National
Senate panel advances two gay judicial nominees
McShane, Quinones reported out favorably by voice vote

Nitza QuiƱones Alejandro nomination as a U.S. judge was approved by Senate panel (Image courtesy of the United States Senate)
Following a call from the White House to fill vacancies on the federal court, a Senate panel on Thursday approved two openly gay nominees to the floor en banc as part of a group of six pending appointments.
The Senate Judiciary Committee reported out by voice vote the nominations of Michael McShane, nominated for a seat on the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon, and Nitza Quinones Alejandro, nominated for a seat U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Both nominees were named by President Obama in the previous Congress and renominated again at the start of this year.
McShane, whose nomination was recommended by Sen. Ron Wyden (D-Ore.), has served on theĀ Multnomah CountyĀ Circuit CourtĀ since 1997, where he handles civil, criminal and family court cases.Ā If confirmed, he would be the first openly gay federal judge in Oregon.
Quinones, whose nomination was recommended by Sen. Bob Casey (D-Pa.), serves as a judge on the Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas, where she has presided since 1991 over civil and criminal matters. A Puerto Rico native,Ā Quinones would be the firstĀ out lesbian Latina to serve as a federal judge.
The committee has advanced the nominees as the Obama administration is ramping up public pressure on the Senate to confirm judicial appointments.Ā On Tuesday, White House Press Secretary Jay Carney offered a three-slide presentation on vacancies remaining in the federal judiciary ā notingĀ the average wait time for an Obama judicial nominee to get a floor vote is three to four times longer than it was during the Bush administration.
“This is a problem that needs to be resolved for the sake of our judicial system, for the sake of a carrying out of justice in our country in an expedited and deliberate manner,” Carney said.
It should be noted the committee votes onĀ Quinones andĀ McShane were scheduled before Carney offered his remarks on Tuesday during the White House briefing.
Carney particularly emphasized the importance of confirmingĀ Caitlin Halligan, another nominee,Ā to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. But the following day, Senate Republicans succeeded in filibustering the nomination. President Obama in a statement afterward said he was “deeply disappointed” because he believes Halligan is highly qualified for the role.
But earlier this week, the Senate confirmed by voice vote the nomination ofĀ Pamela Ki Mai Chen, a lesbian, for a seat on the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York. She’s the first openly gay Asian-American confirmed to the federal bench.
Federal Government
Holiday week brings setbacks for Trump-Vance trans agenda
Federal courts begin to deliver end-of-year responses to lawsuits involving federal transgender healthcare policy.
While many Americans took the week of Christmas to rest and relax, LGBTQ politics in the U.S. continued to shift. This weekās short recap of federal updates highlights two major blows to the Trump-Vance administrationās efforts to restrict gender-affirming care for minors.
19 states sue RFK Jr. to end gender-affirming care ban
New York Attorney General Letitia James announced on Tuesday that the NYAGās office, along with 18 other states (and the District of Columbia), filed a lawsuit to stop U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. from restricting gender-affirming care for minors.
In the press release, Attorney General James stressed that the push by the Trump-Vance administrationās crusade against the transgender community ā specifically transgender youth ā is a āclear overreach by the federal governmentā and relies on conservative and medically unvalidated practices to āpunish providers who adhere to well-established, evidence-based careā that support gender-affirming care.
āAt the core of this so-called declaration are real people: young people who need care, parents trying to support their children, and doctors who are simply following the best medical evidence available,ā said Attorney General James. āSecretary Kennedy cannot unilaterally change medical standards by posting a document online, and no one should lose access to medically necessary health care because their federal government tried to interfere in decisions that belong in doctorsā offices. My office will always stand up for New Yorkersā health, dignity, and right to make medical decisions free from intimidation.ā
The lawsuit is a direct response to HHSā Dec. 18 announcement that it will pursue regulatory changes that would make gender-affirming health care for transgender children more difficult, if not impossible, to access. It would also restrict federal funding for any hospital that does not comply with the directive. KFF, an independent source for health policy research, polling, and journalism, found that in 2023 federal funding covered nearly 45% of total spending on hospital care in the U.S.
The HHS directive stems directly from President Donald Trumpās Jan. 28 Executive Order, Protecting Children From Chemical and Surgical Mutilation, which formally establishes U.S. opposition to gender-affirming care and pledges to end federal funding for such treatments.
The American Medical Association, the nationās largest and most influential physician organization, has repeatedly opposed measures like the one pushed by President Trumpās administration that restrict access to trans health care.
āThe AMA supports public and private health insurance coverage for treatment of gender dysphoria and opposes the denial of health insurance based on sexual orientation or gender identity,ā a statement on the AMAās website reads. āImproving access to gender-affirming care is an important means of improving health outcomes for the transgender population.ā
The lawsuit also names Oregon, Washington, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Wisconsin as having joined New York in the push against restricting gender-affirming care.
At the HHS news conference last Thursday, Jim OāNeill, deputy secretary of the department, asserted, āMen are men. Men can never become women. Women are women. Women can never become men.ā
DOJ stopped from gaining health care records of trans youth
U.S. District Judge Cathy Bissoon blocked an attempt by the Department of Justice (DOJ) to gain āpersonally identifiable information about those minor transgender patientsā from the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), saying the DOJās efforts āfly in the face of the Supreme Court.ā
Journalist Chris Geidner originally reported the news on Dec. 25, highlighting that the Western District of Pennsylvania judgeās decision is a major blow to the Trump-Vance administrationās agenda to curtail transgender rights.
ā[T]his Court joins the others in finding that the governmentās demand for deeply private and personal patient information carries more than a whiff of ill intent,ā Bissoon wrote in her ruling. āThis is apparent from its rhetoric.ā
Bissoon cited the DOJās āincendiary characterizationā of trans youth care on the DOJ website as proof, which calls the practice politically motivated rather than medically sound and seeks to āā¦mutilate children in the service of a warped ideology.ā This is despite the fact that a majority of gender-affirming care has nothing to do with surgery.
In United States v. Skrmetti, the Supreme Court ruled along party lines that states ā namely Tennessee ā have the right to pass legislation that can prohibit certain medical treatments for transgender minors, saying the law is not subject to heightened scrutiny under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment because it does not involve suspect categories like race, national origin, alienage, and religion, which would require the government to show the law serves a compelling interest and is narrowly tailored, sending decision-making power back to the states.
āThe government cannot pick and choose the aspects of Skrmetti to honor, and which to ignore,ā Judge Bissoon added.
The government argued unsuccessfully that the parents of the children whose records would have been made available to the DOJ ālacked standingā because the subpoena was directed at UPMC and that they did not respond in a timely manner. Bissoon rejected the timeliness argument in particular as ādisingenuous.ā
Bissoon, who was nominated to the bench by then-President Obama, is at least the fourth judge to reject the DOJās attempted intrusion into the health care of trans youth according to Geidner.
A Wider Bridge on Friday announced it will shut down at the end of the month.
The group that āmobilizes the LGBTQ community to fight antisemitism and support Israel and its LGBTQ communityā in a letter to supporters said financial challenges prompted the decision.
āAfter 15 years of building bridges between LGBTQ communities in North America and Israel,Ā A Wider Bridge has made the difficult decision to wind down operations as of Dec. 31, 2025,ā it reads.
āThis decision comes after challenging financial realities despite our best efforts to secure sustainable funding. We deeply appreciate our supporters and partners who made this work possible.ā
Arthur Slepian founded A Wider Bridge in 2010.
The organization in 2016 organized a reception at the National LGBTQ Task Forceās Creating Change Conference in Chicago that was to have featured to Israeli activists. More than 200 people who protested against A Wider Bridge forced the eventās cancellation.
A Wider Bridge in 2024 urged the Capital Pride Alliance and other Pride organizers to ensure Jewish people can safely participate in their events in response to an increase in antisemitic attacks after Hamas militants attacked Israel on Oct. 7, 2023.
The Jewish Telegraphic Agency reported authorities in Vermont late last year charged Ethan Felson, who was A Wider Bridgeās then-executive director, with lewd and lascivious conduct after alleged sexual misconduct against a museum employee. Rabbi Denise Eger succeeded Felson as A Wider Bridgeās interim executive director.
A Wider Bridge in June honored U.S. Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.) at its Pride event that took place at the Capital Jewish Museum in D.C. The event took place 15 days after a gunman killed two Israeli Embassy employees ā Yaron Lischinsky and Sarah Milgrim ā as they were leaving an event at the museum.
āThough we are winding down, this is not a time to back down. We recognize the deep importance of our mission and work amid attacks on Jewish people and LGBTQ people – and LGBTQ Jews at the intersection,ā said A Wider Bridge in its letter. āOur board members remain committed to showing up in their individual capacities to represent queer Jews across diverse spaces ā and we know our partners and supporters will continue to do the same.ā
Editorās note: Washington Blade International News Editor Michael K. Lavers traveled to Israel and Palestine with A Wider Bridge in 2016.
The White House
‘Trump Rx’ plan includes sharp cuts to HIV drug prices
President made announcement on Friday
President Donald Trump met with leaders from some of the worldās largest pharmaceutical companies at the White House on Friday to announce his new āTrump Rxā plan and outline efforts to reduce medication costs for Americans.
During the roughly 47-minute meeting in the Roosevelt Room, Trump detailed his administrationās efforts to cut prescription drug prices and make medications more affordable for U.S. patients.
āStarting next year, American drug prices will come down fast, furious, and will soon be among the lowest in the developed world,ā Trump said during the meeting. āFor decades, Americans have been forced to pay the highest prices in the world for prescription drugs by far … We will get the lowest price of anyone in the world.ā
Trump signed an executive order in May directing his administration āto do everything in its power to slash prescription drug prices for Americans while getting other countries to pay more.ā
āThis represents the greatest victory for patient affordability in the history of American health care, by far, and every single American will benefit,ā he added.
Several pharmaceutical executives stood behind the president during the announcement, including Sanofi CEO Paul Hudson, Novartis CEO Vas Narasimhan, Genentech CEO Ashley Magargee, Boehringer Ingelheim (USA) CEO Jean-Michel Boers, Gilead Sciences CEO Dan OāDay, Bristol Myers Squibb General Counsel Cari Gallman, GSK CEO Emma Walmsley, Merck CEO Robert Davis, and Amgen Executive Vice President Peter Griffith.
Also in attendance were Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Administrator Mehmet Oz, and Food and Drug Administration Commissioner Marty Makary.
Under the Trump Rx plan, the administration outlined a series of proposed drug price changes across multiple companies and therapeutic areas. Among them were reductions for Amgenās cholesterol-lowering drug repatha from $573 to $239; Bristol Myers Squibbās HIV medication reyataz from $1,449 to $217; Boehringer Ingelheimās type 2 diabetes medication jentadueto from $525 to $55; Genentechās flu medication xofluza from $168 to $50; and Gilead Sciencesā hepatitis C medication epclusa from $24,920 to $2,425.
Additional reductions included several GSK inhalers ā such as the asthma inhaler advair diskus 500/50, from $265 to $89 ā Merckās diabetes medication januvia from $330 to $100, Novartisā multiple sclerosis medication mayzent from $9,987 to $1,137, and Sanofiās blood thinner plavix from $756 to $16. Sanofi insulin products would also be capped at $35 per monthās supply.
These prices, however, would only be available to patients who purchase medications directly through TrumpRx. According to the programās website, TrumpRx āconnects patients directly with the best prices, increasing transparency, and cutting out costly third-party markups.ā
Kennedy spoke after Trump, thanking the president for efforts to lower pharmaceutical costs in the U.S., where evidence has shown that drug prices ā including both brand-name and generic medications ā are nearly 2.78 times higher than prices in comparable countries. According to the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, roughly half of every dollar spent on brand-name drugs goes to entities that play no role in their research, development, or manufacturing.
āThis is affordability in action,ā Kennedy said. āWe are reversing that trend and making sure that Americans can afford to get the life-saving solutions.ā
Gilead CEO Dan OāDay also spoke about how the restructuring of drug costs under TrumpRx, combined with emerging technologies, could help reduce HIV transmission ā a virus that, if untreated, can progress to AIDS. The LGBTQ community remains disproportionately affected by HIV.
āThank you, Mr. President ā you and the administration,ā OāDay said. āI think this objective of achieving the commitment to affordability and future innovation is extraordinary … We just recently launched a new medicine thatās only given twice a year to prevent HIV, and weāre working with Secretary Kennedy and his entire team, as well as the State Department, as a part of your strategy to support ending the epidemic during your term.
āIāve never been more optimistic about the innovation that exists across these companies and the impact this could have on Americaās health and economy,ā he added.
Trump interjected, asking, āAnd thatās working well with HIV?ā
āYes,ā OāDay replied.
āItās a big event,ā Trump said.
āIt literally prevents HIV almost 100 percent given twice a year,ā OāDay responded.
A similar anti-HIV medication is currently prescribed more than injectable form mentioned by O’Day. PrEP, is a medication regimen proven to significantly reduce HIV infection rates for people at high risk. Without insurance, brand-name Truvada can cost roughly $2,000 per month, while a generic version costs about $60 per month.
Even when medication prices are reduced, PrEP access carries additional costs, including clinic and laboratory fees, office visits, required HIV and sexually transmitted infection testing, adherence services and counseling, and outreach to potentially eligible patients and providers.
According to a 2022 study, the annual total cost per person for PrEP ā including medication and required clinical and laboratory monitoring ā is approximately $12,000 to $13,000 per year.
The TrumpRx federal platform website is now live at TrumpRx.gov, but the program is not slated to begin offering reduced drug prices until January.
