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Newly diagnosed HIV cases increased slightly in D.C. in 2021

Report cautions fewer people were tested during COVID-19 pandemic

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Clover Barnes, Director of the D.C. Department of Healthā€™s HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis, STD and TB Administration (HAHSTA), was among those playing a lead role in preparing the newly released D.C.HIV/AIDS surveillance report. (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)

The D.C. Department of Healthā€™s Annual Epidemiology and Surveillance Report released on Tuesday shows there were 230 newly diagnosed HIV cases in the D.C. in 2021, the most recent year in which data have been analyzed.

The report says the 230 cases in 2021 represents an 83 percent decline in new cases from the peak number of 1,374 cases in 2007, but a slight increase from 219 cases reported in 2020. The report shows there were 273 newly reported HIV cases in 2019, 331 cases in 2018 and 386 in 2017.

In addition to HIV, the report includes data related to the number of newly reported cases of hepatitis, tuberculosis, and other sexually transmitted infections such as syphilis, gonorrhea and chlamydia. 

ā€œAnnual surveillance data is critical to our understanding of disease trends and our planning and programmatic efforts to control and prevent disease,ā€ the report says. ā€œHowever, the data in this yearā€™s report must be examined in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic continues to have an immense impact on the availability, accessibility and utilization of disease screening, prevention, and care services,ā€ according to the report.

Among other things, the report says the D.C. Department of Health, to which it refers as D.C. Health, saw a 20 percent decline in the volume of HIV, chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis and hepatitis laboratory reports received in 2020 compared to 2019, indicating fewer people were being tested and diagnosed for the diseases. 

ā€œHIV lab volume decreased further from 2020 to 2021 with a 20 percent decline, and an overall decline from 2019 to 32 percent,ā€ the report says. ā€œGiven disruptions to screening services, the potential for underdiagnosis and underreporting is most substantial for those with asymptomatic infections,ā€ it says.

The Annual Epidemiology and Surveillance Report was released at a Tuesday event at the cityā€™s Town Hall Education Arts Recreation Campus in Southeast D.C. in commemoration of Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day. 

Among those who attended or spoke were Harold Phillips, director of the White House Office of National AIDS Policy, and Dr. Demetre Daskalakis, deputy coordinator of the White House Mpox Response whoā€™s on leave from his role as director of HIV/AIDS Prevention at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Also participating in the event were Rita Harcrow-Flegel, drector of the U.S. Department Housing and Urban Developmentā€™s Office of HIV/AIDS Housing; Dr. Sharon Lewis, interim director of D.C. Health; Clover Barnes, senior deputy director of D.C. Healthā€™s HIV/AIDS, STD, and TB Administration, and Erin Whelan, executive director of the D.C. LGBTQ youth advocacy group SMYAL.

Statements at the event by the White House and D.C. officials and a statement released by the office of D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser point to stepped up efforts by D.C. to provide HIV testing and treatment services to all those at risk for HIV, including services free of charge for those unable to pay for them.

Among the services announced is the availability of Post Exposure Prophylaxis, or PEP, a medication D.C. Health is offering free of charge that is taken to prevent HIV infection if taken within 72 hours of being exposed to HIV. Also available, officials said, is the medication known as Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, or PrEP, which, when taken as a daily pill, prevents people from becoming infected with HIV. That too is available free of charges for those in need, the statement from the mayorā€™s office says.

ā€œWe want people in D.C. to know their status and get connected to the right care at the right time ā€” with no shame or stigma attached,ā€ Bowser said in the statement. ā€œWe have so many fantastic healthcare partners in D.C., and they have helped us expand access to free PEP, free PrEP, free condoms, free at-home tests, and more,ā€ the mayor said. ā€œNow, we need to make sure people know whatā€™s available and how to access it.ā€

The statement calls on the public, especially those at risk for HIV, to access information about the cityā€™s HIV prevention and support related services through a new website: sexualbeing.org.

It says the city continues to push for its ā€œbold goalā€ of having fewer than 21 new HIV diagnoses each year by 2030. It says the city is also stepping up efforts to ensure that everyone who tests positive for HIV will quickly access the anti-retroviral medication that, if used as directed, prevents HIV related illness and suppresses a personā€™s HIV viral load to a point where they cannot transmit HIV to another person through sexual contact.

The newly released report includes these findings for the year 2021:

ā€¢ There were 11,904 current D.C. residents, or 1.8 percent of the population, living with HIV in 2021.

ā€¢ Sexual contact was the leading mode of transmission of newly diagnosed HIV cases in 2021. 

ā€¢ There were 230 newly diagnosed HIV cases in 2021, a small increase over the 219 new cases reported in 2020, but a significant drop from the 1,373 cases in the peak year of 2007 and the continued decline in cases in subsequent years.

ā€¢ The proportion of people living with HIV in D.C. in 2021 that are Black is 71 percent

ā€¢ The proportion of Black men diagnosed with HIV in 2021 who have sex with men (MSM) was 35 percent.

ā€¢ The proportion of white men diagnosed with HIV in 2021 who have sex with men (MSM} was 8 percent. 

ā€¢ The proportion of Black heterosexual men diagnosed with HIV in 2021 was 8 percent.

ā€¢ The proportion of Black heterosexual women diagnosed with HIV in 2021 was 15 percent.

ā€¢ The report does not show the proportion of white heterosexual men who tested positive for HIV in 2021.

ā€¢ The proportion of transgender persons diagnosed with HIV in 2021 was 3.5 percent. 

ā€¢ In 2021, the overall gender breakdown in the proportion of newly diagnosed HIV cases was 73.9 percent male and 22.6 percent female. 

The report was expected to be posted for access on the D.C. Health website at www.dchealth.dc.gov

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District of Columbia

D.C. Council member proposes change for Mayorā€™s Office of LGBTQ Affairs

Parker also seeks increased funding for LGBTQ programs in FY 2025 budget

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D.C. Council member Zachary Parker (D-Ward 5) (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)

D.C. Council member Zachary Parker (D-Ward 5), the Councilā€™s only LGBTQ member, has asked his fellow Council members to support a proposal to change the Mayorā€™s Office of LGBTQ Affairs to become a ā€œstand-alone entity outside the Executive Office of the Mayor to allow for greater transparency and accountability that reflects its evolution over the years.ā€

In an April 30 letter to each of his 12 fellow Council members, Parker said he plans to introduce an amendment to the cityā€™s Fiscal Year 2025 Budget Support Act to make this change for the LGBTQ Affairs Office.

His letter also calls for adding to the cityā€™s FY 2025 budget two specific funding proposals that local LGBTQ activists submitted to D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser that the mayor did not include in her budget proposal submitted to the Council. One calls for $1.5 million to fund the completion of the build out and renovation for the D.C. Center for the LGBTQ Communityā€™s new building in the cityā€™s Shaw neighborhood and $300,000 in subsequent years to support the LGBTQ Centerā€™s operations.

Parkerā€™s second budget proposal calls for what he said was about $450,000 to fund 20 additional dedicated LGBTQ housing vouchers as part of the cityā€™s existing program to provide emergency housing support for LGBTQ residents and other residents facing homelessness.

ā€œThe Office of LGBTQ+ Affairs currently manages about 90 vouchers across various programs and needs,ā€ Parker said in his letter to fellow Council members. ā€œAdding an additional 20 vouchers will cost roughly $450,000,ā€ he wrote, adding that dedicated vouchers “play a crucial role in ensuring LGBTQ+ residents of the District can navigate the complex process of securing housing placements.ā€

In her proposed FY ā€™25 budget, Bowser calls for a 7.6 percent increase in funding for the Office of LGBTQ Affairs, which amounts to an increase of $132,000, bringing the officeā€™s total funding to $1.7 million.

ā€œTo be clear, I support the strong work and current leadership of the Office of LGBTQ+ Affairs,ā€ Parker says in his letter to fellow Council members. ā€œThis push for change is in recognition of the officeā€™s notable achievements and the significant demands being placed on it, which require a greater level of accountability.ā€

Parker told the Blade in an April 30 telephone interview that he believes Japer Bowles, the current director of the Office of L|GBTQ Affairs is doing an excellent job in operating the office, but he believes the office would be able to do more for the LGBTQ community under the change he is proposing.

ā€œMaking it a stand-alone office versus it being clustered within the Community Affairs division of the mayorā€™s office, it will get more attention,ā€ Parker told the Blade. ā€œThe leadership will have greater flexibility to advocate for the interest of LGBTQ residents, And we will be able to conduct greater oversight of the office,ā€ he said, referring to the Councilā€™s oversight process.

Parker noted that other community constituent offices in the mayorā€™s office, including the Office of Latino Affairs and the Office of Veterans Affairs are stand-alone offices that he hopes to bring about for the LGBTQ Affairs Office. He said Council member Brianne Nadeau, who chairs the Council committee that has oversight for the LGBTQ Affairs Office, has expressed support for his proposal.

Also expressing support for Parkerā€™s proposal to make the LGBTQ Affairs Office a stand-alone office is the D.C. Advisory Neighborhood Commission Rainbow Caucus. Vincent Slatt, the caucusā€™s chairperson, submitted testimony last week before the D.C. Council Committee on Public Works and Operations, which is chaired by Nadeau, calling for making the LGBTQ Affairs Office a stand-alone office outside the Executive Office of the Mayor.

Slatt also stated in his testimony that the office has a ā€œchronic staffing shortageā€ and recommended that at least three additional staff members be assigned to the office.

Daniel Gleick, the mayorā€™s press secretary, told the Blade the mayorā€™s office is reviewing Parkerā€™s budget proposals, including the proposed change for the Office of LGBTQ Affairs.

But in testimony at a May 1, D.C. Council budget hearing before the Councilā€™s Committee on Executive Administration and Labor, Lindsey Parker, Mayor Bowserā€™s Chief of Staff, appeared to express skepticism over making the LGBTQ Affairs office a stand-alone office. Lindsey Parker expressed her thoughts on the proposed change when asked about it by Councilmember Anita Bonds (D-At-Large), who chairs the committee that held the hearing.

ā€œI would proffer that it doesnā€™t matter whether the agency is within the EOM [Executive Office of the Mayor] or not,ā€ Lindsey Parker told Bonds. ā€œThey will still be reporting up into one would argue the most important agency in the D.C. government, which is the one that supports the mayor,ā€ Lindsey Parker said. ā€œSo, itā€™s the closest to the mayor that you can get,ā€ she said ā€œSo, you could pull it out and have a different budget chapter. I actually think thatā€™s confusing and convoluted.ā€

Lindsey Parker added, ā€œThe Mayorā€™s Office of LGBTQ Affairs, with their six FTEs right now, if they were a stand-alone function they wouldnā€™t have all the non-personnel services in order to operate. They need to be under sort of the shop of the EOM in order to get those resources.ā€Ā 

By FETs Lindsey Parker was referring to the term Full Time Equivalent employees. Ā 

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District of Columbia

As You Are bar closes temporarily, citing problems with building

Shutdown comes two months after fundraising appeal brought in $170,000

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As You Are is temporarily closed. (Washington Blade file photo by Michael Key)

As You Are, the LGBTQ cafĆ© and bar located in the Barracks Row section of Capitol Hill near the Eastern Market Metro station, has announced on its Instagram page that problems associated with its building at 500 8th St., S.E., forced it to ā€œtemporarilyā€ close on April 8.

ā€œAs you may be aware, As You Areā€™s location in Eastern Market has been closed since April 8, when we began to have concerns about the physical condition of the building,ā€ the Instagram message states. ā€œWe worked quickly to alert our landlord, and they have assessed the building with their engineers,ā€ the message says.

ā€œWe understand that certain repairs need to be made to ensure the safety of our staff, patrons, and community,ā€ the message concludes.

In one of two more recent videos posted on Instagram on April 17 and 26, As You Are co-owners Jo McDaniel and Rachel Pike said they did not have any update on when they can reopen. ā€œThe engineers and contractors have all come into the space, and weā€™re just waiting on a plan and a timeline from our landlord,ā€ McDaniel said in the video.

Pike mentioned in one of the videos that As You Are has a Venmo app set up, and said they appreciate the support they have been receiving from the community. McDaniel added, ā€œWeā€™re really interested in supporting our team through this, as this is an unexpected loss of income for all of us.ā€

McDaniel didnā€™t immediately respond to a request from the Washington Blade for a further update on where things stand with the building repair project and the specific nature of the problems with the building. An earlier message posted on the As You Are website said, ā€œHeavy rain damaged the back wall of our building, and we are closed to assess and repair.ā€

The message added, ā€œRegular updates and ways to support can be found on our Instagram page @asyouaredc.ā€

The April 8 shutdown came a little over two months after As You Are issued a GoFundMe appeal on Feb. 5 seeking emergency financial support to prevent it from closing in February due to a $150,000 debt. In a display of strong community support, its $150,000 fundraising goal was reached in less than a week. By the following week, the GoFundMe appeal had pulled in more than $170,000 from more than 3,000 individual donations.

Many of the donors left messages on the GoFundMe page for As You Are expressing their strong support for the bar and cafƩ, saying it served as a uniquely supportive space for all members of the LGBTQ community.

In the GoFundMe message, McDaniel and Pike said their goal in opening their business in March 2022 was to offer community center type programming beyond just a bar and cafƩ.

ā€œAYA is a cafĆ©, bar and dance floor that hosts diverse programming nearly every night of the week, including social sport leagues, Queer youth socials, weekly karaoke, book clubs, open mics, Queer author events, dance parties, and much more,ā€ the two said in their message. 

The buildingā€™s owner and the As You Are landlord, Rueben Bajaj, who is the principal operator of the Bethesda, Md., based real estate firm White Star Investments, couldnā€™t immediately be reached for comment. The Washington Post reported that he contributed $500 to the As You Are GoFundMe appeal, saying, ā€œI personally want to see As You Are succeed.ā€

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District of Columbia

Weekend brings two shootings in U Street, Dupont Circle areas

Man dies after incident at Desperados

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Two shooting incidents marred the weekend.

A man was shot to death shortly after 1 a.m. on Saturday, April 27, inside the Desperados Burgers & Bar at 1342 U St., N.W., which is located on the same block a short distance away from the LGBTQ nightclub Bunker D.C. and around the corner less than a block away from the recently opened LGBTQ bar Crush on 14th Street, N.W.

The incident prompted Bunker to post on its Facebook page a message saying its security team quickly ushered patrons standing outside to enter the club and as a precautionary measure prevented patrons from leaving until it was deemed safe to do so.

A D.C. police statement identifies the shooting victim as Kenneth Goins, 43, of Salisbury, Md. The statement says officers on patrol in the 1300 block of U Street, N.W. heard gunshots at about 1:12 a.m. and immediately arrived at Desperados to investigate the incident.

ā€œOfficers located a man inside with multiple gunshot wounds,ā€ the statement says. ā€œDespite all life saving efforts, the victim was pronounced dead on the scene,ā€ it says. Neither the statement nor a police incident report pertaining to the shooting provides a description of the person who committed the shooting nor discloses whether any of the customers inside the restaurant and bar witnessed the shooting.

The statement says the police Homicide Branch is investigating the shooting and urges anyone with knowledge of the incident to call police at 202-272-9099. Like all homicide cases, it says the D.C. Metropolitan Police Department offers a reward of up to $25,000 to anyone who provides information that leads to the arrest and conviction of the person or persons responsible for a homicide committed in the District.  

 ā€œThere was a shooting incident on U ST. N.W., just 4 doors down from BUNKER,ā€ the Bunker Facebook post says. ā€œOur security team promptly responded, ensuring the safety of everyone by ushering them inside for cover,ā€ it says. ā€œCurrently, the courageous police officers are outside, handling the situation and working diligently to maintain a secure environment for our guests,ā€ the message continues.

ā€œAs a responsible establishment, we strongly prioritize your safety, and as a precautionary measure, we will not permit anyone to exit the building until we deem it safe to do so,ā€ the posting says. ā€œRest assured, we, as the owners, take this matter very seriously, and your safety remains our highest priority.ā€ 

The U Street shooting at Desperados Burgers & Bar took place a little over two hours after six people were shot and wounded outside the Decades nightclub at 1219 Connecticut Ave., N.W. near Dupont Circle and near several gay bars on P Street and 17th Street in the Dupont Circle area. Police said none of those who were shot suffered life-threatening injuries

A separate police statement says with the help of several witnesses, police identified and arrested Rennwel Mantock, 29, of Hyattsville, Md., in connection with the shooting on charges of Assault with Intent to Kill, Possession of Unregistered Ammunition, and Possession of an Unregistered Firearm. The statement says a gun belonging to Mantock was recovered on the scene. Court records show a judge has ordered him to be held without bond until a May 7 preliminary hearing.

ā€œThe detectivesā€™ investigation determined Mantock opened fire after employees removed him from a nightclub following a dispute,ā€ according to the statement.

A police arrest affidavit filed in D.C. Superior Court says Mantock told police at the time he was apprehended on the scene that he was dancing with a woman at the club when a security guard ordered him to leave and then ā€œgrabbed him by the neck and punched him in the face right before dragging him down the steps.ā€ The Decades club states on its website that it has several floors with multiple bars.

According to the arrest affidavit, Mantock told police that one of the security officials punched him in the face again and threw him to the ground after dragging him out the door. It says Mantock ā€œstated that he then pulled out his gun and started shootingā€ because ā€œhe was very upset about the security punching him in the face,ā€ adding that he ā€œbegan firing at the Decadesā€™ security.ā€

The affidavit says five of the six people shot were Decades employees.

Gay former Dupont Circle Advisory Neighborhood Commissioner Mike Silverstein, who lives near where the shooting took place, said Decades is not known as a place that LGBTQ people patronize but said the surrounding neighborhood is home to many LGBTQ residents and draws many LGBTQ visitors. 

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