becoming them.ā
For 49 years, Mano has been a beloved fixture at Annieās, his passion for the job evident to everyone around him ā from coworkers behind the bar to guests in the booths. Known for gestures like cutting steaks for diners, Manoās dedication once saw him working seven days a week, a testament to his love for being part of the Annieās team.
āI feel every day better than the day before,ā he said. āI love the people more than the day before. I look forward to loving them more. I can’t predict the future. The past is experience. Right now, at the moment, I am enjoying it.ā
Despite his glowing appreciation for Annieās, Mano has had to cut back from working at the restaurant as much as he once did. As he has grown older, Mano has slowly taken a day or two off from his work schedule.Ā
Katinas became emotional when reflecting on Manoās history with the restaurant.
āHe wants the guests to have the perfect experience,ā Katinas said. āHe takes training very seriously. He has his own systems for how he counts money and uses the computer. He’s very particular but always so kind about it. When I watch him train new people now, I remember when he trained me. It’s very intentional and intense in moments because he cares so much.ā
Manoās presence and unwavering commitment to delivering impeccable service at Annieās elevates him above many in the food service industry. His contributions also reinforce Annieās cornerstone role in Washingtonās queer history. When asked what sets his legacyāand by extension, Annieās legacy within the LGBTQ communityāapart from that of a server at any other restaurant, one word stood out in his response: respect.Ā
āGive yourself some respect,ā Mano said. āGive them [the customers] all the respect you want for yourself. If you cannot respect yourself, you cannot respect anyone else. I am a mirror reflecting you. When you are sitting at the table, I am a mirror reflecting you.ā
Katinas explained Manoās passion for Annieās is infectious and has helped shape the culture of the restaurant. She also explained that his passion reflects how Annie ran the restaurant in years prior, with caring about people at its center. Ā
āHe takes young servers under his wing,ā Katinas explained. āHe takes busboys who don’t speak the shared language, and he treats them with such compassion and generosity. Annie was someone who would always sit and talk with you. She would put her hand on your shoulder and really listen. And Mano does that too.ā
āWe’re all busy, we’re all running around, but Mano really will sit and take the time to get to know you and to listen to your troubles or happy moments, anything,ā Katinas added. āHe makes sure, even if he’s across the restaurant and someone walks in the door, he’ll yell āWelcome in!ā The sense of hospitality is in his blood.ā
Not only is he one of the most passionate people in Annieās at any given moment, but Katinas also highlighted that he cares about the people and history of Annieās in a truly unique way.
āHeās like the lighthouse captain,ā she said, tearing up and smiling. āHe has to be tethered to the building. He doesn’t get too far from it and is like, āNo, no, I’m going to be at my post.ā He’s always there in the front, and everyone knows to expect him there.ā
āHeās got a heart bigger than his entire body,ā bar manager Scott Paxton chimed in. āHe would do anything for just about anybody. He’s the first one to get here, he’s the last one to leave. He’s the most dedicated out of all of them. He’s always offering to help.ā
āFor a lot of us, heās the first person that we met,ā Paxton added. āThis place has been here for a long time with a long legacy, but he is a big part of that legacy. And so you wander in here for the first time and he’s the person that you meet first.ā
āYou don’t know where to sit or who’s who, but you probably end up sitting with Mano in his section and so it sort of becomes like your home base,ā he said. āThere are hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of people that come through here and that’s their first contact with anyone and people that request him. And 40 years later, they come in on Wednesday night and they want to see him.ā
Manoās final thoughts about the restaurant reflected what multiple staff and guests have made clear ā he loves Annieās and will until the end.Ā
āI wish them the best success,ā Mano said pointing to Katinas, Paxton, and other staff working at the bar. āAnd they’re going to have it thanks to everybody, all these years of support for this place.ā
a&e features
Local LGBTQ chefs share favorite Thanksgiving recipes
Happy holidays from Jamie Leeds, Patrick OāConnell, Mr. Bake and more
Delightful dishes and cool cocktails are at least one guaranteed way to bring joy to Thanksgiving when the season may look challenging. This year, we asked prominent local LGBTQ chefs, mixologists, sommeliers, and restaurateurs to offer recipes and suggestions for Thanksgiving.Ā
Jamie Leeds, Hankās Oyster Bar
This recipe is the ultimate ode to Chesapeake Bay oysters, using both the oyster and its juice (known as the liquor) to season the stuffing. Leeds is a pioneer in the restaurant industry in Washington, D.C., and was also a a former Washington Blade Most Eligible Single.
Chesapeake Oyster Stuffing
(8 servings)
1 pint (approx. 24) Shucked Chesapeake oysters with liquor
1 cup Celery, small dice
1 cup Yellow onion, small dice
1 stick Butter
1 tsp Salt
1/2 tsp Old Bay seasoning
1/8 tsp Tarragon, fresh
1/8 tsp Thyme, fresh
1/2 tsp Lemon juice
4 Cups Bread, day old, 1ācubes
3 Tbsp Parsley, fresh, chopped
2 Each Eggs, beaten with 2 T water
Steps:
Strain oysters, reserving their liquid. Place oysters in a large mixing bowl with the cubed bread. Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Coat the inside of a 2-quart (or slightly larger) baking dish with cooking spray.
In a 10-inch sautƩ pan, melt the butter and add celery and onions. Cook on medium heat until vegetables are tender, about five minutes. Add salt, thyme, tarragon and Old Bay seasoning, stir to incorporate. Add reserved oyster liquor and cook for 2-3 minutes. Remove from heat and cool to room temperature. Once cool pour over oysters and bread. Mix gently until moistened.
Gently fold in the eggs, lemon juice and parsley until fully incorporated. Transfer to the baking dish, cover and bake for about 30 minutes, then remove the foil and bake for another 10 to 15 minutes, until top is browned. Can be prepared 1-2 days in advance and kept refrigerated before baking. Tip: If you do not have day-old bread, place cubed bread on a baking sheet and put in a 350 degree oven for about 10-15 minutes until the bread is crusty on the outside. Let cool completely before adding oysters.
Mr. Bakeās Award-Winning Banana Pudding
Kareem āMr. Bakeā Queeman is famous for not only his fabulous presence on social media and reality TV, but also his Banana Pudding, which is the perfect addition to your holiday table. In this recipe, the James Beard semifinalist baker and owner of Mr. Bake Sweets shares his award-winning banana pudding recipe that helped Kareem win his first-ever competition as a baker (the first of many!), and showcase it on the āKelly Clarkson Showā this past Easter. This is Kareemās variation on a Southern family recipe passed down by his late aunt Janet Wills.
This holiday dessert is a delicious combination of easy to find and affordable grocery store ingredients, and even includes an option to use store-bought pudding mix if youāre in a time crunch (just make sure to save time to put your pudding in the fridge). Just keep in mind that youāll need to chilled a bowl in advance and a standard mixer to make sure you get that perfect fluffy texture in the pudding. If youāre feeling extra ambitious, you can make a homemade whipped topping or spring for store-bought in a pinch to add as a final topping on your pudding. Serve in bowls or eat it straight out of the bowl (we wonāt judge) this pudding is sure to impress all season long.
Technique Tip:
ā Make sure you chill your bowl and mixer attachments before whipping your
heavy cream into cream. This helps ensure the heavy cream whips up nice
and high, and wonāt take as much time.
ā Make sure the bowl isnāt touching the water when placing your custard bowl
over the double boiler. Youāre using just the steam to cook, dissolve and
double your custard in volume.
ā Temper your eggs into the cream make sure you add about a cup of the hot
into the egg mixture. This helps make sure you donāt cook and scramble eggs.
Swap Option:
ā You can use all heavy cream or whole milk for Half and Half. (Half and Half is
equal parts heavy cream and whole milk)
ā You can use Cool Whip if you donāt have heavy cream to make whipped cream
(use about 3 to 4 cups of Cool Whip)
Serving Size: Serves 12 to 15 people
Yield: Makes about 5 to 6 cups of custard.
Prep Time: Custard 6-8 minutes for cook and prep, 2 hour- overnight for chilling
3-6 minutes to whip and blend in custard into the sweeten whipped cream
6-10 minutes to assemble
30 min chill time in the fridge once everything is layered
Cook Time: 6-8 minutes
Serve and keep chilled and enjoy.
Hand mixer/stand mixer
Banana Pudding Trifle (From Scratch)
ā 8 large egg yolks
ā Ā½ cup granulated sugar
ā 6 tablespoons cornstarch
ā Ā½ teaspoon kosher salt
ā 3 cups half & half
ā 2 tablespoons pure vanilla extract
ā 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, room temperature
ā 14 oz can condensed milk
ā 2 cups heavy cream
ā 3 tablespoon confectioners sugar
ā Vanilla wafer cookies 3 to 5 standard boxes (Nabisco preferred)
ā 4-5 large bananas, sliced
ā Optional: Whipped cream for topping
Preparation:
1. In a large heatproof bowl, whisk together egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch and
salt until well blended. The mixture will be thick and pale in color. Set aside.
2. In a medium saucepan, heat the half & half to a rolling boil (do not actually
boil). Remove pot from the heat.
3. Whisk 1 cup of the half and half into the egg-yolk mixture. Mix until
combined, then whisk in the rest of the half and half.
4. Set the bowl over a pot of simmering water (make sure the bottom of the
bowl doesnāt touch the water in the pot). Cook and whisk constantly, until the
mixture has thickened, 5 to 7 minutes.
5. Remove the bowl from the heat and whisk in vanilla until combined. Let the
mixture sit and cool, 2 to 3 minutes.
6. Whisk in the butter until it is melted and the pudding is smooth and silky.
7. Place a piece of plastic wrap directly on top of the pudding and let cool to
room temperature, about 30 minutes to an hour.
8. Whisk in the condensed milk and chill for 2 hours or overnight.
9. In the bowl of a standard mixer, use the whisk attachment to whip the heavy
cream on medium speed until it starts to thicken. Add the sugar and beat
until the cream holds stiff peaks. (Whipped cream should stand straight up
and stand in place when you remove your attachments.
10. Add the chilled pudding custard to the sweetened whipped cream, gently
folding it into each other.
11. To assemble the trifle, spoon 1/3 of the pudding into a glass trifle bowl. Top
with sliced bananas then wafer cookies. Repeat this process ending with
custard at the top, then add fresh sliced bananas, crushed wafer cookies and
fresh whipped cream (optional) as dƩcor.
Executive Chef Harley Peet, Bas Rouge
As a longtime resident of the Eastern Shore and an avid waterman, seafood naturally takes center stage in Peetās dishes. Holidays conjure warmth, and the very essence of comfort food is the pot pie. On the Eastern Shore, where salty air mingles with generations of watermen’s tales, the choice was clear. Sweet, tender lobster and delicate sea scallops elevate this timeless classic, where rustic tradition meets refined flavor and presentation in a dish that captures a sense of place.
Scallop and Lobster Pot Pie on a Scallop Shell
Yield: 4 servings
ā¢ 1 sheet puff pastry, cut into quarter-size circles
ā¢ 1 each egg
ā¢ 1 tablespoon milk
ā¢ 5 slices smokey bacon, cut into half-inch pieces
ā¢ 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
ā¢ 1/2 cup celery, small diced
ā¢ 1/2 cup onion, small diced
ā¢ 1/2 cup carrots, small diced
ā¢ 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
ā¢ 1 quart heavy whipping cream, cold
ā¢ To taste pepper, freshly ground
ā¢ To taste lemon, juiced
ā¢ 2 ounces Parmesan cheese, grated
ā¢ 1 each lemon, sliced into wedges
ā¢ Salt to taste
ā¢ 4 each large sea scallops, raw and sliced into quarters [ask for scallop shells]
ā¢ 2 each [2.5 lbs.] steamed lobster, diced into half inch pieces
ā¢ Parmesan cheese, grated, to taste
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. In a small mixing bowl, beat the egg and add the milk to create an egg wash. Place the quarter-size circles of puff pastry on a baking sheet and brush the puff pastry with the egg wash. Bake in the oven for 12-15 minutes, or until the pastry is puffed and golden brown. Set the puff pastry aside.
Brown the bacon in a heavy-bottom Dutch oven or saucepan, such as Le Creuset or Staub. Once the bacon is browned, remove it from the Dutch oven and set it aside. Do not discard the bacon fat. Add the butter to the bacon fat in the Dutch oven. Add the celery, onion, and carrot to the pot, and sweat out the vegetables until they are translucent and soft. Take the Dutch oven with the vegetables off of the heat and sprinkle the flour over the vegetables to make a roux. Return the Dutch oven with the roux to the stove over medium heat. Add the cold heavy whipping cream and whisk to remove roux balls. Season the mixture with freshly ground pepper, to taste, and a squeeze of lemon juice, to taste, for a bit of acidity. Simmer the mixture until it gets thick. Once the mixture has thickened, remove it from the heat. Fold in the scallops and lobster into the mixture. Grate the Parmesan cheese into the mixture and stir to incorporate all ingredients. Set the mixture aside, and let it cool in the refrigerator. To note ā the mixture can be made up to a couple of days in advance and kept in the refrigerator. (Add the seafood after to extend the lifetime of the mixture or use it immediately.)
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Arrange the scallop shell on a flat baking tray. If needed, arrange with some salt or oven-safe ware to hold the shells upright, in order to keep them from tipping over and losing the topping mixture [they will not fall or warp]. Scoop a [generous] tablespoon of the cold mixture into a scallop shell and top it with a sprinkling of Parmesan cheese. Bake in the oven until the cheese is bubbling and golden brown, or approximately 6-8 minutes. Top each stuffed scallop shell with a pre-baked puff pastry round. Garnish with lemon wedges and serve.
Chef Patrick OāConnell, Inn at Little Washington
Chef Patrick O’Connell, renowned for his three Michelin stars at The Inn at Little Washington, is excited to share one of his beloved recipes for the holiday season.
For nearly four decades, a shot of this soup was served as the first course on The Inn at Little Washingtonās tasting menu during the winter months. This beloved classic from Chef Patrick OāConnell found a new life at Patty Oās CafĆ© and has been touted as āThe worldās most refined version of bean soup.ā Pureeing the beans and adding a touch of cream makes for a delicate soup, but all the hearty flavors remain intact. The best of both worlds, and a perfect beginning for a fall or cold weather dinner.
White Bean Soup with Virginia Country Ham
Ingredients (serves 8)
ā¢ 1/2 pound dried Cannellini or Great Northern Beans
ā¢ 5 strips of bacon
ā¢ 2 medium onions, coarsely chopped
ā¢ 5 leeks, chopped and thoroughly cleaned
ā¢ 1 cup chopped celery
ā¢ 4 bay leaves
ā¢ 4 quarts chicken stock, preferably homemade
ā¢ 1 ham bone (optional)
ā¢ 2 cups heavy cream
ā¢ Salt and cayenne pepper to taste
ā¢ Optional garnishes: shaved country ham; fresh cream, whipped; cracked black pepper; minced chives
Directions:
1. In a medium saucepan, cover the beans with cool water and soak overnight.
2. In an 8 quart stock pot, cook the bacon over medium high heat until browned. Add the onion, leeks, celery, and bay leaves and cook until the vegetables are tender, about 15 minutes.
3. Drain and rinse the beans and add them to the stock pot along with the heated stock and ham bone (if using). Simmer until the beans are very soft, about 1 hour.
4. Remove the ham bone and bay leaves from the soup. Puree the soup in small batches in a blender or food processor and strain.
5. Return the soup to the heat and add the cream. If the soup is too thick, add more stock or cream. Season with salt and cayenne.
6. At Patty Oās CafĆ©, we pour the soup tableside over a bed of shaved local Virginia ham, and garnish with fresh cream whipped with cracked black pepper and fresh chives.
Jonathan Dearden, KNEAD Corporate Chef
KNEAD, one of the largest D.C.-based restaurant groups, is owned by gay couple Jason Berry and Michael Reginbogin.
Chef Deardenās favorite recipe from the Succotash Prime menu that is perfect for Thanksgiving: “Gochujang Brussels Sprouts on our Succotash Prime menu is one of my favorite unique Thanksgiving sides. At the restaurant we fry in the deep fryer. This recipe has been adjusted to use an Air Fryer.”
Air Fried Gochujang Brussels Sprouts
Gochujang Vinaigrette
ā¢ 380g gochujang (hot)
ā¢ 150g orange juice
ā¢ 20g garlic, minced
ā¢ 30g ginger, minced
ā¢ 20g Fresno chilies, finely chopped
ā¢ 100g lime juice
ā¢ 100g rice wine vinegar
ā¢ 10g salt
ā¢ 750g canola or vegetable oil (approx. 1 quart)
In a blender or food processor, combine gochujang, orange juice, garlic, ginger, Fresno chilies, lime juice, rice wine vinegar, and salt. Blend until smooth.
With the blender running, slowly stream in the canola or vegetable oil to emulsify. Adjust seasoning if needed.
For Plate-Up
ā¢ 500g Brussels sprouts (about 1 pint)
ā¢ 50g gochujang vinaigrette
ā¢ 15g garlic chili crunch
ā¢ 3g sesame seeds (white and black, mixed)
ā¢ 3g scallions, sliced
ā¢ Salt and black pepper, to taste
Preheat air fryer to 400Ā°F (200Ā°C).
Toss the Brussels sprouts with a small amount of oil (just enough to lightly coat them) and season with a pinch of salt.
Place the Brussels sprouts in the air fryer basket in a single layer. Cook for 12-15 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through, until the sprouts are golden brown and crispy.
Transfer the air-fried Brussels sprouts to a large bowl. Drizzle with 50g of the gochujang vinaigrette, tossing lightly to coat but keeping them crispy. Season with salt and black pepper as needed.
Plate the Brussels sprouts in a serving bowl and garnish with garlic chili crunch, sesame seeds, and sliced scallions.
Anthony Aligo, Barkada Wine Bar
Aligo Aligo and business partners Nicholas Guglietta and Nathan Fisher, all gay men, founded their cozy wine bar in late 2020. They are offering two recipes this season: mushroom stuffing and a cranberry royale drink.
Mushroom Stuffing
This savory and earthy dish is perfect for Thanksgiving, featuring tender mushrooms, aromatic herbs, and hearty bread. Itās an excellent alternative or complement to traditional stuffing, especially for vegetarians or mushroom lovers. The dish balances rich flavors and comforting textures, making it a great side that pairs well with other Thanksgiving favorites like turkey, gravy, and cranberry sauce. With its umami depth and seasonal ingredients, this stuffing brings warmth and variety to the holiday table.
Mushroom Stuffing
Ingredients
ā¢ 12 cups of one-inch dried bread cubes or dried stuffing mix
ā¢ 1/2 cup salted butter
ā¢ 2 onions
ā¢1 cup celery
ā¢1 clove garlic
ā¢1/2 lb of your favorite mushrooms
ā¢ 2 cups chicken or turkey broth
ā¢1/3 cup fresh parsley
ā¢ 2 tsp fresh rosemary
Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add sliced mushrooms, onions, celery and minced garlic. Cook until tender. Pour in chicken/turkey stock. Add minced parsley and rosemary and salt and pepper to your liking. Let simmer for 1-2 minutes.
Add bread cubes to a large bowl. Pour the mixture in a bowl and mix. Stuffing should be moist but not mushy. If not moist enough, add water.
Grease a 2-quart baking dish. Add stuffing. Bake for 40-50 minutes at 375 until stuffing is slightly browned on top.
Cranberry Royale
This drink is a festive and refreshing cocktail, perfect for Thanksgiving celebrations. With a blend of tart cranberry juice, a hint of orange, and a splash of dry Lambrusco, it offers a beautiful balance of flavors and a light, sparkling finish. The cranberry brings a seasonal twist, while the Lambrusco adds effervescence, making it an ideal aperitif to start the holiday. Its bright red hue adds a festive touch to the Thanksgiving table, celebrating the flavors and colors of the season.
ā¢ 0.5 oz Vodka
ā¢ 0.5 oz Orange Juice
ā¢ 1.5 oz Cranberry Juice
ā¢ 3.0 oz Lambrusco (dry)
Shake the cranberry, orange, and vodka with ice, and strain into a flute or coupe. Top with Lambrusco and garnish with orange peel.
a&e features
Should gay snowbirds cancel Florida amid anti-LGBTQ attacks?
The ethics of soaking up the sun while DeSantis targets our own
The sunny state of Florida has long been a draw for many members of the LGBTQ community, particularly those from cold Northeast states who flock there in winter.
With temperatures cooling off, the annual migration is underway, despite Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis and his agenda attacking queer rights. Floridaās hostile environment has a long history, including the failed attempt by Anita Bryant to keep gay teachers out of the Miami school district some 40 years ago.
That homophobic tradition continues. In addition to the current administrationās draconian āDonāt Say Gayā law, and DeSantisās threats to Disney World in Orlando, the LGBTQ section was recently removed from the Visit Florida website.
Travel is perhaps the most important industry for much of Florida, especially the Southeast and many gay couples decide to retire to the land of eternal summer permanently. Then there are those who flock to āwinterā in the state.
Tony Adams is a journalist, editor, playwright, and former contributor to the South Florida Gay News. In 2016, he published a book, āEnding Anita: How Two Key West Bartenders Won Gay Marriage for Florida.ā He and his husband spend time there every winter. But he finally had enough.
āI didnāt like paying taxes to the DeSantis administration,ā he said. āI sold my place in Fort Lauderdale.ā
But he cautions against an all out boycott of the state.
āIf we desert Florida now, we are depriving our LGBTQ+ businesses of the revenue they need to stay alive,ā he said. āFor that reason, I still visit Florida whenever I can, especially Key West and stay at the Island House. ā¦ Florida has a long tradition of homophobia in politics. In my book I assembled timelines of hatred going back to the 1977 campaign of Anita Bryant against gay teachers in public schools. Floridians get angry and then come to their senses, but maybe it’s just the flatness of the Florida terrain that allows that pendulum to swing more violently than in other states.ā
The Blade reached out to several gay snowbirds from the Northeast for comment for this story; all declined to comment.
Ed Salvato, a leader in LGBTQ marketing and education for the tourism and hospitality industry, weighed in on the deletion of the LGBTQ tourism page.
āThe removal felt like erasure, it also felt gratuitous,ā Salvato said. āWhat harm was that information doing to anyone? I speak to many tourism and hospitality professionals as well as frequent travelers, almost all of whom were dismayed and angered by these actions.ā
Anecdotally, Salvato said he has heard from friends who are fed up and want to move out. Those who visit frequently are rethinking their upcoming visit to the Sunshine State, he said.
āRecently, I spoke to a woman in Florida very active in hospitality and the diversity, equity, and inclusion space who said she just heard from a large conference of mostly African Americans from Historic Black Colleges and Universities who are canceling their big annual conference there,ā Salvato said. āSince they feel that these anti-LGBTQ actions as well as others feel racist. Like the attack on ācritical race theoryā teaching and attacks on DEI create an unsafe environment for their constituents. This is not good for the economy or reputation of Visit Florida.ā He added, this will ātake a long time to repair.ā
On those like Adams who sold their property but still visit, Salvato notes, āIn fact that actually feels like a better reaction than friends who are boycotting the state entirely. To me that makes no sense. The folks in the capital will still draw their salary whether or not you visit your favorite gay guesthouse in Florida. However, the gay owners of that guesthouse or the queer staff will suffer so your boycott hurts the very community who you wish to protect.ā
The sheer number of queer people, especially young gay men often escaping hostile families when they graduate high school or before, who find work in the nightlife industry is staggering. Each June, throngs of these young men arrive hoping to find a welcoming community, a job, and a sunny beach.
āIn the instance you cite,ā meaning snowbirds who may wish to sell property and visit long-term, āthis shifts the benefits around the state so thatās better than a boycott but I think the best thing we can do is to go and support those destinations and suppliers that are daring to continue to reach out to LGBTQ travelers despite the signals sent out by the conservative state government.ā
Nadine Smith, executive director of Equality Florida, took a similar stance as Salvato. How much money does the state earn from the āgay dollar?ā She said ābillions.ā
āThe state not only disrespects a significant contributor to its tourism economy but also sends a dangerous and exclusionary message,ā Smith said. āThis wasnāt just a petty move ā it’s part of a calculated campaign to push LGBTQ people out of public life in Florida. When questioned about why they did this, Visit Florida officials confirmed that this removal was done to align with DeSantis’s hostile policies and rhetoric toward the LGBTQ community.ā
Like Salvato, Smith and Equality Florida recommend spending your dollars at LGBTQ-friendly businesses.
āResidents and visitors can also channel their economic influence toward companies that align with their values, sending a strong message that equality and inclusivity matter to them,ā Smith said. āEquality Florida is a proud partner of Open To All, a growing coalition of businesses large and small that pledge to be welcoming and inclusive. Customers can search āopen to allā businesses on YELP,Ā empowering us to vote with our dollars and support businesses that prioritize and actively advocate for LGBTQ rights.Ā
āIn Fort Lauderdale,ā she added, āVisitLauderdale.com launched a new social media campaign, āNo End to the Rainbows,ā to reaffirm their commitment to promoting a welcoming and inclusive environment for all.ā