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Los crímenes por odio hacia la población LGBTQ en El Salvador van en aumento

El presidente Nayib Bukele no ha dicho nada públicamente

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San Salvador, El Salvador (Foto del Washington Blade por Michael K. Lavers)

SAN SALVADOR, El SalvadorLos crímenes contra la población LGBTQ han incrementado en los últimos dos meses en El Salvador, desde el caso de Anahy Miranda Rivas, mujer trans de 27 años quien el pasado 27 de octubre fuera interceptada sobre el bulevar de Los Héroes en San Salvador, por sujetos desconocidos que le hirieron con arma blanca y arrastraron en un vehículo hasta la muerte.

Luego se reportó como desaparecida el 6 de noviembre Jade Camila Díaz, mujer trans lideresa comunitaria en Morazán, el 9 de noviembre fue encontrado su cadáver flotando en el río Torola. El 16 de noviembre se reportó el crimen de Victoria de 44 años, quien fue asesinada con lujo de barbarie en El periodismo necesita inversión, trabajo y esfuerzo. Para compartir esta nota usar nuestro portal de noticias y al siguiente día fue encontrado en la zona del mercado de San Vicente el cuerpo de Oscar Cañenguez.

Esta situación mantiene alerta a las organizaciones LGBTQ del país y no dejan de mantener una denuncia constante en redes sociales ante la el alza de casos contra la población LGBTQ, “¿Qué está pasado @FGR_SV @PresidenciaSV? ¡Demandamos acciones contundentes! ¡Basta de muertes LGBTI!”, se pronunciaba en Twitter Erick Ivan Ortíz, activista LGBTQ y miembro del Colectivo Normal.

Por su parte la ministra de Cultura, entidad bajo la cual ha quedado a cargo el tema de la inclusión a la población LGBTQ en el Gobierno actual, Suecy Callejas, únicamente expresó en Twitter, “Condenamos la violencia social, en especial aquella que ataca a las poblaciones más vulnerables. Estamos trabajando para esclarecer las causas de los recientes homicidios”; pronunciamiento que no fue bien visto por las organizaciones y activistas LGBTQ.

“La Ministra de Cultura se pronunció por un tweet y se refiere a las personas LGBTI, como poblaciones más vulnerables, haciendo notar su incomodidad a nosotras/os”, comenta al Washington Blade, William Hernández, director de la Asociación Entre Amigos.

Seguido a estos crímenes cometidos contra la población LGBTQ, se hizo pública la desaparición de una mujer trans en Santa Ana, caso al cual si reaccionó la Fiscalía General de la República, aclarando que la persona estaba detenida por haber cometido un delito.

“La fiscalía le dio más importancia al delito, fue como dar a entender que nos matan porque estamos involucrados en cosas ilícitas y no porque sea un efecto de la LGBTIfobia”, agrega al Blade Hernández.

El diputado Josué Godoy del partido ARENA para el departamento de Santa Ana, se pronunció en redes sociales, “En estos últimos días hemos visto una serie de crímenes de odio hacia la población LGBT, principalmente hacia las mujeres trans. Debemos actuar.” Exhortando de esta manera a que el Estado se pronuncie y actúe al respecto.

La Procuraduría para la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos, a través de un comunicado de su titular Julio Guillermo Bendek, condena los crímenes por odio cometidos contra personas LGBTQ, además de asegurar que generar  indignación y reproche social, el Estado debe actuar para frenar la violencia y discriminación hacia este sector de la población. A su vez hizo el llamado a las autoridades correspondientes, para que se adopten las acciones necesarias para prevenir que hechos como los ocurridos sigan sucediendo.

El miércoles la Organización de las Naciones Unidas en El Salvador, también quisieron mostrar su solidaridad con la población LGBTQ a través de redes sociales, por medio de un afiche con su postura, “El sistema de las Naciones Unidas en El Salvador hace un llamado a las autoridades nacionales encargadas de investigar estos crímenes para que sancionen a los autores, considerando la transfobia como agravante, y tomen medidas urgentes para prevenir más actos de violencia basados en el prejuicio y el odio contra la comunidad LGBTI”.

Al cierre de esta nota el presidente Nayib Bukele seguía sin pronunciarse ni en sus redes sociales, ante estos crímenes contra la población LGBTQ, lo cual algunos pueden tomarlo como un retroceso ante el trabajo que las organizaciones LGBTQ habían venido haciendo por muchos años.

“Las condiciones de vida por las que hemos trabajado por muchos años atrás para la población LGBTI, se están desmoronando para muchas personas posiblemente no hemos logrado mucho, pero mientras los cambios no emanen desde el Estado, hay que seguir luchando”, finaliza en sus declaraciones para el Blade Hernández. 

El presidente de El Salvador Nayib Bukele
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Cuba

Cuba marks IDAHOBiT amid heightened tensions with U.S.

Energy crisis, fears of military intervention overshadow events

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A transgender Pride flag flies over Mi Cayito, a beach east of Havana. International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia, and Biphobia events took place in Cuba against the backdrop of increased tensions between the country and the U.S. and a severe energy crisis. (Washington Blade photo by Michael K. Lavers)

International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia, and Biphobia commemorations took place in Cuba against the backdrop of increased tensions between the country and the U.S.

Mariela Castro, the daughter of former Cuban President Raúl Castro who is the director of the country’s National Center for Sexual Education, spoke at a Havana press conference on May 13. Mariela Castro, who is a member of Cuba’s National Assembly, also participated in an IDAHOBiT gala that took place in the Cuban capital on May 14.

CENESEX organized an IDAHOBiT event in Havana on Sunday. The group this month also put together panels and other gatherings.

‘Love is law’

IDAHOBiT commemorates the World Health Organization’s declassification of homosexuality as a mental disorder on May 17, 1990.

This year’s IDAHOBiT theme was “At the Heart of Democracy.” CENESEX-organized IDAHOBiT events took place under the “Love is Law” banner.

“On this day we remember diversity is wealth and equality is a right that does not allow exceptions,” said Cuba’s National Office of Statistics and Information on Sunday. “To say ‘no’ to homophobia, transphobia, and biphobia is to affirm Cuba is being built around the inclusion, the dignity, and the recognition of all people.”

Mariela Castro’s uncle, Fidel Castro, in the years after the 1959 Cuban revolution sent thousands of gay men and others deemed unfit for military service to labor camps known as Military Units to Aid Production.

His government forcibly quarantined people living with HIV/AIDS in state-run sanitaria until 1993. Fidel Castro in 2010 formally apologized for the labor camps, which are known by the Spanish acronym UMAP.

His brother, Raúl Castro, succeeded him as Cuba’s president in 2008. Fidel Castro died in 2016.

The Cuban constitution bans discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, among other factors. Authorities, however, routinely harass and detain activists who publicly criticize the government. (The Cuban government in 2019 detained this reporter for several hours at Havana’s José Martí International Airport after he tried to enter the country to cover IDAHOBIT events. Officials then allowed him to board a flight back to the U.S.)

Same-sex couples have been able to marry on the island since 2022.

Cuba’s national health care system has offered free sex-reassignment surgeries since 2008. Activists who are critical of Mariela Castro and/or CENESEX have previously told the Washington Blade that access to these procedures is limited.

Lawmakers in 2025 amended Cuba’s Civil Registry Law to allow transgender people to legally change the gender marker on their ID documents without surgery.

Federal prosecutors to reportedly indict former Cuban president

American forces on Jan. 3 seized now former Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, at their home in Caracas, the Venezuelan capital, during an overnight operation.

Venezuela after Maduro’s ouster stopped oil shipments to Cuba. That, combined with a U.S. energy blockade, has caused widespread blackouts and a severe fuel shortage that has paralyzed the country.

Federal prosecutors are reportedly planning to indict Raúl Castro over his alleged role in the 1996 shooting down of four planes that Brothers to the Rescue, a Miami-based Cuban exile group, operated over the Florida Straits that separate Cuba and the Florida Keys. The Associated Press notes Raúl Castro, who is 94, was Cuba’s defense minister when the incident took place.

CIA Director John Ratcliffe on May 14 met with Raúl Castro’s grandson, Raúl Guillermo Rodríguez Castro, and other Cuban officials in Havana.

Axios on Sunday reported Cuba “has acquired” more than 300 drones and is preparing to use them to attack Guantánamo Bay, a U.S. naval base on the island’s southern coast, and other targets that include Key West, Fla., which is less than 100 miles north of the Communist country. Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel said Cuba is “not a threat, nor does it have aggressive plans or intentions against any country.”

“Cuba, which is already suffering from a multidimensional aggression by the U.S., does indeed have the absolute and legitimate right to defend itself against a military onslaught. This cannot, however, be logically or honestly be wielded as an excuse to wage war against the noble Cuban people.”

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Comings & Goings

Chef Jamie Leeds opens new dining concepts

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Jamie Leeds

The Comings & Goings column is about sharing the professional successes of our community. We want to recognize those landing new jobs, new clients for their business, joining boards of organizations and other achievements. Please share your successes with us at [email protected]

The Comings & Goings column also invites LGBTQ college students to share their successes with us. If you have been elected to a student government position, gotten an exciting internship, or are graduating and beginning your career with a great job, let us know so we can share your success.

Congratulations to Jamie Leeds, chef extraordinaire, and owner of Hank’s Oyster Bars, as she ventures into some new areas. Leeds is an award-winning Washington, D.C.–area chef, restaurateur, and entrepreneur with more than three decades of experience shaping the region’s dining scene.

Her first new venture is a restaurant opening in Alexandria this week. It will be called Hank’s Pasta Bar, bringing a personalized twist to classic Italian dining with a hiddenrestaurant-inside-a-restaurant in Old Town, Alexandria. The new trattoria is above Hank’s Oyster Bar, and will feature a build-your-own menu, marking a new direction for Leeds in partnership with chef Darren Norris. Norris brings more than three decades of experience to Hank’s Pasta Bar, with a foundation grounded in Italian cooking. The grand opening was scheduled for May 14. The elevated casual eatery blends an inventive chef-driven menu with an easy-going, sit-down dining experience that puts guests in charge. Hank’s Pasta Bar bridges the gap between elevated fast casual, like Norris’s Shibuya, and full-service dining, like Leeds’s Hank’s Oyster Bar. Diners order electronically at the table, but unlike fast casuals, food and beverages are delivered on plate ware, and a server is on site at all times.  

The restaurant-inside-a-restaurant, welcomes guests to dine in with a full bar, including Italian wines and craft cocktails, maintaining its focus on traditional Italian fare with contemporary touches, including a build-your-own pasta bowl experience starting at $16. Create your own pasta bowl from seven artisanal pastas (including gluten-free), nine made-in-house sauces, proteins, vegetables, and toppings. Leeds said, “It’s the kind of place you’d find down a side street in a Tuscan hill town, after being tipped off by a friend who says, ‘trust me.’ If you know, you know.” 

The restaurant will continue Hank’s community partnerships, including with Real Food for Kids, supporting programs that improve school food and nutrition equity. 

In addition to this you should try Jaimie’s other new venture. Back Door Taco at Hank’s in Dupont Circle. You walk down the alley from 17th Street to the back door of Hank’s, and enter a small patio to partake of great tacos and interesting cocktails.

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District of Columbia

HIV Vaccine Awareness Day set for May 18

Whitman-Walker joins nationwide recognition of efforts to develop vaccine

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(Image courtesy of the NIH)

Whitman-Walker Health, the D.C.-based community healthcare center that specializes in HIV/AIDS and LGBTQ-related health services, will join health care advocates from across the country to support efforts to develop an HIV vaccine on HIV Vaccine Awareness Day on May 18.

“HIV Awareness Day, observed annually on May 18, was established to recognize and thank the volunteers, scientists, health professionals, and community members working toward a safe and effective prevention HIV vaccine,” Whitman-Walker said in a statement.

“Led by the National Institutes of Health’s National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), the day is also an opportunity to educate communities about the critical importance of preventive HIV vaccine research,” the statement says.

It adds, “The reality is that any new vaccine discovery must be built community by community, institution by institution, and then it must reach everyone – especially the communities who have carried the heaviest burden of this epidemic.”

On its own website, the National Institutes of Health says HIV Vaccine Awareness Day also highlights its longstanding efforts, coordinated by its Office of AIDS Research, to support researchers’ efforts to develop an HIV vaccine.  

“Researchers are making promising headway in efforts to develop a safe, effective HIV vaccine,” it says in a statement on its website.

A Whitman-Walker spokesperson said Whitman-Walker was not holding a specific event to observe HIV Vaccine Awareness Day, but it will recognize the day as a way of encouragement for its ongoing work to address the AIDS epidemic and support for vaccine research.

“Today, no one has to die from HIV,” said Whitman-Walker’s Health System division’s CEO, Dr. Heather Aaron in the Whitman-Walker statement. “We have the treatments, the technology, and the research to change outcomes, and yet people in our community are still dying from HIV//AIDS,” she said in the statement.

“That is unacceptable, and it is exactly why our work continues,” she added. “Here in D.C. with more focus on Southeast D.C., the Whitman-Walker Health System remains committed to making a difference through cutting-edge research, policy advocacy, and philanthropy, because fair access to life-saving treatment is not a privilege. It is a right.”  

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